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Fela Kuti
The life of Fela is full contradictions, and that's a large part of what makes him captivating. People who love him forgive the bad parts of him.
His songs typically last 20 minutes or more, and are sung in dense, almost incomprehensible Pidgin English. His music is influenced by Christian hymns and classical music. He also incorporates jazz, Yoruba, and highlife with guitars and horns.
He was a musician
Fela Kuti embodied that music can be used to influence the world. He made use of his music to push for political and social change, and his influence can be felt in the world today. His musical style, Afrobeat, is a combination of African and Western influences. Its roots lie in West-African high-life and funk however, it has evolved into a distinct style.
His political activism was fierce and fearless. He made use of his music to protest government corruption and human rights violations. Songs such as "Zombie", "Coffin for the State Head" and others were blatant critiques of Nigeria's regime. He also used Kalakuta as a venue to gather like-minded people and to promote political activism.
The play features a large portrait of his late mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, who was a prominent activist and feminist pioneer. Shantel Cribbs portrays her and she does an excellent job of conveying her importance in Fela's life. fela claims on her political involvement. Despite her declining health she refused to be tested for AIDS and instead chose traditional medicine.
He was a musician
Fela Ransome-Kuti was a complex man who used his music as a tool for political change. He is famous for his work on afrobeat - a fusion of funk and dirty African rhythms. He was also a fervent critic of Nigeria's political and religious leaders.
Having been raised by an anti-colonial suffragist mom, it is no surprise that Fela had a passion for political and social commentary. His parents wanted him to become medical doctor however, he had other plans.
A trip to America changed his outlook forever. The music he composed was greatly inspired by his exposure to Black Power movements and the leaders like Eldridge Clever and Malcolm X. He embraced the Pan-Africanism philosophy, which would inform and guide his later work.
He was a music producer
While in the United States Fela was introduced to Black Power activists such as Stokely Carmichael and Malcolm X. This led him to start an activist group known as the Movement of the People and create songs that expressed the ideas he had about activism and black awareness. His philosophies were expressed through the way of yabis, which is a form of public speaking that is referred to as "freedom of expression". He also began to impose an ethical code on his band. This included refusing to accept prescriptions from Western-trained physicians.
Fela returned to Nigeria and began building his own club in Ikeja. The police and military officials were almost every day. The Mosholashi-Idi Oro hangers-on who he had re the area around the club with hard drugs, especially the 'yamuna' and 'bana' (heroin). But despite this, Fela was a man of uncompromising integrity. His music speaks to his determination to challenge authority and demanding that the popular goals are recognized in official goals. It is an amazing legacy that will endure for generations to come.
He was a poet
Fela's music employed sarcasm and humor to bring attention to the political and economic issues in Nigeria. He also mocked his fans as well as the government and himself. He also referred to himself in these shows as "the big dick in the pond with the little fish." The authorities did not take his jokes lightly and he was frequently detained and detained, as well as beaten by the authorities. He was eventually given the name Anikulapo, which means "he carries his body in his purse."
In 1977, Fela released a song called "Zombie" in which he compared soldiers to blind zombies who obeyed orders without asking questions. The military was offended by this and seized Kalakuta Republic. They burned it down and beat its residents. During the raid, Fela’s mother was thrown from her second-floor by the window.
Fela developed Afrobeat in the decades that followed the nation's independence. Afrobeat is a music genre that blends jazz with native African rhythm. His songs criticized European culture imperialism and supported African traditional traditions and religions. He also criticised fellow Africans for ignoring their country's traditions. He stressed the importance of human rights and freedom.
He was a rapper
Fela Anikulapo Kuti, trumpeter and saxophonist, was born in Abeokuta in 1938. He is a pioneer of Afrobeat music. He grew up with jazz and rock and roll, as well as traditional African music and chants which influenced his style of music. After a visit to the United States, Fela met Sandra Smith. She was an activist in the Black Power Movement. Her ideas have influenced his work.
Upon his return to Nigeria, Fela began using his music as a political tool. He criticized the government of his country and argued against Western sensibilities affecting African culture. He also wrote about social injustices and human rights abuses, and was repeatedly arrested for his criticism of the military.
Fela also openly advocated the use of marijuana, also known as "igbo" in Africa. He held "yabis" (public discussions) at the Afrika Shrine, where he would mock government officials and share his opinions on freedom of expression and beauty of women's bodies. Fela had an harem, which was an ensemble of young women who performed in his shows, and also backing him vocally.
He was a dancer
Fela was a master of musical fusion. He fused elements of beat music, and highlife into his own unique style. He was a renowned African musician and vocal critic of colonial ruling.
Fela refused, despite being tortured and arrested by the Nigerian military junta, as well being a witness to the murder of his mother. He died from complications due to AIDS in 1997.
Fela was a well-known political activist who criticized the oppressive Nigerian Government and endorsed the principles Pan Africanism. His albums, such as 1973's Gentleman focused on the oppression of both the government and colonial forces. He also promoted black power and criticized Christianity and Islam as non-African influenced religions that were used to divide the people of Africa. Shuffering and Smiling is the title track from the album released in 1978. It is about overcrowded public buses full of poor workers, "shuffering and smiling". Fela was a fierce opponent of religious hypocrisy. The music of Fela was enhanced by his dancers, who were lively, sensual, and regal. Their contributions were as significant as Fela's words.
He was a political activist
Fela Kuti was an activist who utilized music to challenge oppressive authority. He adapts his knowledge of American jazz and funk to African styles and rhythms and created music that was ready for fight. Most of his songs begin as slow-burning instrumentals. He layers little melodies, riffs, long-lined melodies and other elements until they explode with a sense of urgency.
Contrary to the majority of artists, who were afraid to publicly discuss their political views, Fela was fearless and uncompromising. He stood in his convictions even when it was dangerous to do so. His mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, was an avowed feminist who was the leader of the Nigerian Women's movement. His father was a protestant minister and president of the teachers union.
He also established Kalakuta Republic, a commune and recording studio that was an expression of resistance. The government raided the Kalakuta Republic, destroying property and severely injured Fela. He refused to back down however, and continued to protest against the government. He passed away in 1997 due to complications caused by AIDS. He was succeeded by his son, Femi, who continues to carry on his music and political legacy.
He was a father
Music is often seen by many as a political act. Artists use lyrics to call for change. Some of the most powerful musical demonstrations are not performed with words. Fela Kuti is among these artists, and his music still is heard today. He was the first to pioneer Afrobeat that combines traditional African harmonies and rhythms with funk and jazz, inspired by artists like James Brown.
Fela's mother, Funmilayo Runsome-Kuti was a militant and unionist who stood up against colonialism. She helped form the Abeokuta Women's Union and fought against gender-discriminatory taxation laws. She also studied Marxism and believed that Nigeria should serve its all citizens.
Seun Fela's son is carrying on his father's legacy with the band Egypt 80. The band is touring the world in this year. The band's music combines the sounds and political stances of Fela's day with a searing denunciation of the same power structures that are still in place in the present. The new album, Black Times, will be released in March. Thousands of fans attended the funeral and paid tributes at Tafawa Balewa Square. The crowd was so huge, that police had to block the entrance.
Website: https://vimeo.com/708891891
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