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What Causes a Birth Defect?
It's the last thing that an expectant parent wants to hear: Their child could be born with a birth defect. These birth defects may be caused by a variety of things that happen during pregnancy and can impact the physical or mental health of your child.
A health professional can identify birth defects during pregnancy using prenatal tests or newborn screening. Other birth defects may be discovered only after your child's birth or when symptoms begin to appear.
What was the cause of your child's error?
birth defect lawyer east orange are not known. There are certain factors that could increase the likelihood of being pregnant with a child with a birth defect. One of them is taking certain medications or prescription drugs before becoming pregnant, having an ancestral history of birth defects or having certain medical conditions such as rheumatic illness. Women who have an ancestry of these disorders should speak with an expert in genetic counseling about their options prior to becoming pregnant.
The degree of birth defect in a child is contingent on the body part affected and how much is affected. Usually, the more severe the defect and the more serious the issues will be.
Most birth defects are caused either by genetics or the environment during fetal growth. You can reduce your risk of developing a birth defect by talking to a genetic counsellor or a health professional, gaining knowledge about the background of your family, and having a conversation with a geneticist.
Structural defects are birth imperfections that affect how an area of your body looks or performs. They may range from the visible like cleft lips and cleft palate, but also the invisible, like metabolic disorders or chromosome disorders. Genetic conditions that are passed down through the generations could be a form of birth defects that are structural. Environmental factors, for instance, an absence of folic acid can cause neural tube defects, which result in the development of the spinal cord and brain not functioning properly.
Gather More Evidence than You Think You Can.
There are a variety of medical procedures that pregnant mothers can undergo in order to find out more about the possibility of birth defects. Amniocentesis can be one of them, where a doctor collects small amounts of fluid from the fetus for examination. This test could reveal chromosomal anomalies, as well other health conditions such as infections (such as Zika or rubella) or genetic anomalies.
A doctor may also test a fetus' blood amniotic fluid, fetal blood and the tissues of its umbilical cord for indications of birth defects. These tests are essential in determining the root of birth defects. They also help determine the extent of the birth defect and its effect on a child's adult life.
Certain birth defects may not be detected until after a baby's birth or, in rare instances, even as an adult. These conditions aren't readily apparent when they first appear and are usually only detected with equipment for diagnosing. For these kinds of situations, it is essential that the medical expert witness involved is well-versed in these technologies and has the appropriate training to be able to detect these flaws. A lawyer who has experience should be able identify the appropriate expert for your case.
Hire a Medical Malpractice Lawyer
When a child is born with a severe birth defect or suffers a devastating birth injury, it could completely turn a family's world upside down. These injuries can cause lasting physical and mental health challenges and require medical treatment for the rest of his life.
Medical science can explain about 30 percent of birth defects However, the majority of cases are still unknown. Research has shown certain chemicals and substances like those found in prescription or over-the-counter medications taken by a mother, toxic chemicals in the homes and communities or groundwater that is contaminated air may cause birth defects.
Doctors have a duty to review the pregnant mother's current medications and advise her about any dangers to the baby. If they fail to fulfill this obligation, they could be held liable for birth defects caused by medication.
Doctors are also required to examine the safety of any procedure or device they recommend to pregnant women. This includes x-ray machines surgical instruments, and other equipment. If a doctor is negligent in using the equipment or fails properly calibrate the equipment it could have serious consequences for the baby. This would be considered medical malpractice. It is important to speak with a medical malpractice lawyer as soon as you can should this happen. In some states, you're given only one year to file a claim for medical malpractice, so it's best to begin the process as soon as you can.
Take the First Step
Birth defects affect one of 33 babies born every year, and are the most common cause of infant death. These issues could be life-threatening, and they can cause long-term physical, cognitive and emotional difficulties. In some cases, scientists have linked the causes to a mother's exposure to prescription and over-the-counter drugs, toxins in the environment and maternal infections, the complications associated with pregnancy and birth or medical history in the family (like genetic diseases such as sickle cell disease, PKU). However, in approximately 70% of birth defects cases, the causes are unknown.
Some birth defects, like hearing loss or clubfoot are easy to detect and can be identified either at birth or during the first year of a child's existence. Others, like heart defects or developmental and intellectual disabilities, aren't as easily identified and require specialized tests.
Researchers are trying to discover what causes birth defects and how them may be prevented. For instance smoking and drink alcohol or consume illegal drugs during pregnancy increase their likelihood of having a child with certain defects. Women who have a family history of inheritance genetic disorders should consult a genetic counselor prior to trying to become pregnant. They should also utilize the March of Dimes family health history form to collect data regarding medical conditions that run in their families and discuss it with their doctor or a genetic counselor.
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