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Motor Vehicle Case: The Good And Bad About Motor Vehicle Case
Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While the laws governing motor vehicles vary from state to state, there are similarities across the country regarding titling, registration requirements including fees and taxes and driver's licenses. On LawServer you can find state and federal laws on motor vehicles, as and related legal questions and answers.

Nationals of countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement can drive their vehicles to the United States without U.S. license plates and driver's licenses. DOT must authorize the trip in writing.

Vehicles imported by nonresidents

Non-residents who are planning to import their own cars must ensure that they are fully documented to ensure that they don't have to pay additional taxes. Documentation consists of the bill-of lading, certification of origin and other legal documents that pertain to the vehicle. Additionally all documents that pertain to the vehicle need to be in English. If the vehicle is owned by more than one person Each signature must be notarized and accompanied by a black-and white photocopy of their valid driver's license or ID card. If they don't have these documents, a Power of Attorney can be used to sign the required documents.


To be legally titled an imported vehicle, it must conform to the Department of Transportation's (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) regulations. DOT standards demand specifically that motor vehicles not older than 25 years must conform to safety and bumper standards, and that each automobile be labelled by the manufacturer to meet these requirements.

Furthermore, EPA regulations require that all vehicles meet air pollution emission standards. If a non-resident wants to import a car that is not in compliance with the standards, they must to submit EPA form HS-7 and DOT form 3520-1 along with CBP to obtain prior approval from EPA.

Imported Vehicles for Racing

The laws that govern motor vehicles differ from one state to another, but there are some similarities across the country when it comes down to registering an automobile and getting a driving license. The safety of drivers, the highway, and vehicle safety are also enforced by federal laws. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation, establishes and enforces standards for vehicles and other equipment. This includes motor sports-related rules and regulations.

The first step in importing race cars into the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is available for cars that are being permanently imported or temporarily entered for racing purposes.

In order to qualify to be eligible, you'll require an CAMS license and prove your previous participation in motorsports and a real need for the vehicle. You will also have to meet other compliance requirements including fitting child restraints and a 17-digit VIN plate.

The EPA won't allow you to import race cars into the US unless the car is race-ready at the time entry and doesn't possess any features that render it unsafe or not suitable for use on roads and highways. You will need to check box 7 on the HS-7 customs form and provide an EPA letter prior to the time your vehicle is cleared.

Vehicles Imported for Touring

Motorists who visit the United States as tourists from Central and South American countries which have signed the Inter-American Convention of 1943 may drive their cars in the United States for one year or the validity period of their passports or shorter, without having to obtain license plates or driver's permits. They must present EPA forms AP3520-1 or DOT HS-7 upon entry.

motor vehicle accident attorneys lorain imported for purposes of touring are also subject to customs duty, 10% VAT and an ad valorem tax of 15% to 100% depending on the displacement of the piston, using their book value as a base. These taxes and duties apply to spare parts that are included in the imported vehicle. The owner of the car must be present in the presence of a person.

Vehicles imported for commercial purposes

The law defines the term "motor vehicle" as any device capable of transporting persons or property and is propelled using power other than muscle power. This encompasses all vehicles, except for (a) electric personal assistance mobility devices used by a person who suffers from a disability, (b) farm type tractor used in the farming or agriculture business as well as equipment of mowing or snow plowing, (c) vehicles that are solely driven by rails or tracks, and (d) vehicles that are all-terrain. The definition may vary slightly between states, and vehicles that aren't eligible for exemption are subject to licensing, registration, and financial accountability laws of the state.

The motor vehicle division of the state regulates used and new dealers manufacturers, moving companies, and other related businesses to motor vehicles. It also oversees the state Lemon Law, which offers relief to consumers who prove they bought a vehicle that was defective or a truck.

A government motor vehicle is any vehicle that was acquired by the executive through purchase, forfeiture, excess or commercial lease or GSA fleet leasing, and is used to carry out the transportation function of an agency or business. This encompasses both domestic fleets and foreign ones. The term also covers any vehicle that is used to respond to emergencies or provide other emergency services through the department of Public Safety. The definition excludes ambulances, private vehicles owned by police or firefighters, and the vehicles of the commissioners court of the county of more than 1 million residents.

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