Notes

The Real-time Fire Detection guaranteed timely reports and an SMS notification leading to an effective emergency response. The rapid notification facilitated quick response and fire containment, which reduced damage and saved lives. The study contained how researchers enhanced existing fire detectors by adding features such as a GSM module that allows the device to send an alert to the owner wherever they may be, a Smoke Sensor, and a DHT11. To prove the study's hypotheses, the Enhanced Fire Detection system's assessment results showed how it executed well in terms of its Reliability, Accuracy, and Range.

The system's mean response times for weak flames were 1.507 seconds, for moderate flames it was 1.1 seconds, and for such major fires, it was 0.533 seconds. The reaction times varied depending on the fire level of intensity that would prove the system's Accuracy. A stopwatch was used to gather the data, and three trials of the seconds at each severity level at which the gadget could detect the presence of the fire. In line with the gathered data, as soon as the flames flare, the output signal values start to decrease; the rate of decrease varies according to the intensity of the flame.

Furthermore, for its ranges, the mean response times were 0.507 seconds, 0.847 seconds, and 1.233 seconds for one foot, two feet, and three feet. Similar to the previous variable, a stopwatch was used to gather data. The stopwatch recorded the seconds at which it could recognize a fire in three trials for each varied distance range. After gathering the data, the researchers concluded that the fire's distance and angle had an impact on the flame sensor readings.

The researchers used the Likert Scale Evaluation among the respondents, which proved the system's acceptability and reliability. According to the questionnaires, the respondents agreed that this device would be helpful to the community. Several of the respondents even thought that the device might be able to reduce the number of incidents and fatalities brought on by such fire tragedies. Since they would arrive earlier and be able to quickly put out the fire before it spreads, this device would also make it lighter for firefighters to locate where the fire occurred.

Based on the evaluation results, the Enhanced Fire Detection System performed well in terms of its reliability, accuracy, and range. Real-time Fire Detection was used since it was essential for an efficient and timely alert, after all, prompt reporting and detection have a huge impact on how the fire incidents turn out.