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20 Things You Need To Know About Motor Vehicle Attorneys
What Is a Motor Vehicle Case?

A motor vehicle case is a personal injury lawsuit that is based on the accident of a motor vehicle. While the majority of cases are guided by the common law principles of negligence There are a few of specific issues that are unique to this particular practice area.

According to New York law, vehicle owners are responsible for accidents that occur when their vehicles were operated with their explicit or implied permission. Our legal team tackles these cases as an contingency basis.

Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness testimony can be a useful addition to other evidence in relation to motor vehicle accidents. This type of testimony usually helps identify the perpetrator of a crime or provide information about the manner in which the crash occurred. However there is a large collection of studies that show eyewitness testimony can be wildly in error.

For instance, witnesses are prone to making mistakes in recollecting the color of an object or its shape. Additionally perceptual distortions like fading memories -- can alter a witness's memory of a specific event.

Additionally, the memory of witnesses can be distorted by leading questions or other information provided to witnesses. Researchers discovered that in one study, telling participants to estimate the speed of a car influenced their responses. Other factors that influence the reliability of eyewitness testimony include age, attention capability, stress level, health conditions, prejudices, previous experiences, cognitive state the degree of certainty or confidence and suggestive questions, biased lineups and racial or individual bias.

While many experts say that eyewitness evidence can be relied upon but there is a need to sensitize jurors and law enforcement agencies regarding the possibility of errors in this type of evidence. In some instances, inaccurate eyewitness testimony is responsible for wrong convictions, and even murder. In the case of 2018, for instance, the Innocence Project was able to establish that the fingerprints on a cup used by witnesses to identify the suspect in a burglary not Royal Clark's.

Vehicle Examination

As a rule, vehicle inspections are required every year. Certain types of vehicles might need be examined more frequently like those that are sold at private sales or those that have an expiring inspection sticker. It is also mandatory in certain circumstances, like when residents of New York moves and needs to change their address, that their vehicle is inspected before the new stickers can be issued.

An inspector will first confirm some of the details including the model and make of the vehicle and the registration date and odometer reading, and so on. The inspector will then look over the vehicle, starting with the obvious areas, such as the windshields and mirrors, the lights and the horn. There are a number of checklists to ensure an accurate inspection is carried out, including looking for things like rust or suspension parts.

Drivers must be aware and watch out for pedestrians, other motorists and potential dangers. Failure to do so can be considered negligence. Drivers must also keep control at all time. A vehicle that is defective can lead to a loss of control over the vehicle, which could cause serious injuries. It is also possible that the manufacturer of the vehicle could be held liable under the law of product liability when the accident was caused by a defect in the car or the parts that make it up.

Defective Components or Parts

In order to make a vehicle function correctly, thousands of tiny mechanical parts and electrical components have to work together. If one of these parts fails, the consequences can be catastrophic. motor vehicle accident attorney santa rosa , these accidents result from manufacturing defects or other issues in the construction or design of a specific part. When a malfunctioning car part is the cause of an accident, the responsible party may be liable to compensate the victims of the crash for their injuries.


Many people think that all auto accidents happen due to human error. While 94 percent of them are caused by driver errors however, there are other factors such as roads and parts that are defective that can lead to an accident.

Defective components of a car include brakes, tires, seatbelts, airbags or any other component that may not function in the way it was designed and result in an accident. Sometimes, these defects result from aftermarket improvements that were not designed with the same level of care as the original parts on the vehicle. Sometimes, the issue is present in the original design of a piece.

Manufacturers are required to produce vehicles that meet minimum safety standards. If a vehicle, or even one of its components, were not constructed or designed according in accordance with these standards, the maker is liable for any damages that result from an accident caused by a defect in the part.

Insurance Coverage

In many states, drivers are required to have insurance in the event that their carelessness or conduct can cause harm to others. Liability insurance covers bodily injury and property damage liability.

Bodily injury liability covers your medical bills and the medical bills of anyone else injured in a collision caused by your vehicle, up to the limits of your insurance policy. Typically there is a separate limit per person injured and a single limit for the total amount of property damage. Certain insurance companies offer policies that have higher limits for these types of damages.

Property damage insurance will cover to repair or replace your vehicle when it is damaged any way other than an accident. This includes theft, fire or windstorm, as well as collision with a deer. It can also cover damage that is caused by driving through potholes. This type of insurance is mandatory in New York and some other states.

In many states, uninsured or underinsured motorist insurance (UM/UIM) is required in many states. However, certain states require it only when the driver at fault does not have insurance. This coverage will reimburse you or your passengers for injuries to property and medical expenses when the at-fault driver is not insured, has no insurance, is not insured or is involved in a hit-and run crash.

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