Notes

1. Network traffic log analysis: Analysing network traffic logs can reveal unusual trends or attempted illegal access. We can find possible points of entry equipment utilised by the hackers by examining the data flow between various interconnected systems inside the infrastructure of smart cities.
2. Surveillance Camera Footage: Tracking suspicious activity or individuals participating in cyberattacks can be helped by surveillance camera footage taken from multiple sites throughout the city. Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered advanced video analytics will help spot irregularities or illegal entry to sensitive locations where infrastructure destruction may take place.
3. Malware Samples: Collecting and examining malware samples used in the attacks is important for understanding the methods and resources the hackers use. The malware origin, behaviour, and any weaknesses within the smart city systems can all be found through forensic examination.
4. Email Headers and Metadata: Examining email headers and metadata can provide important details about the origins of phishing emails and the systems that the attackers are using for spreading them. Identifying trends and similarities in phishing campaigns can be facilitated by tracking back the email paths and examining the information.
5. System Logs from critical Infrastructure: To detect any anomalies or unauthorised access, it is important to gather system logs from vital infrastructure elements including transportation networks and power grids. By examining these logs, one can identify potentially malicious activity, unauthorised commands, and anomalies from regular operations.