Notes

Review of info, Mindset, and employ regarding Teeth's health throughout Individuals along with Cardiovascular Diseases * A genuine Research.
001), larger tumor size (
= 0.050), lymphovascular invasion (
= 0.006), lymph node metastasis (
= 0.008), higher grade (
= 0.043) and distant metastasis (
= 0.002).Three-year overall survival rate was negatively associated with high expression of both RBM-HuR and PODXL while it was directly correlated with high expression of RBM3 (
= 0.008, 0.009 and 0.015 respectively). PI3K inhibitor High RBM-HuR and PODXL expression and low expression of RBM3 were related to tumor recurrence (
= 0.022, 0.011 and 0.015).

RBM-HuR and PODXL expressions are markers of poor prognosis while RBM3 is a good prognostic marker for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.
RBM-HuR and PODXL expressions are markers of poor prognosis while RBM3 is a good prognostic marker for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.
To investigate the impact of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) on the clinical and oncological outcomes and quality of life (QOL) of patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC).

The study involved 304 patients with PC of different origin, who were divided into 2 groups Group I - cytoreductive surgery (CRS) + adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) - 247 patients; Group II - CRS + HIPEC + ACT - 57 patients. Intraoperative characteristics and postoperative complications were compared. Patients' QOL was assessed at all phases of treatment using the international scales the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) and European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Breast Cancer Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30).

No statistically significant differences were observed between the 2 groups comparing the average blood loss and the total rate of postoperative complications, although the rates of hyperthermia and acute renal failure in the early postoperative period were highertechnique has demonstrated its clinical safety in the treatment of PC, no long-term negative impact on the QOL of patients, and better oncological results for ovarian cancer.
To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the diagnosis and treatment of patients at a tertiary hospital in Poland.

This was a retrospective review of head and neck cancer patients who presented to the multidisciplinary tumour board (MTB) during the 12-month period from March 2020 to February 2021 and compared to patients who presented to the MTB during the prior, pre-pandemic 12-month period from February 2019 to March 2020 Patient demographic and clinical variables were compared sex, age at diagnosis, distance from hospital, date of first visit, radiological diagnosis, pathology specimen, MTB meeting, and initiation of primary and adjuvant treatment.

The number of patients who presented to the MTB increased by 22% (278 to 340) from the pre-pandemic to the pandemic period. The mean time from MTB presentation to treatment initiation increased significantly from 17.1 to 21.7 days. The mean time from first visit to treatment start increased from 44.7 to 54.4 days. The proportion of patients with early-stage oropharyngeal cancer who underwent primary surgery rose from 47.3% to 86.6%. The percentage of patients who received palliative radiotherapy increased from 20.5% to 32.9%. The proportion of patients who received best supportive care rose from 1.8% to 6.2%.

One of the most notable findings of this study was the increased time from first visit to treatment initiation, which could negatively impact patient outcomes. The differences in the treatment received in these two periods should be further evaluated to determine their influence on survival.
One of the most notable findings of this study was the increased time from first visit to treatment initiation, which could negatively impact patient outcomes. The differences in the treatment received in these two periods should be further evaluated to determine their influence on survival.
There are insufficient data on surface mold brachytherapy (SMB) in treating oral cancers. We reviewed our institutional experience to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of this treatment modality.

We retrospectively reviewed all the patients treated between 1989 and 2018 with high-dose-rate iridium-192 SMB for oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinomas at our institution. Surface mold brachytherapy was delivered via an acrylic surface mold with 1-5 inserted catheters spaced 1 cm apart fabricated by our dental oncologist. The Kaplan-Meier product estimator was used to assess local control (LC), locoregional control (LRC), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), and overall survival (OS). Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was used to assess the relationship of various variables and patient outcomes.

Eighteen patients met the inclusion criteria and were evaluated. Indications for treatment were primary tumor (
= 13), local recurrence (2), locoregional recurrence (1), and oligometastatic disease (1). Ten patients received SMB alone and 8 received external beam radiotherapy with an SMB boost. The acute toxicity outcomes were as follows no toxicity (
= 1), grade 1 (7), grade 2 (9), and grade 3 (1). Late effects were rare, only occurring in 3 patients. The one- and two-year LC were 81% and 68%, LRC 77% and 64%, DMFS 81% and 81%, and OS 77% and 46%.

Surface mold brachytherapy is a viable modality as either primary or boost treatment for superficial oral cancers. In our patients, this treatment method has a low toxicity profile and resulted in reasonable LC.
Surface mold brachytherapy is a viable modality as either primary or boost treatment for superficial oral cancers. In our patients, this treatment method has a low toxicity profile and resulted in reasonable LC.
The aim was to validate the dosimetric and geometric accuracy of radiotherapy treatment plans for prostate cancer based on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging only and a solution based on computed tomography (CT) supported by MR imaging.

We used CT and MR images of ten prostate cancer patients implanted with three fiducial markers (FM) in the prostate gland. Rigid registration based on FM was performed to assess the fusion accuracy between MR and CT images. The differences between prostate contours (clinical target volume - CTV) on CT (CTV
) and MR (CTV
) images were scored using the Dice similarity coefficient and directly comparing the outlined volumes. The volumetric modulated arc therapy plans were designed and optimised on synthetic CT (sCT) to obtain the dose distribution for the MR-only solution. In the next step, the sCT images were replaced by conventional CT images and the plans were recalculated. The doses obtained on sCT and CT were compared by direct dose subtraction and the gamma method.

The averaged fiducial registration error was equal to 0.5 mm. All CTV
volumes were significantly bigger than corresponding CTV delineated on MR images (
= 0.005). The direct dose comparison shows that for 97.1% of patients' bodies, the differences were smaller than 0.1%. The average gamma passing rates were higher than 0.970.

MR imaging allows for a more precise delineation of the prostate compared to CT imaging. The workflow of plan preparation based on MR and CT is burdened with an FM registration error that is eliminated by an MR-only solution with no compromise on dose distribution.
MR imaging allows for a more precise delineation of the prostate compared to CT imaging. The workflow of plan preparation based on MR and CT is burdened with an FM registration error that is eliminated by an MR-only solution with no compromise on dose distribution.
Ewing sarcoma (ES) is a highly aggressive malignancy of bone and soft tissues characterized by the presence of a genetic fusion involving the
gene. More than one-third of patients develop distant metastases, which are associated with unfavorable prognosis. Knowledge about the disease's genetic landscape may help foster progress in using targeted therapies in the treatment of ES.

The objective is to assess the mutational landscape of ES in pretreatment samples, tumor samples after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and in metastatic/recurrent tumors in children and adults.

DNA from 39 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor samples of 22 patients (17 adults, 5 children) were analyzed by targeted next generation sequencing (NGS) using the Oncomine Comprehensive Assay v3gene panel. Additional functional analyses were performed between patient subgroups.

All samples were characterized by low tumor mutation burden (< 10 mut/Mb). The most commonly mutated genes were
(59%) and
(50%). The most widely detected variants in biopsy samples were
(50%),
, and
at codon 72 (both in 27.3%). Additionally, the
, and
genes showed a significantly higher number of mutations in ES. Mutations in
were significantly more frequent in adults, while mutations in the pathways responsible for cell cycle control, DNA repair, and transcriptional regulation were more frequent in children.

Besides
fusion, ES is characterized by numerous point mutations that are potential targets for precision medicine. There is high genomic heterogeneity that may explain differences in outcomes between patient subgroups.
Besides EWSR1 fusion, ES is characterized by numerous point mutations that are potential targets for precision medicine. There is high genomic heterogeneity that may explain differences in outcomes between patient subgroups.
We conducted a bibliometric analysis to determine the most impactful articles in the oncologic management of elderly cancer patients.

We searched Web of Science papers with six keywords "geriat*" OR "older patient*" OR "older adult*" OR "elderly" and "*cancer" OR "oncolog*". We identified and analyzed the top 100 most-cited articles and abstracted information on topic, journal, first author, year, institution, level of evidence, and the adjusted citation index.

Of the 100 most-cited papers, 62 had at least one author from the United States of America. Of the 62 United States papers, 18 had at least one author from Harvard University and 14 had authors from the National Institutes of Health. Among the 50 authors who contributed to the most-cited papers, Hurria is the most prolific author, with nine papers. Lung, breast, and colorectal cancers are the most studied cancer types, and the Geriatric 8 scale is the most studied scale.

Our study is the first to analyze the top 100 most-cited studies in geriatric oncology. By comprehensively identifying the authors, institutes, journals, and the levels of evidence of these studies, we have created an easily accessible resource for practicing physicians to reference within this important area of oncology.
Our study is the first to analyze the top 100 most-cited studies in geriatric oncology. By comprehensively identifying the authors, institutes, journals, and the levels of evidence of these studies, we have created an easily accessible resource for practicing physicians to reference within this important area of oncology.Ovarian cancer is one of the most prevalent pathologies in gynaecology. This malignancy can be divided into 2 large groups epithelial and non-epithelial. Because epithelial ovarian cancers (EOC) are the most commonly diagnosed, this paper focuses on the latest therapies associated with this disease. Due to the difficult diagnosis, EOC is frequently detected in the advanced stage. The treatment is usually complex and requires specialist knowledge. Advances and new ideas, such as identification of various genes and molecules that can serve as prognostic factors, might increase patients' chances of survival; they may contribute to optimization of patients' treatment, deciding whether to use aggressive treatment strategies, and predicting chemoresistance. Moreover, new strategies might also improve the quality of life of patients. The study aimed to analyse and discuss the latest reports on new methods of managing EOC.
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