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Window Sash Repairs

Window sashes need to be inspected regularly for signs of mold, mildew and other damage. By catching problems before they become serious you will save money on repairs in the future.

The sash is an inside frame that moves upwards and downwards in windows that are open. This article will teach you how to do simple sash repairs.

Weather Stripping

Wood window sashes provide the classic look to your home and, when properly maintained, they can last for many years. However, they can be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure and normal wear and tear. Sash repair specialists can restore windows to their original state and maintain their appearance longer than replacement windows.

The first step for repair sash windows is to address weather stripping. It's found on both the sash and frame. If it's loose or worn out, it can cause drafts and other issues. To fix it, start by finding your window brand and glass manufacturer date (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its width and height, so you can find new weather stripping that matches.

Then, take it off and place it on a work surface so you can access all four sides. If your sash has a double-hung, you'll need to remove the weights as well as their ropes, which should have fallen into the intended pocket in the jamb liner. After removing the sash with the utility knife, take off the weather stripping from the old sash by hand or using the putty blade.

Once the sash has been cleared, you can install the stoppers that separate the two sashes. These are long pieces that separate the sashes. Pam prefers the standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trimmings from the lumberyard. However, you could substitute with a scrap piece of wood.

After removing the parting stop and cutting it to length, apply a thin coat of glazing compound on the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty knife, and let it dry at least one day. After it has fully dried and dried, apply a second coat of acrylic latex paint. This coating will protect the putty and give your sash a new appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that supports window sashes is prone to wearing out from the wear and tear of use and the result could be a window or door that isn't able to open or close easily. The good news is that repairing and replacing this hardware is typically quite simple and inexpensive. If you're having difficulty opening a sash, spray some lubricant into the jamb channel. Then, you can slide the sash up and open to see if it resolves the problem. If the issue persists, it is most likely the sash balance. You will need to remove the window sash in order to get access to this part of the hardware.

Ideally, window sashes must swing open and closed with very little effort, but this can be a difficult task when the weights are worn or if the sash meeting rail isn't properly coated. This can be due to many factors, including a lack of maintenance and an unmatched weight rating.

If the hinge arms of a window begin to slide, this could cause the sash to slide and eventually hit the frame in the corner opposite the hinge arm (Photo 1). To resolve this issue, first make sure the sash fits squarely in the opening of the frame and then take it out of the window. If the sash has been screwed onto the hinge arm, take it off the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Install the new sash next (Photo 3).

Old windows, particularly those in older houses, can be difficult to open and close because of sagging hinges and general lack of energy efficiency. Many times just a few easy fixes can allow these windows to operate smoothly and save homeowners money on energy costs.

It is essential to have the tools you require before you start. Begin by marking the position of the hinge channel on the frame with a pencil (Photo 1). This will help you to put the channel in the right place when you are finished. Remove the sash and remove the hardware, including the parting beads (Photo 2) and the cords or chains that hold it in place. Soften any putty that has been hardened with a heat gun set to medium and equipped with a shield to block the nozzle. Remove the old sash, and store it in a bag labeled.

Sash Weights

No matter if your window sash repair needs are to replace a broken cord or simply to keep the windows functional and functional, replacing worn-out weights on sash can improve sash operation and reduce the energy cost. Sash weights are heavy lead or iron cylinders enclosed in a concealed cavity and linked to the moveable sash by rope. These weights function as counterbalances and allow you to open and close the window without requiring mechanical or electrical devices. If they fail, sashweights are usually neglected or not used by homeowners.

A sash weight that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to retrieve It is therefore important to find a replacement that fits properly. You will also require a fresh piece of string, a length sashcord and some sashpulleys to tie the weights you are replacing to the cord.

double glazing repairs Salford made of wood are joined by mortise and tenon joints. The wood pegs that keep the components together can be removed with the use of a pin punch and hammer. The majority of them have an enormous diameter on one side and a smaller size on the other, which is why it is essential to remove the small-diameter sides first. Later sashes utilized glue instead of pins. They can be separated by using a knife and mallets.

After the sash has been removed, you can remove the stopper on the sash and get access to the weight pocket. Usually this is accomplished by drilling an opening at the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with a wooden panel that can be removed to reveal the inner workings.

After you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you'll be able to take off the weight from the sash and replace it with new. Be sure to weigh the sash before you begin, as the old weights could be different in size from what is needed. Once the new weight is installed, you can thread the string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then, you can nail the string to the frame, but only leave a few inches of string sticking out from the head to allow for future adjustments.

Sash Cords

Most old double-hung windows have a cord or chain attached to the weights which keeps the sashes balanced within the jamb. Over time these cords can break, making it difficult to raise the window. A new sash cord will restore the ability to move the sash up and down and hold it in place when it is opened.

The first step in replacing cords for sash is to locate and take out the access panels located in the jambs. These are usually screwed or nailed in and must be removed. You may be able to use a hammer and chisel to prise them off but it's best to lay down dust sheets prior to commencing any work.

After removing the access panel, you are able to begin working on the sash. Prise the narrow parting beads (also known as "tie rails") out of their grooves using flat bar or chisel. It's important to be patient because they are usually placed in a wedge or nail. If the sash is still in place, remove the mortise and the tenon joints by using a hammer and pin punch or screwdriver, then remove the wood pegs on each piece. The sash should move freely, however it may require some lubrication in order to feel less stiff.

With the sash open Take a measurement of the sash chain to extend from the pulley on the top of the jamb to the sash slot at the bottom. Cut the chain or cord and fix it as described in Step 6 above. You can employ a hammer, nail or screws, but nails are less likely to cause damage.


If you don't have an upgrade kit to replace the old counterbalance system it's best to keep the original weights for balancing in place. They are not expensive and simple to install if you buy them from salvage shops for architectural use. Depending on the dimensions and shape of your window you may require one or two sashweights in order to keep it open.

Read More: https://www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk/salford-windowrepair/