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Your relationship associated with height along with gingival status among young people throughout american China: a new cross-sectional examine.
Objective This study aims to design and apply modules and flipchart about nutritional anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) for bride in the Bugienesse Culture "mappacci". Method this study applied a qualitative method with a case study design. The informants were selected by purposive sampling. Steps of research (1) Fostering Atmosphere for Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) Activist, (2) Explaining Module to community leader and flipchart to Cadres, (3) Testing media feasibility to adolescents, (4) Intervening contents of module to Master of Ceremony (MC) during Mappacci, and (5) Evaluating goals (bride). This study was analyzed by using content analysis. Results 2 modules were arranged with symbols and typical Bugienesse language for MC and community leader (Pacci giver), and 1 flipchart for PKK cadres. Teenagers understood the contents of the media and were interested in innovation of health education according to local wisdom. MC and community leader were able to explain nutritional anemia and CED information based on the module to bride. Most educated brides could identify the signs and risks of nutritional anemia and CED, as well as the importance of supplements for pregnant women. Conclusion educational innovation succeeded in giving early understanding about nutritional anemia and CED prevention to bride.Objective This study aims to determine the factors of the mother that influence the body length of the baby at birth. Methods This study used a cross sectional design involving 269 babies born in several health centers in Gowa district. Measurement of body length is carried out a maximum of 72h after the baby is born, as well as the height and weight of the mother. Information regarding maternal age, parity, and gestational age were obtained by conducting interviews using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis used linear regression. Results The results showed that maternal height (p=0.000) and gestational age (p=0.000) are correlated with the child's body length at birth. While maternal weight, parity and maternal age were not significantly associated (p>0.05). Conclusion In this study, it can be concluded that maternal factors that related to the child's body length are height and gestational age when the mother gives birth.Objective This study aims to evaluate the implementation of standardized nutrition care process through nutrition screening, assessment, and nutritional diagnosis on inpatients with tuberculosis. Method This research was a descriptive observational study. Convenient sampling was conducted, with 40 tuberculosis cases. The data were obtained both from medical record and interview of dieticians. There are two main steps in the nutritional care process assessed in this research, namely, nutritional assessment and nutritional diagnosed. Results Majority of the patients (97.5%) had completed nutritional screening according to the standard. In contrast, most of patients did not have a standardized and complete documents of nutritional history (90%), anthropometric assessment (77.5%) and clinical result assessment (97.5%). Conclusion The standardized nutritional care process on hospitalization of tuberculosis patients was not performed accordingly due to heavy workload of dieticians.Objective The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of extract of Moringa leaves extract to reduce the incidence of anemia by measuring hemoglobin level (Hb), upper arm circumference (UAC) and body weight (BW) on post-disaster pregnant women. It also aimed to determine the effect of moringa leaves extract on Hb level, UAC and BW of pregnant women. Method This research used a quasi experiment with a randomized controlled double blind design. A sample of 40 pregnant women were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group of 20 people and the control group of 20 people. The intervention group was given capsules of Moringa leaf extract and iron capsules every day. The control group was only given iron capsules. Result The characteristics of respondents in the two groups before intervention and put it before were not different. To show there is a difference after the intervention, the Hb level of pregnant women in the intervention group significantly increased compared to the control group (p=0.000). Similarly the UAC and BW are higher in intervention group than that in control (p=0.033). This means that the data were significantly different (p=0.040). Conclusion The conclusion was that moringa leaf extract has an effect on increasing HB level, UAC and BW of post-disaster pregnant women in the area of Tinggede Health Center, Sigi District. Moringa leaf extract is suggested as an alternative supplement to overcome anemia on post-disaster pregnant women.Objective Natural disasters have the potential to cause health problems both of environmental changes and access to health services. Sanitation is one aspect that lead to health problems in post-disaster areas. Diarrhea is a common disease sanitation related disasters. This study aims to determine the risk factors for post-disaster diarrhea. Method This study is an observational analytical study with Cross Sectional. The sampling was a non-probability technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results The factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea include the provision of latrines (p=0.599), provision of clean water (p=0.003), waste management (p=0.035) and personal hygiene (p=0.004). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the factor of water supply was p=0.002, waste management factor p=0.007 and obtained R2 value of 0.399 that clean water supply, waste management and personal hygiene contributed 39.9% in influencing the prevalence of diarrhea. Conclusion There is a relationship between the provision of latrines, clean water supply, waste management, waste water disposal facilities and personal hygiene with the incidence of diarrhea in the affected areas.Objective The study aimed to analyze the nutrition intake and causative factor of stunting among children aged under 5 years in Lamongan City. Methods This study was using the observational analytic with a cross-sectional study using a questionnaire to define the nutrition intake and causative factor of stunting among children in 4 districts. This study recruited 40 children aged under 5 years (24-59 months) which are selected using simple random sampling techniques from May to June 2019. Results The average intake of energy, protein, calcium, and phosphor in respondents was 77.23% RDA, protein 69.82% RDA, calcium 79.74% RDA, and phosphor 68.75% RDA, respectively. Out of 40 stunting children were suffering from infectious disease during period 3 months (67.5%). Parent's education (mothers and fathers) had low education (70% and 72.5%), and 65% of mother's from respondents has no job. Conclusion Causative factor of stunting among children aged under 5 years in Lamongan City was less nutritional intake, infection disease, and parents characteristic. The evidence in this research primarily align with common The World Health Organization conceptual framework on childhood stunting.Objective This review addressed recent knowledge about the association of the infant gut microbiome with postnatal growth. Methods This was a narrative review using sources from Medline and Scopus databases. The key terms such as microbiome ((infant gut microbiome OR gut microbiota OR intestinal microbiome OR intestinal microbiota) AND growth (stunting OR growth faltering OR growth impairment OR malnutrition OR malnourished)) were used. From 51 studies identified in the search stage, 13 studies are eligible for inclusion in this review. Results The included studies demonstrate the potential pathways of the gut microbiome in relation to growth. Microbiota in neonate's gut may have the ability to regulate somatotropic axis activity that can maintain growth, inducing insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) production. Besides, the gut microbiota is the key to increasing nutrients absorption that is essential to support tissue formations. Microbes in the intestine can also interact with the host's immune system protecting the barrier system to defend against the invasion of the pathogenic bacteria from the outside environment. Conclusions Microbes-host interactions may have a potential association with postnatal growth, although studies showing the causality are limited. Further studies observing the effect of the gut microbial colonization on infant growth is necessary.Objective Moringa leaves (ML) has been proved as a nutrient supplement during pregnancy. This study was undertaken to assess the effect of ML on growth and morbidity of infant 0-5mo of age. Method This study was an intervention study. Subjects were originally pregnant mothers who were divided into three groups group received ML powder (MLP, n=111), group received ML extract (MLE, n=107), and group received iron folic acid (IFA, n=122). Each group received two capsules a day for 12 weeks during pregnancy and 4 weeks after giving birth. Growth and morbidity measurement were assessed each month during 5mo period. Data was analyzed using Chi-squares. Results Study showed that prevalence of under nutrition at the first sixth moths were 2.4%, 3.2%, 6.5%, 7.4%, 9.7%, and 7.9%, respectively for 0-5mo. In addition, the prevalence of stunting were 3.2%, 9.7%, 20.0%, 24.7%, 19.6%, and 19.4%, respectively for 0-5mo. The prevalence of wasting were 5.9%, 5.0%, 2.1%, 2.1%, 2.6%, 3.2% respectively for 0-5mo. Not significantly different among groups in all parameters (p>0.05). Upper respiratory infection was the most infection at the first 6mo (2.06-4.2%). Conclusion We conclude that ML tends to protect from under nutrition to the infant but not stunting.Objective The research aimed to analyze the functions of Bimanese philosophy in Bima Regional General Hospital as public service organization. Method This research used a qualitative research which applies as a case study approach. The data sources are primer and secondary data. The primer data was collected through observation of social situation and structured interview of the informants. The secondary data was collected through documentations. Result The result of the study indicates that the Bimanese philosophy "Toho Ra Ndai Sura Pa Dou Labo Dana" has been functioned as social identity, social cohesion, sense-making and control mechanism, motivation source, and inspiration source by the General Hospital of Bima. Conclusion The value of "Toho Ra Ndai Sura Pa Dou Labo Dana" has become a characteristic of the organizational cultural values of Bima Regional General Hospital. It is referred to as the core value of Bima Regional General Hospital and it is guided intrinsically. Therefore "Toho Ra Ndai Sura Pa Dou Labo Dana" has become a common basic assumption for all employees, both medical and non-medical personnel of the hospital.Objective This research aimed to describe the proxy determinant of complementary feeding of breastfed child delivery in less than six months old baby in the fishing Community of Buton tribe. Method The research was observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The Data collected includes the knowledge, culture, role of health workers, family roles, and complementary feeding of the breastfed child delivery. All data was primary data, the data of the research variables are collected using questionnaires. The number of samples was 49 respondents to the fishing Community of Buton tribe. The data was analyzed by percentages and using the exact fisher to find relationships between variables then continued with multivariate testing (predictive logistic regression). Results All of the research variables are related based on the exact test Fisher which shows knowledge (P=0.002), culture (P=0.001), attendant roles (P=0.043) and family roles (P=0.045). The multivariate test results (predictive logistic regression) indicate that the culture is most related to the feeding of Complementary Feeding of the breastfed child, (OR=22.
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