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What Is a Motor Vehicle Case?

A motor vehicle case is a personal injury lawsuit that results from an accident involving a motor vehicle. While the majority of cases are governed by common law concepts but there are some legal issues which are unique to this field.

According to New York law, owners of vehicles are liable for accidents that occur when their vehicles are being operated without their permission, either express or implied. Our legal team is dedicated to handling these cases on a contingent fee basis.

Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness testimony is a powerful supplement to other evidence when it comes to motor vehicle cases. This kind of evidence can be used to identify the perpetrators or criminals, or provide information on the circumstances of the accident. There is a wealth of evidence that shows eyewitness identifications are often inaccurate.

For example, witnesses are susceptible to making errors in recalling the color of an object or its shape. Perceptual distortions like faded memories can cause a witness to misremember a specific event.

In addition, the memory of witnesses may be affected by the direction of questions or other information provided to a witness. Researchers discovered that in one experiment in which participants were asked to estimate the speed of a vehicle influenced their responses. Other factors that influence the accuracy of eyewitness accounts include age, attention skill, stress level as well as health conditions, prejudice, previous experiences, cognitive state confidence or degree of certainty as well as a suggestion of questioning, biased lineups and racial or individual bias.

Although many experts insist on the validity of eyewitness testimony, it is vital to inform jurors and law enforcement agencies members about the possibility for mistakes. In some instances, eyewitness testimony that was incorrect has led to wrongful convictions or even murder. In 2018 the Innocence Project proved that the fingerprints on a cup that a witness had used to identify the suspect in a burglary, not the signatures of Royal Clark's.

Vehicle Examining

In general vehicle inspections are required every year. Certain types of vehicles might need be inspected more frequently in certain circumstances, like those that are sold via private sales or those that have an expired inspection sticker. In certain situations, for instance, when someone who is a New York resident moves and must update their address, it's required that the vehicle be inspected prior to issuing new stickers.

When an inspector conducts an inspection they begin by verifying certain details such as the car's make and model, its registration date, its odometer reading, and the list goes on. The inspectors then start to look at the vehicle itself, starting with the most obvious areas such as the mirrors, windshields, lights, and horn. There are numerous checklists to make sure that a thorough inspection is completed, which includes looking for things like corrosion or suspension parts.

Drivers must be alert and alert for pedestrians, other motorists and potential dangers. Failure to do so could be viewed as negligent. A driver must also maintain control at all times. A vehicle that is defective can cause a loss in control over the vehicle, which could cause serious injuries. The manufacturer of a vehicle may be held liable for the accident in the event that it was caused by an automobile defect or component part.

motor vehicle accident lawsuit parma or parts that are defective


For a vehicle's operation to run properly, thousands of tiny electrical and mechanical parts must work together. If one of these parts fails, the consequences can be devastating. These incidents are typically caused by manufacturing flaws or other issues with the design or construction specific part. If a defective part of a car is the cause of an accident, then the party who caused the accident may be liable to compensate victims for their injuries.

Many people believe that the majority of car accidents are caused by human error. While 94 percent of car crashes are caused by driver errors but there are other causes that can cause a crash like road conditions and deficient auto parts.

Defective auto parts include brakes, airbags, seatbelts, tires or any other device that may not function as designed, leading to an accident. These defects can be caused by aftermarket parts that were not made with the same care as the original parts on a car. Sometimes, the defect can be found in the original design of a piece.

Manufacturers are required to produce cars that meet minimum safety standards. If a vehicle, or any of its components, were not built or designed to meet these standards, then the manufacturer may be held liable for any damages that result from an accident caused by a defective part.

Insurance Coverage

In many states, drivers are required to carry insurance in the event that their carelessness or misconduct causes harm to others. Liability insurance covers bodily injury liability and property damage liability.

The bodily injury liability covers your medical costs as well as those of other people injured by your vehicle in an accident, up to the limit of your policy. There is typically a limit for each injured person as well as a limit for all property damage. Some insurers offer policies with higher limits on the kind of damages.

Property damage coverage will pay to repair or replace your vehicle when it is damaged any way other than an accident. This includes theft, fire storm, windstorm, or even impact from a deer. This insurance may also cover damage caused by driving through potholes. This type of insurance is mandatory in New York and some other states.

Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage (UM/UIM) is mandatory in many states, but some require it only when the driver at fault is not insured or has inadequate insurance or has inadequate insurance. This coverage reimburses you or your passengers for your medical and property damages when the at-fault driver has no insurance, is uninsured, or in a hit-and-run crash.

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