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Anxiety Disorder Help
You can seek help if you are experiencing constant anxiety symptoms. Treatment for anxiety disorders typically includes medication and therapy.
You may be prescribed benzodiazepines, or modern antidepressants to treat anxiety. SSRIs (like Lexapro and Prozac) and SNRIs (like duloxetine and venlafaxine) are typical examples. Your therapist may also instruct you on techniques to help reduce anxiety symptoms, like confronting negative thoughts or exposure therapy.
Medicines
Medications are one form of anxiety disorder treatment that can ease symptoms and decrease the need for psychotherapy. But they're not right for everyone and there are other options, too. For example, getting plenty of exercise, making healthy choices in your diet and utilizing relaxation techniques are methods to manage stress that don't require medication. If you're taking medication to manage your anxiety, make sure to follow the prescribed dosages and attend your therapy appointments.
Doctors often prescribe antidepressants to people with anxiety disorders. These medications fix an imbalance in brain chemical and can take up to six weeks to kick in. SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) are the most common antidepressants that treat anxiety. Medications like Zoloft (sertraline), Prozac (fluoxetine) and Lexapro (escitalopram) operate by altering neurotransmitters in mood. Other medications, such as SNRIs like Effexor(venlafaxine) or Cymbalta(duloxetine), can also be prescribed for anxiety and depression.
If SSRIs aren't effective doctors might prescribe benzodiazepines in order to reduce anxiety symptoms quickly. These tranquilizers work by targeting GABA (gamma-aminobutyric Acid) an ingredient that relaxes the brain. The most popular benzodiazepines are Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax (alprazolam) and Valium (diazepam). They can cause dangerous side effects such as addiction and are therefore only prescribed for short-term usage.
Other medicines, such as propranolol, approved for treating social anxiety disorders works by blocking a chemical called Monoamine Oxidase A. They do not affect the brain in the same manner as benzodiazepines, however they can be more effective and do not suffer from the same adverse effects. Benzodiazepines, SNRIs, and SSRIs are typically reserved for patients suffering from severe anxiety. SSRIs however can be utilized to treat a wide variety of anxiety disorders.
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy could be a part of an approach to treat anxiety disorder. There are many types of psychotherapy, and a qualified mental health professional can help you find the right one for you. Psychotherapy involves talking with the therapist and developing techniques and skills for managing anxiety.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a kind of psychotherapy that can help you to overcome anxiety-related thoughts and behaviors. CBT helps you recognize and break destructive patterns of thinking, feeling and behavior. It also helps you recognize the specific events and people or objects that trigger your anxiety and how to deal with these triggers. CBT is a good option for a variety of types anxiety disorders.
EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) is a different type of psychotherapy that may be used in the treatment of anxiety disorders. In this therapy, you will lie on a couch or reclining chair while the therapist guides you through different phases of the therapy, which could involve looking at an object with your eyes or listening to music or reminiscing about a negative incident from your past (for instance, being scared of storms because someone broke up with you during a bad storm). EMDR can help you reduce anxiety symptoms and overcome negative associations.
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a kind of psychotherapy that is focused on improving your social and interpersonal relationships. Although it's not a specific treatment for anxiety, IPT can help you to address issues that may be causing your anxiety, for example underlying depression or substance abuse.
Exercise
Exercise is a great way to ease anxiety and stress. It is also important for physical health and can improve sleep and sleep patterns, both of which can be impacted by anxiety disorders. It is also a cost-effective treatment that could be performed on your own.
The types of exercises that work best vary, but most studies confirm the effectiveness of everything from tai chi to high intensity interval training. Finding something that you enjoy is essential because it increases your chances of participating and building up your endurance. Exercise can also provide an opportunity to break away from the routine of life and reduce anxiety. This is especially beneficial for those suffering from Distraction Theory, a psychological theory that states that anxious patients are more likely to withdraw from social interactions and engage in a lot of self-talk and worry.
Exercise can't eliminate anxiety but it can be used with other treatments to lessen the severity of symptoms. For example patients can combine exposure therapy with exercise to reduce their anxiety about flying or driving. Attention training is a different method to help people manage their brain waves. During panic anxiety disorder of sessions with a certified therapist, the patient watches their own brain waves on an electroencephalograph monitor and teaches themselves to achieve a more relaxed state at will.
The evidence on the efficacy of exercise as a standalone treatment for anxiety is not conclusive however it is an attractive option for treatment of this very prevalent mental illness. Exercise is likely to play a role in the treatment of anxiety disorders, in particular because many GPs have "exercise on prescription" programs that offer patients the opportunity to participate in a training program that is subsidised by an area gym.
Relaxation techniques
Relaxation techniques help to reduce anxiety and stress by activating the body's relaxation response which is evident by a decrease in breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Meditation guided imagery, guided breathing and biofeedback-assisted relaxing are the main examples of these methods. Many users find that these techniques are most effective when they practice them regularly.
A health professional or mental health professional can teach you these techniques, and give you the tools to apply these techniques on your own. Your healthcare team may also suggest that you participate in self-help and group therapy groups, which are beneficial for meeting others with similar issues. Stress can be reduced by keeping in touch with your family and friends, exercising regularly and avoiding alcohol or drugs.
Psychotherapy for anxiety disorders consists of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. CBT helps you to identify and challenge irrational fears and negative thoughts that can cause anxiety. Then, you can replace them with more rational and calm thoughts. Exposure therapy is a process of gradually confronting situations that cause anxiety until you are able to manage them without fear. Usually, you start with the least frightening situations and work up to more difficult ones.
Other psychological treatments include mindfulness, support groups, and hypnosis. These can be particularly useful in the event of co-occurring issues that contribute to your anxiety, like depression or substance misuse. Getting enough sleep and eating healthy are other helpful habits that can help alleviate your symptoms. Regular exercise is important as it helps in the burning of stress chemicals that are produced during stressful periods. It is also crucial to build strong relationships with others because loneliness and isolation may cause anxiety symptoms to worsen.
Healthy eating habits
Anxiety can trigger a variety of physical symptoms and behaviors that include abdominal pain, muscle tension and panic-like feelings. Although it is normal to feel anxious and anxious at times, extreme anxiety can cause an overwhelming feeling of helplessness and fear that affects your daily routine. If you're susceptible to anxiety, learning coping techniques and following the advice of your doctor can aid in managing your symptoms.
In addition to medications and therapy, a healthy diet can help improve your symptoms of anxiety. A diet that is high in fruits, vegetables and complex carbohydrates, as well as lean proteins and healthy fats will help reduce stress levels and provide the nutrients your body requires to function optimally.
Avoid eating foods high in fat or sugar since they can worsen anxiety symptoms. To keep hydrated, drink plenty of water and non-caffeinated beverages. Some of the foods that have been shown to help ease anxiety include avocados, bananas, dark chocolate as well as oysters, berries and fish. Foods that naturally rich in magnesium, like leafy green vegetables (spinach and swiss chard) and pumpkin seeds and legumes, nuts, and whole grains are also excellent options. Omega-3 fatty acid, which is found in fish such as sardines, trout, and salmon as well as walnuts, can help alleviate anxiety symptoms.
It is important to seek treatment if you suffer from both anxiety disorders and eating disorders. A combination of psychiatric medications and psychotherapy is usually the most effective method of treatment for both conditions. Talk therapy can help you discover how to deal effectively with negative emotions, and replace them with positive ones. The use of psychiatric medication can reduce the symptoms of anxiety and stop the growth of anxiety that is out of control.
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