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Fitting a Cat Flap
Installing a cat flap in your home is a fantastic option for any pet owner. No matter if your cat is older and requires additional security, or you have kittens that need to be vetted there are plenty of options out there for you.

It can be intimidating for people who aren't experts in installing a cat flap, but with the proper instructions, it's simple. Preparation, planning and accuracy are the most important factors.

Select the Right Door or Window

There's a wide selection of cat flaps that are available including some with locks (which can be used to stop your pet from leaving or entering) and others with high-tech features like microchip door entry systems. It is important to consider how easy your cat is to train to use the flap prior to making a purchase and install one.

Based on the style of your house, it's generally best to put the cat flap in a window or door that opens out into an area of protection in the garden, so that your cat can feel safe when going into and out of the house. If you can, this will also give them a route back in case they are chased by a cat or by a human intent on harming them.

It's possible to put a cat-flap inside a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as simple as installing one in a wood door. This is because uPVC or composite doors come in different thicknesses. This could affect the how holes are cut and the type of door you can fix into.

If you're installing the flap inside a glass door, it's recommended that you consult a glazier who specialises in this kind of work to avoid any costly errors. If you are fitting the flap into a wooden door, you should introduce your cat to it at first so that it can become familiar with its size and shape.


Find out the size of your cat's belly

You'll need your cat's measurements to ensure that the cat flap you choose to install is the perfect fit. This will ensure that the flap is the right height for your door or window, and that it's big enough to allow them to get in and exit with ease.

Place your pet on its back and gently run your fingers along their belly. Feel for any squishy fat pads which might be visible around their lower back, face, and legs. The extra padding shields your pet and allows it to move more freely, particularly when performing feline circus skills.

You can also make use of your pet's weight to gauge how big an opening you require. If your cat is up to 5Kg in weight, for example, a 14 x 12cm cat flap opening is recommended.

Take a measurement of your door or window

This kind of cat flap, as its name suggests is designed to be installed into the door. It lets your pet be able to enter and exit at his/her convenience. The flaps are made of plastic or aluminum and sit in the middle of the door. They have a two-way swinging opening that is opened by gently pressing on either side. The flaps are available in locking versions that provide additional security so your cat cannot simply traverse the door from outside.

A window is another popular location for a cat's flap, and they're easy enough to put in, but they often need to be located high enough as it's difficult for cats and dogs to access them. If the window is too high to use a cat flap, ramps, steps or specially constructed stairs can be used to help the animal access it.

cat flap installers near me can also be fitted to a brick wall, but it is not recommended unless familiar with masonry work since it could weaken the wall's structure. It's important to check that there aren't any cables and pipes inside the wall before you begin. If there are, then a hole needs to be created for them and this is something that you should always seek expert advice on. It is also recommended to wear safety goggles and a dust protection mask to avoid breathing in any sawdust that is created by cutting through the walls of your home.

Select the Cat Flap that is Right for You.

There are a variety of cat flaps available and they all have different features. Some come with security options such as magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by unauthorized persons and prevent your pet from allowing guests or other animals to enter the house. Some also have insulation and weatherproof seals to block the elements of moisture and draughts.

There are also different sizes available depending on the breed and size of your pet. Some cat flaps are rectangular while others are circular or square. Choosing the right type of cat flap will be dictated by the space you have available and the type of door or window you want to attach it to.

Also, think about the mechanism to open your cat flap will come with. The cheapest option is to use a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. It won't prevent other animals and cats from entering the room, and you could be letting in drafts.

Once you have selected the right cat flap and measured your windows or doors then it's time to install it. Begin by marking the belly height on the door with a ruler. Use a spirit level to ensure that the line is sitting straight on the door and not too low. Draw a template for the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, using your jigsaw, cut out the outline of the door. When you're happy with the results sand down the edges and drill through the pencil marks to make holes for screws.

Prepare the Tools

It's essential to have the right tools when doing any DIY project. You'll need a cat flap along with tape measure and pencil along with a spirit-level, drill, and a jigsaw, depending on the type of door or window.

If you're installing a composite door, it is recommended to check with the manufacturer prior to making any changes, as this may cause the warranty to be invalidated or break the weathertight seal. In this scenario you'll likely have to install a new pane of toughened glass instead.

For wooden or uPVC doors you'll need to cut out the design of your cat flap with the jigsaw and follow the instructions given by the manufacturer. Make use of a template to mark the size hole you need.

After you have cut the hole, you'll have to sand the edges of the opening. This will prevent the possibility of water damage and rust. Finally, you should apply any sealant that is needed to the back of the cat flap, and to the holes in the door or window to block rain and wind. Once the sealant is dry then you can put up your new cat flap!

Install the Flap

If you want your cat to come and go as it pleases, fitting a flap can help. Most people can install the flap by themselves. However should you wish to put it in glass or uPVC type door, you may require a professional.

Begin by studying the instructions provided with the flap to locate the drawing template. This will give you an idea of where the holes for the flap will need to be drilled into the door. Then, mark the areas where you have to drill using a pencil.

After you've marked the area on your door, use the jigsaw to cut the design for the cat flap. This is a relatively simple task, but you'll need to be comfortable using a Jigsaw. Numerous companies will perform this work for you at a reasonable price in case you're hesitant to do it yourself.

Then, attach the outer part to the hole of your door. It is possible to apply sealant prior to doing this to ensure it stays watertight and weather resistant. You can then put the outer section of the flap on the top of the fixing bolts, and tighten the bolts all together. It is recommended to test the cat flap with your cat to ensure that it works correctly and that they can get in and out of it.

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