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Treatment For ADHD
The main treatments for adding are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications can include stimulants such as amphetamine and methylphenidate, and non-stimulants like atomoxetine and clonidine, guanfacine and viloxazine.
Patients who have active issues with substance abuse should not take stimulant medications. However, those who are in stable remission might take them into consideration. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Iam Psychiatry increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels between synapses in the brain. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity and impulses. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are very similar to each other. The dosage of the medicine is contingent on the biochemistry of each individual and how they react to it. It can take up to seven days for full effects of a drug to be apparent. The medicine will work if you notice improvements in memory, concentration, sleep, and impulsivity.
Some of the adverse effects include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People with medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure, shouldn't take them. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs with the potential for abuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in certain situations general practitioners can prescribe them. You can find them in the form or pills, tablets patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who are taking stimulants often experience appetite problems and weight loss. They can also develop tics when the dose is too high. In this case the doctor will lower the dose to prevent the drug from worsening symptoms.
Stimulant medicines are used for around 70 to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. The majority of children and adolescents find that their symptoms get better when treated. This is particularly the case for children with parents, teachers, or caregivers who report improvement.
Early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of developing substance use disorders in later life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic as well as colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk for substance use disorders during adolescence, however that this protective effect wanes as we enter early adulthood.
Website: https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/
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