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Anxiety Disorders Symptoms
It's normal to experience anxiety and apprehension from time to time. However, if these feelings become constant and interfere with the daily routine, you could be suffering from an anxiety disorder.
A healthcare professional can help you in finding a treatment that is compatible with your symptoms. This could include anti-anxiety medication, psychotherapy or natural remedies like exercise, healthy diet, and sleep.
1. Worry and Fear
Everyone experiences anxiety and fears at times. It's part of the body's "fight or fight" response to danger. But if the feeling is intense, does not go away and interferes with your daily activities, you may have an anxiety disorder. Your doctor can diagnose anxiety disorders by speaking with you and conducting physical examinations, taking blood or urine tests and asking about your health history. You may also be provided with questionnaires to fill out to help your doctor determine whether you have a particular anxiety disorder.
The symptoms of anxiety disorders can vary according to the kind. People suffering from generalized anxiety disorder, for example are constantly worried and irrationally about everyday events even though there is no real threat. They also have difficulty relaxing or falling asleep. Other symptoms include a fast or fast heart (heart pounding) as well as trembling and sweating. People with panic disorder have regular moments of intense feelings of terror or fear that can reach an extreme within minutes, and they experience difficulty controlling their emotions. They stay clear of certain areas and activities to avoid attacks.
People who have phobias have strong fears about certain things, like snakes or flying. high functioning anxiety disorder might have other symptoms as well such as breathing difficulties or a headache. People suffering from PTSD have anxiety after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic incident, like a war or car accident. Other symptoms could include flashbacks and nightmares of the traumatic event.
Other anxiety disorders include the ocd (obsessive compulsive disorder) hoarding disorder, and social anxiety disorder. These disorders make you feel anxious when you are in social situations. There's also anxiety over the specific health issue called illness anxiety disorder (formerly known as hypochondria). Other causes of anxiety include stress and an imbalance in the chemical system of your brain. Certain medications can cause anxiety as a side-effect.
2. Panic Attacks
Everyone is nervous or scared at some point, people who suffer from anxiety disorders experience frequent feelings of extreme anxiety and fear that are disproportionate to their circumstances. These feelings can trigger severe physical reactions, such as a racing heartbeat as well as a shortness of breath and nausea. You may also feel detached or unreal.
Although anyone can experience panic disorder however, it is more common to experience it in adolescence, childhood, or early adulthood. It can be caused by many factors that include prolonged or severe stress that causes an imbalance in the chemical system of your brain and nervous system. Traumas that are severe, especially during childhood or adolescence can increase your risk of developing an anxiety disorder.
Panic attacks may occur for no reason or in response to a circumstance that causes you to be afraid, like being around an entire group. They differ from normal anxiety symptoms because they exhibit more severe symptoms and are often unavoidable. Individuals with anxiety disorders may also experience a mix of expected and unanticipated panic attacks.
Therapy and talk therapy are the most popular treatments for panic attacks and anxiety. Talking therapies can help you understand how to manage your fears and overcome irrational beliefs that feed your anxiety. They can also help you learn to relax with exercises such as deep breathing and mindfulness. Some medications, such as duloxetine and SNRIs, such as SSRIs and venlafaxine, can help to reduce anxiety and panic.
If you're experiencing a regular panic attack, you need to consult your physician and seek treatment right away. Your doctor can check for other medical conditions that have similar symptoms and suggest other treatments.
3. Insomnia
When people are anxious, they may have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep during the night. This is called insomnia. It can last for an indefinite period of time, or it can last for a long period. Insomnia can make it difficult to get through the day and can cause serious health problems. It is more common among women than men and is more common among older adults. It is also more prevalent for those suffering from psychiatric disorders.
Insomnia can be caused by a variety of different causes. Sleep can be affected by a variety of temporary illnesses like colds or headaches and chronic conditions like acid reflux, Parkinson's disease, arthritis and medications. Stressful life events can contribute to it. About half of the people who have chronic insomnia also have a mental health condition which is usually anxiety or depression.
The first thing a doctor will do is determine physical causes of the problem. They will ask you questions about your medical history, as well as the symptoms that make it difficult to sleep. They will also want to know if any of the medications you are taking are affecting it. They could also conduct a sleep study so they can track your heart rate and breathing at night.
The most effective method of treating insomnia is a form of behavioral therapy. It helps you to change the negative thoughts that keep you awake. It also teaches you ways to relax before going to sleep. There are a variety of methods to do this, including progressive muscle relaxation, biofeedback and meditation. The doctor can help you locate a therapist who can teach you these methods. If you find that behavioral therapy does not work it is possible to explore a range of medications to help you sleep better. These include benzodiazepines, which can be used to relieve symptoms temporarily and also anti-anxiety and antidepressant medication.
4. Eating Disorders
Eating disorders are characterized by preoccupations about the body's shape, weight and food, as well as eating habits like purging, binge eating vomiting, abuse of laxatives and exercising. A lot of people who suffer from an eating disorder also have anxiety as do those who have a mental illness co-occurring with it like bipolar or depression disorder. Together, the two disorders can result in a vicious cycle where a person's mood problems increase the symptoms of their eating disorder.
There is a strong link between eating disorders and anxiety and eating disorders, with higher levels of anxiety symptoms being associated with greater severity of the disorder. In fact those suffering from anorexia nervosa tends to endorse excessive levels of anxiety symptoms, and the same applies to those suffering from an eating disorder called bulimia, also known as binge eating disorder. In some instances, anxiety could be the main reason behind an eating disorder. In other instances, it could be a secondary symptom of an eating disorder.
In one study, researchers discovered that depression and anxiety symptoms were significantly linked to more severe symptomatology of eating disorders in females who were young. The research team used an assessment of four items known as the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 that evaluates the symptoms of anxiety and depression. They also analyzed the extent of an eating disorder, and asked participants to rate their ability to cope with anxiety.
The researchers of the study also examined three factors that could help explain the connection between eating disorders and anxiety: perfectionism, self-esteem and mood dysregulation. They found that these three factors affected the relationship between depression and anxiety symptoms and symptomatology of eating disorders, and that they did differently for different subgroups of the sample. They hope that the findings will lead them to more precise and focused treatment of eating disorders.
5. Physical Conditions that are a result of anxiety
The majority of people experience anxiety at some time in their lives, but it can turn into a disorder if it is severe and causes problems in daily life. Certain people may be experiencing physical symptoms, such as chest pain or stomach discomfort according to the type of anxiety they are experiencing.
Finding the right treatment for anxiety disorders can help people feel better and lead happier lives. Many people benefit from psychotherapy or talk therapy. The most common type is cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). CBT teaches how to identify and change negative thoughts which cause anxiety and anxiety. It also helps you confront the things that make you anxious and conquer your fears in small steps.
Medication can help. Benzodiazepines such as diazepam and Valium can ease anxiety or panic attacks. Antidepressants like SSRIs and tricyclic antidepressants may also be prescribed. These medications boost levels of certain brain chemicals that regulate mood, and can be used on their own or in conjunction with other treatments for anxiety disorders.
Medical conditions can cause anxiety and can cause physical symptoms as an anxiety disorder. Traumas to the head can trigger depression and anxiety for instance. Other conditions that can trigger anxiety include chronic pain and fatigue disorders and rheumatologic conditions, such as lupus; and a few nutritional deficiencies, such as iron deficiency.
Certain factors increase the likelihood of developing anxiety disorders. These are referred to as risk factors. Certain risk factors are genetic, for example, a family history or anxiety disorders. Other factors like childhood abuse, depression or other mental disorders, as well as an accumulation of stress for a long time can increase the risk of suffering from anxiety disorders. Because of this, it is essential to undergo an extensive physical exam if you suspect you suffer from anxiety.
Read More: https://www.iampsychiatry.com/anxiety-disorders
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