Notes

Points It's Essential To Learn About Responsive Design





What's Responsive Design?

Responsive Design lets websites ‘adapt’ to various screen sizes without compromising usability and buyer. Text, UI elements, and images rescale and resize depending on the viewport.

Responsive design allows developers to create a single list of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code for multiple devices, platforms, and browsers. Responsive design is device-agnostic and aligns using the popular development philosophy of Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY).

But there’s more to it than that. It is usually hard to make an existing site responsive, however the benefits of committing to responsive design in early stages in a project far outweigh the time and effort necessary to achieve it.


This post covers the evolution of responsive design, the basic components which make it work, and a guide to creating and testing responsive web applications.

The Evolution of Responsive Design

Within the late 1990s, when browser wars were effectively reaching a (shortlived) end, most users had one browser (Web browser) using one os (Microsoft Windows). They had one device (desktop) with screen sizes that have been more or less consistent everywhere. Designing websites for these specifications didn’t involve abstracting differences between numerous browser engines, platforms, and devices-it may be completed with components of static sizes.

Eventually, web developers began creating components whose dimensions were specified in percentages when compared with the viewport. This process allowed the components on the browser window. This philosophy was called ‘fluid design’.

In 2010, Ethan Marcotte published articles by which he spoke of ‘Responsive Web Design’. The article discussed the range of devices that readers utilized to connect to the web-which meant comprising screen sizes, browsers, orientations, and modes of interaction while creating content for them. This post changed the best way developers approached web page design.

Towards the end of 2016, mobile browsing overtook browsing the web. This further emphasized the importance of thinking mobile-first when it found website design.

Today, the market has over 9000 different cellular devices, with their own dimensions and graphics processing capabilities. Google prioritizes mobile-friendly websites in their search engine results. In 2019, you can not increase your online reach without having a responsive website.

Responsive Website design: Setting the Scope

Before making a responsive website, examine your audience and audience. The thing is to locate:

The users get the web: Look at your site’s traffic analytics and mix the insights with Test for the Right Devices report back to get the top 10 browsers/devices in your audience.

What are the website’s ‘core’ features: These must render uniformly across browsers/devices. Anything else can be improved upon in later iterations.

Responsive Website Testing

After you have successfully designed a responsive website, you have to test to be sure it may:

Display and align this article consistently.
Render text legibly on all scales and viewports.
Keep content (text and images) in their containers.
Display and resize images as needed.
Allow users to scroll vertically (or horizontally, like true of responsive data tables).

Let users navigate via links and menus on all devices.

Scale/resize content depending on portrait or landscape orientations in cellular phones.
In the responsive test, begin with manually testing the website on various viewport sizes to see if the information scales to adjust to correctly. To find inconsistencies in colors, fonts, illustrations, etc. you need to execute a mobile responsive test using real mobile devices.
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