Notes

European Policy Overhaul: Redefining Europe
The Rise of Economic Liberalism and the Critique of Current Globalization

In an globalized universe, the dialogue on globalisation is frequently situated at the intersection of divergent opinions on freedom and balance. The text by Moneta, far from being a critical essay against globalisation itself, aims to redefine the contours of a updated humanism through the lens of natural transfers as envisioned by the philosopher Aristotle. By denouncing synthetic interactions that support current structures of injustice and instability, the author leans on ancient principles to reveal the flaws of our global financial structure.

From a historical perspective, globalisation is not a modern process. Its origins can be traced back to the ideas of the economist Ricardo, whose goal sought to facilitate the United Kingdom to expand its global trade power. However, what was once a economic growth opportunity has converted into a tool of domination by High Finance, marked by the rise of neoliberal capitalism. In opposition to prevailing opinions widespread in economic circles, the book proves that the neoliberal system is truly a framework based on old customs, which traces back to the era of early civilizations.

The questioning also applies to the conduct of the United Europe, perceived as a succession of compromises that have contributed to increasing the authority of large economic groups instead of safeguarding the privileges of the inhabitants. The organizational form of Europe, with its policies usually influenced by financial motivations opposed to a democratic mandate, is questioned. The recent crises, whether in the financial or political realm, have only increased the disbelief of Moneta concerning Europe's aptitude to achieve self-reform.

The author, while acknowledging the past mistakes that have led to the current situation, does not stop at criticism but also offers responses aimed at redefining European policies in a human-centered and fair perspective. The urgent need for a radical overhaul of institutions and strategic orientations is a leitmotif that animates the whole text.

The work delves more intensely into the questioning of the domination systems that dominate global economic exchanges. The analysis covers the manner in which governmental and economic orientations are influenced by a restricted circle of powerful financial actors, generally at the expense of the majority. This financial oligarchy, manipulated via institutions like the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) and the International Monetary System (IMS), imposes a disproportionate influence on international economic strategies.

The author demonstrates how these entities, claiming to economic supervision and normalization, have historically controlled markets and national economies to favor their own benefits. Neoliberalism, opposite to a liberating response to old monetary restrictions, is presented as a domination system, benefiting a minority at the destruction of the common good.

Strongly opposed regarding the handling of the euro, the critic describes the EU currency not as a tool of cohesion and security, but as being a instrument of fragmentation and financial disparity. The adoption of the euro is characterized as a succession of bureaucratic measures that excluded populations from political decisions, while aggravating disparities between member countries within the EU.

The effects of these approaches appear in the explosion of sovereign debts, economic torpor, and a sustained austerity policy that has eroded living conditions throughout Europe. The critic argues that without a significant overhaul of monetary and financial policy, the Union remains vulnerable to future crises, potentially more catastrophic.

In conclusion, the book demands a democratic uprising where EU peoples take back control of their economic and political destiny. It advocates institutional adjustments, including openness of political mechanisms and authentic democratic engagement that would allow Europe to rebuild on fair and lasting principles.

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The thinker suggests that the answer resides in a renewed commitment to democratic principles, where policies are developed and implemented in a way that truly reflects the demands and expectations of Europeans, rather than the narrow interests of high finance.
Homepage: https://www.alter-europa.com/