Notes

Atypical or even Normal Triphasic Waves-Is Generally there a Difference? An assessment.
For a sports hernia diagnosis the MRI sensitivity is 91.67% (95% CI 77.5 - 98.2), specificity -78.57% (95% CI 49.2 - 95.3) and the sensitivity of ultrasound is 88.89% (95% CI 73.9 - 96.9), the specificity - 50% (95% CI 23.0 - 77).

Conclusions The combination of MRI and ultrasound makes it possible to accurately detect the presence of a sports hernia in the football player. Based on the findings of our study, we formulated MRI and ultrasound criteria for a sports hernia diagnosis.
Conclusions The combination of MRI and ultrasound makes it possible to accurately detect the presence of a sports hernia in the football player. Based on the findings of our study, we formulated MRI and ultrasound criteria for a sports hernia diagnosis.
The aim Mathematical modeling and peculiarities of the proposed telescopic connection design.

Materials and methods For the implementation of the mathematical model of telescopic joints of removable dentures, elements of the external and internal parts of such a design having the same nominal angles of cones, or identical nominal cones of these parts are considered.

Results Dependence of retention force is determined from various parameters, equating it with equilibrium values of compressive dynamic force and the total force of friction. Connection is set between the separate geometricalparameters of elements of telescopic cone connection andoperating between them various internal and external efforts.At creation of different individual modifications of theseconnections, gives possibility, attracting the values ofcorresponding geometrical or po wer elements, that isrationed or accepted on results measuring or scanouts, toexpect other parameters that is determined in dependenceon preliminary appointed.

Conclusions The given mathematical dependences can be represented as algorithms of calculation and realized by computer programs.
Conclusions The given mathematical dependences can be represented as algorithms of calculation and realized by computer programs.
The aim To estimate the diagnostic and predictive value of anthropometric indices indicating obesity and glycemic parameters in the progression of NASH due to comorbidity with OA and OB.

Materials and methods 90 patients were examined and distributed into three groups group 1 included patients suffering from OA, grade II-III according to Kellgren and Lawrense classification, with normal body mass, group 2 -patients with NASH and obesity without OA, group 3 -patients with OA, NASH and obesity. The control group consisted of 30 healthy individuals of the corresponding age.

Results There was a correlation between lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. This fact was confirmed by the evidence that under the influence of IR there was an increase in the level of lipoproteins enriched in triglycerides, the concentration of cholesterol of low density lipoprotein and reduction in level cholesterol of high density lipoprotein, which led to the progression of the clinical course of NASH. It was established that anthropometric indices of patients with comorbid flow of NASH, OA and OB were significantly (p <0.05) higher than in experimental groups. A positive correlation was found between some anthropometric indices and the following glycemic parameters fasting blood glucose, HOMA-IR suggested that insulin resistance contributed to the growth of glycated compounds leading not only to the progression of NASH and affect the dysfunction of chondrocytes, but also influencing destruction of subchondral bone in osteoarthritis.

Conclusions The outcomes of the study result in the necessity of studying the metabolic status in patients with a comorbid progression of NASH, OB and OA for timely correction of the revealed disorders, which will reduce the run of NAFLD.
Conclusions The outcomes of the study result in the necessity of studying the metabolic status in patients with a comorbid progression of NASH, OB and OA for timely correction of the revealed disorders, which will reduce the run of NAFLD.
The aim is to analyze the value of endothelial dysfunction markers during pregnancy.

Materials and methods We have examined 153 pregnant women to identify endothelial dysfunction markers of endothelin-1, nitrogen oxide (NO) that have been studiedusing immunoenzymometric sets for an uncomplicated and complicated pregnancy.

Results We found that the concentration of endothelin-1 repeatedly exceeded the rates in pregnant women with miscarriages than during physiological pregnancy. The diametrically opposite pattern concerns the level of nitrogen oxide. These changes in the markers of the functional state of the endothelin indicate the development of the dysfunction of this system in women with the pathology of pregnancy.

Conclusions Consequently, endothelial dysfunction can be considered to be one of the reasons for miscarriage in the examined women. Therefore, the definition of markersof endothelial dysfunction has prognostic value.
Conclusions Consequently, endothelial dysfunction can be considered to be one of the reasons for miscarriage in the examined women. Therefore, the definition of markersof endothelial dysfunction has prognostic value.
The aim To determine the structure of acute injuries of temporary and permanent frontal teeth in children, to analyze the applied diagnostic and treatment measures for acute tooth trauma and to investigate their effectiveness.

Materials and methods The subject of the study were 31 children aged 2-12 years with acute temporary and permanent tooth trauma. Methods clinical (radiological, thermodiagnosis), medical and statistical.

Results The number of injured permanent teeth was greater than the number of injured temporary teeth. Selleckchem Penicillin-Streptomycin The pattern of temporary and permanent tooth injuries differed, so in temporary teeth dislocations were observed, and in permanent teeth fractures prevailed over dislocations. In our opinion, this is due to the peculiarities of the anatomy of the temporary teeth. Usually, the therapeutic tactics of acute temporary teeth injuries is to remove them, despite their important role in the growth and development of jaws, physiological formation and eruption of permanent teeth. The theraptooth is required as soon as possible after injury.
Conclusions Our observations have shown that the complex of modern specialized medical care for the affected children with acute traumatic injuries of the teeth should be guided by their preservation, which ensures the subsequent normal formation of the dental-jaw apparatus. To ensure these conditions, a long, reliable immobilization of the damaged tooth is required as soon as possible after injury.
The aim of the study is to investigate the state of volumetric and osmoregulatory function of the kidneys in diabetes complicated by the syndrome of the endogenous intoxication of purulent-septic genesis.

Materials and methods The study group was consisted of patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with complicated syndrome of the endogenous intoxication of purulent-septic genesis (CSDI).

Results The starting indices of volumetric and osmoregulatory function of the kidneys in patients with INCs complicated by the endogenous intoxication of purulent-septic genesis (CEI GHG) syndrome are characterized by the values of the inhibition of the volumorregulatory (by the clearance of sodium by 11%, p <0.05) and the activation of the osmoregulatory osmotically active substances by 23%, p <0.05) renal function. The volume increasing of the extracellular space by the Ringer solution activates the volumetric and osmoregulatory function of the kidneys, respectively, in patients with NSCL at 162 ± 27..
The aim To estimate the dynamics of echocardiographic parameters in patients with CAD within 5 years after revascularization.

Material and methods 50 persons (males/females 39/11; mean age 59.9±9.3 years; STEMI 76%, non-STEMI 24%) were divided into two groups n=38 after PCI with stenting (PCIwS); n=12 after CABG. Observation included regular echocardiography with LV myocardial mass (LVMM) and geometry estimation.

Results Groups were comparable by age, co-morbidity, BP, heart rate and BMI. Significantly severe baseline LV hypertrophy (LVH) and left atrial enlargement (LAE) in group 2 explained by spread coronary atherosclerosis. Later progressive LAE (4.37±0.22 cm, P0-60<0.05) in group 1, and aortic/LV dilatation (+0.4/+1.0 cm, respectively, both P0-60<0.05) in group 2 developed. In two years LVMM index increased by 13.4/17.5% in groups 1/2, respectively. Normal geometry and concentric remodeling completely disappeared in 3/1.5 years after PCIwS/CABG, respectively.

Conclusions Within the 1st year after revascularization, patients with CABG had more severe LVH. In 5 years after PCIwS the ratio between concentric/eccentric LVH was 21, whereas after CABG - 12.
Conclusions Within the 1st year after revascularization, patients with CABG had more severe LVH. In 5 years after PCIwS the ratio between concentric/eccentric LVH was 21, whereas after CABG - 12.
The aim To study was to use mathematical modeling in assessing the stress-strain state of the bone-implant system during plate osteosynthesis with a PHILOS plate of a proximal humerus fracture with polylactic acid implants.

Materials and methods Two bone-implant systems with a three-fragment humerus fracture according to the Neer classification (type 11-C1 according to the AO / ASIF classification) were selected for the study, one of which was with additional reinforcement of the head fragment with two polylactic acid implants (PLA - polylactide Ingeo™ Biopolymer 4032D). Sawbones (Europe AB, Malmö, Sweden) built the humeral model on 3D scanning of the composite model № 3404 of the left humerus.

Results A comparative analysis of the obtained results of mathematical modeling of the stress-strain state of the bone-implant systems showed that with given constraints (hand abduction to 90°), the use of two polylactic acid implants can reduce the stress in the plate and screws, respectively, by 11% and 6% .

Conclusions The use of polylactic acid implants during osteosynthesis of three- and four-fragment fractures of the proximal humerus, especially in the case of osteoporosis, allows providing for the reinforcement of metal structures and supporting of the articular surface without deterioration of fixation rigidity.
Conclusions The use of polylactic acid implants during osteosynthesis of three- and four-fragment fractures of the proximal humerus, especially in the case of osteoporosis, allows providing for the reinforcement of metal structures and supporting of the articular surface without deterioration of fixation rigidity.
The aim To estimate the prevalence of anemia in patients with ankylosing spondylitis, major pathogenetic variants and their relationship with the activity of the inflammatoryprocess and the severity of the disease.

Materials and methods 118 patients with ankylosing spondylitis participated in the study, which performed hematologic, biochemical, immunological studies with general haemopoiesis and ferrokinetics parameters, plasma levels of CRP and IL-6.

Results It was found that in Ukrainian population of patients with ankylosing spondylitis, 28.8% of patients has anemic syndrome. The anemia spectrum is represented by ACD (44.1%), ACD with iron deficiency (29.4%) and IDA (23.5%). It is shown that the severity of anemic syndrome increases with the increase of the stage of activity of the inflammatory process. The presence and severity of anemia are closely related to the severe course of the disease, evaluated by the BASDAI and ASDAS index, and laboratory markers of inflammation CRP and IL-6 of serum.

Conclusions The obtained data is promising for the search of effective means of correction of anemic syndrome in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
Homepage: https://www.selleckchem.com/products/penicillin-streptomycin.html