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Say "Yes" To These 5 Anxiety Disorder Medication Tips
Types of Anxiety Disorder Medication

Medications are a great way to manage anxiety symptoms. Psychiatrists are trained extensively in the use of drugs and are able to formulate the right prescriptions to minimize the adverse effects.

Treatment for anxiety disorders is typically three-pronged, including therapy, medication and exercise. SSRIs, the first treatment for anxiety, can take up to several weeks to work.

SSRIs

Most anxiety disorders are treated with SSRIs. The more recent SSRIs are less likely to trigger adverse effects than tricyclics older than tricyclics as well as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants. A variety of SSRIs are FDA-approved to treat generalized anxiety disorder, including fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paroxetine (aka Paxil) sertraline (aka Zoloft), and citalopram (aka Celexa).

These drugs can boost serotonin in the brain and can also boost norepinephrine or BDNF. They are able to be utilized in combination with psychotherapy or on their own. SSRIs may cause nausea and digestive issues, but these side effects typically subside when the body is accustomed to the medication.

The precise mechanism of SSRIs' action on anxiety isn't fully comprehended. It is believed that SSRIs inhibit the reuptake serotonin by the post-synaptic neuron and increase the amount of serotonin that is present in the synaptic gaps. This increases the amount of signals that cross the synapse, and consequently reduces anxiety symptoms.

In addition to decreasing anxiety, SSRIs may reduce the frequency and severity of panic attacks. They can also help with depression and other mental health disorders that are often associated with anxiety disorders. They can be incorporated into cognitive behavior therapy or psychotherapy to enhance their effectiveness.

Contrary to other classes of antidepressants SSRIs are not believed to be addictive. However, it is crucial to follow the prescription of your doctor. If you stop taking your medication suddenly and suddenly, it can trigger "discontinuation syndrome" and a recurrence of anxiety-related symptoms.

If SSRIs are not suitable for you, your doctor could try a different class of antidepressant, such as mirtazapine or nefazodone. These medications are also very effective, but carry more risk of having side effects than the newer SSRIs.

SSRIs may interact with certain food items such as dairy products such as eggs, red meat and some fruits and veggies. If you are taking these medications it is a good suggestion to avoid these food items. It is also recommended to stay clear of drinking alcohol when you are taking SSRIs since it may increase some side effects.


Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines increase the calming effects of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system. They work by increasing the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acids (GABA), a substance that suppresses nerve activity. These drugs are effective in treating insomnia, anxiety disorders and other mental disorders. However they can also be addictive and should only be used for brief durations of time under medical supervision. Benzos can be dangerous when used recreationally, or when mixed with alcohol and other substances.

The use of medication is often the first thing that people look for when they have an anxiety disorder however they're not the only option for treatment. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy, has been shown to help reduce anxiety symptoms. There are many different psychotherapies that can help and improve your life, but the most well-known and effective is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This kind of psychotherapy teaches you how to change your thoughts and behaviors to make you less anxious as much.

Alprazolam, chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, clorazepate, lorazepam and quazepam are the most commonly used benzodiazepines. Each of them has a distinct list of side effects but they all have similar properties pharmacologically. For example, clorazepate is more effective in treating seizures than other benzodiazepines. Likewise, lorazepam is better for anxiety disorders than quazepam.

Although benzodiazepines may be effective, they are not recommended for long-term use because they can cause physical dependence and tolerance. They can also cause withdrawal symptoms, such as a pounding of the heart, sweating, and shaking if you abruptly stop taking the medication. The symptoms can be unpleasant and last for a few weeks. However they can be reduced when you reduce the medication gradually.

Benzodiazepines can be extremely addictive and should be taken only for a brief period of time - usually no more than 4 weeks. You will need to monitor your heart rate, blood pressure and breathing closely during this period to ensure that you don't have a severe reaction. Talk to your doctor in the event that you are thinking of taking the use of a benzodiazepine.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers can be used to treat anxiety symptoms. These drugs block adrenaline from binding to beta receptors in your nervous system, which stops the hormone from triggering physical responses like heart tremors and heart palpitations. These drugs are commonly used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues, but they can also be prescribed for non-pharmacological use for anxiety-related disorders.

When you are anxious, your body produces a chemical dubbed adrenaline which signals your body to prepare for fight or flight. Adrenaline is a beta receptor that is found in the brain and heart and causes your heart to beat more quickly and causing other physical reactions. Beta-blockers are the name of a class of medication that treat hypertension and other heart ailments, work by blocking the action of adrenaline on its binding, which helps to reduce the heart rate and blood pressure.

Contrary to SSRIs and benzodiazepines that take a few weeks or months to produce a noticeable improvement in your symptoms, beta-blockers can be acted upon quickly. This makes them an excellent alternative for those who require immediate relief from their anxiety, such as those who must give an address in public or take an airplane. They are also a good option for those suffering from anxiety and chronic heart issues like atherosclerosis or congestive heart failure.

Beta-blockers can reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety but they do not address the root causes. They are only prescribed in conjunction with an overall treatment plan that incorporates lifestyle changes and counseling. However, they are an option for those who have tried other anti-anxiety drugs and do not find them to be effective or have intolerable side effects.

There are panic anxiety disorder of different kinds of beta-blockers, including propranolol and atenolol. Your doctor will determine the best beta-blocker for you according to your medical background and current health status. These medications can trigger negative side effects like low blood pressure or fatigue. It is important to discuss the options for treatment with your doctor.

MAOIs

The first MAOIs were developed in the 1950s. monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are effective antidepressants for a variety of anxiety and depression disorders. However, they aren't commonly used as often as SSRIs or other antidepressants due the requirement for strict dietary restrictions and the risk of interactions with other drugs. Some MAOIs can be taken orally in tablet form while others (such as Emsam) are available in the form of a transdermal patch that's applied to the skin each day.

MAOIs block the action of MAO and increase the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine within the brain. These neurotransmitters play a role in sleep, mood appetite, sexual function. MAOIs can reduce anxiety. However they are more likely to cause adverse effects than TCAs and SSRIs and come with warnings in boxes for suicide.

In addition to the MAOIs listed below your doctor may prescribe additional treatments or medications that could help manage your symptoms. For instance, a beta-blocker (such as propranolol) is frequently prescribed to ease the physical symptoms of anxiety. Your doctor might suggest a relaxation method or other treatments at home to alleviate your symptoms.

The first MAOI, Iproniazid, was discovered during tuberculosis research in 1952. It was soon found to have properties that boost mood and is considered the first antidepressant medication. MAOIs should be used only after other antidepressants have failed, since they can cause serious side-effects that require immediate medical attention.

If you take an MAOI and consume foods that contain tyramine, a substance in many red meats, cheeses, shellfish, fish, and some nutritional supplements, it can cause a dangerous reaction that results in high blood pressure. This severe reaction can cause headache pain that is throbbing nausea, vomiting, and a fast heartbeat. MAOIs may also interact with other medications and cause severe side effects like suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

Before prescribing MAOIs to you, your doctor will discuss with you what foods to avoid. The doctor will advise you to avoid eating foods that contain tyramine when you are taking the medication. He or she will also provide a list of foods that are safe to consume when taking MAOIs. Using this food guide will help to prevent MAOI-related adverse effects.

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