Notes

The effects regarding parathyroid endocrine in osteogenesis will be mediated partially simply by osteolectin.
Nurse assistance during colonoscopy can help improve the rate of detection of polyps and adenomas.
The aim of the study was to conduct a systematic review to comprehensively evaluate the relationship between pistachio intake and obesity.

We searched 6 databases and acquired parameters from randomized controlled trials regarding obesity, including body weight, body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference. A fixed-effect model was applied to the meta-analysis for the weighted mean difference (WMD) between a diet with pistachios and a control diet.

Eleven trials including a total of 1593 subjects met the inclusion criteria. Compared to the group on a control diet, the pistachio diet group showed lower BMI values (WMD -0.18 kg/m; 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.26, -0.11 kg/m; I = 29.8%) and no differences in body weight (WMD -0.22 kg; 95% CI -0.50, 0.07 kg; I = 0.0%) or waist circumference (WMD 0.76 cm; 95% CI -0.11, 1.63 cm; I = 7.0%).

A diet with pistachios reduced BMI and had no significant effects on body weight and waist circumference.
A diet with pistachios reduced BMI and had no significant effects on body weight and waist circumference.
Colonic telangiectasia, also known as colonic angiodysplasia, refers to arteriovenous malformations that occur in the colon, which are common vascular lesions in the GI tract.

We report a patient, who was admitted to our hospital for colonoscopy.

Under a microscope, all the segments of the whole colon and the varicose veins showed multiple flaky spider-like telangiectasia changes. The blood vessels were radially distributed and converged in the center. The largest blood vessel was about 10 mm in diameter and had a smooth surface with no ulcers, erosion, or bleeding.

It was recommended that the patient undergo a capsule endoscopy to examine small intestine.

The patient did not agree to endoscopy for personal reasons. During the follow-up half a year later, the patient had no melena with normal range of hemoglobin and red blood cell counts. The fecal occult blood test came out negative.

While the etiology of colonic telangiectasia remains unclear, it is common in the elderly, and is more associated than 90%. This procedure should be performed when there is no bleeding or a small amount of bleeding.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic, immune-mediated disease characterized by the destruction of insulin producing cells and persistent hyperglycemia. At present, the drugs for type 1 diabetes mellitus can reduce blood glucose rapidly and effectively, but there are risks of hypoglycemia, large fluctuation of blood glucose, and chronic complications. Related research found that compared with continuous hyperglycemia, blood glucose fluctuations are more harmful to the chronic complications of diabetes. Blood glucose variation is closely related to the occurrence and development of chronic complications of diabetes. Sancai powder (SC) is made on the basis of 3 ancient Chinese medicine formulas, which has the effect of lowering blood glucose. There have been reports on the clinical study of SC in the treatment of diabetic patients, but there is no systematic evaluation of SC in the treatment of type 1 diabetes, so it is necessary to summarize and evaluate the existing evidence.

This study will be conl then be performed by funnel plot analysis and Egger test. Finally, we will use the "grading, evaluation, development and evaluation of recommendations" system to assess the quality of evidence.

The results of this systematic review and meta-analysis will be published in a peer-reviewed journal.

In our study, the evidence of SC in the treatment of reducing blood sugar fluctuation in type 1 diabetes will be comprehensively summarized and carefully evaluated. It will provide more options for clinical treatment of the disease.

INPLASY202050052.
INPLASY202050052.
Obesity represents a risk factor in case of major hepatectomy, because the future liver remnant (FLR) must be proportional with body weight. To avoid post-hepatectomy liver failure, and further increase the ratio between FLR and body weight, we performed a bariatric procedure in the first stage of the ALPPS technique.

Fifty-four-year-old woman, with morbid obesity (BMI 58.5) and type II diabetes mellitus, was scheduled for a major hepatectomy due to multiple colorectal liver metastases DIAGNOSIS Six months before, the patient was diagnosed with colorectal cancer and synchronous liver metastases. She was initially treated with sigmoidectomy and chemotherapy. After partial response of the liver metastases, we considered a liver resection but the FLR was very low, especially in relation to her BMI.

We planned a novel approach and, for the first time, we performed a sleeve gastrectomy during the first stage of Tourniquet ALPPS (T-ALPPS). After achieving an adequate FLR, we successfully completed the major hstage of ALPPS. The major hepatectomy was performed without severe complications, and several months after surgery the patient is still alive without any recurrence Conclusion Despite obesity represents a risk factor involved in the carcinogenesis, the role of the bariatric surgery in the oncological setting is not well established. In this clinical case, we benefited from the weight loss produced by bariatric surgery combined with an effective hypertrophy technique and chemotherapy. These findings suggest that bariatric surgery could be useful for obese patients with liver malignancy and need for extended hepatectomy.This survey aimed to evaluate the prevalence of low health literacy and correlations of demographic characteristics with low health literacy risk in residents of Anhui province.A total of 5120 residents of Anhui province were interviewed in this cross-sectional survey, and 4816 (94.1%) gave valid responses. Sunitinib cell line Sociodemographic characteristics were collected. Health literacy and its 3 subscales, including basic knowledge and concepts, lifestyle, and health-related skill, were assessed. Low health literacy was defined as less then 80.0% of the total score or score of each subscale.Mean total health literacy score was 62.7±17.2 (maximum 100 points), and was 31.5 ± 9.0 (maximum 47 points), 17.0 ± 4.8 (maximum 28 points), and 14.2 ± 4.1 (maximum 25 points) in terms of basic knowledge and concepts score, lifestyle score, and health-related skill score, respectively. The prevalence of low health literacy was 81.4%, and was 71.3% in terms of basic knowledge and concepts subscale, 87.9% with regard to lifestyle subscale, and 86.
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