Notes

Use of Neighborhood Being attentive Periods to Share Research Conclusions to be able to Prior Members and Communities.
When all the study groups were compared, significant differences were found between the groups in terms of the degrees of neutrophil migration (
= 0.042), intra-alveolar hemorrhage (
= 0.004) and alveolar destruction (
< 0.0006). A significant recovery was observed in the lung histopathological changes (neutrophil migration, intra-alveolar hemorrhage and alveolar destruction) in the TQ treatment group.

The results of this study showed that TQ may have a protective effect against LPS-induced acute lung injury. DNA chemical The possible mechanism could be considered to be cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibition.
The results of this study showed that TQ may have a protective effect against LPS-induced acute lung injury. The possible mechanism could be considered to be cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibition.
We evaluated the results of patients undergoing pulmonary metastasectomy with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and aimed to investigate postoperative lymph node positivity after lymph node dissection (PM-LND).

Patients who underwent pulmonary metastasectomy and mediastinal lymph node dissection with VATS between March 2015 and March 2020 in our clinic were included in the study.

The mean age of 58 patients who underwent pulmonary metastasectomy and mediastinal lymph node dissection with VATS was 56.5. Thirty-four of the patients were female and 24 were male. A total of 61 surgical procedures, 3 of which were bilateral, were performed in 58 patients. The mean number of resected pulmonary metastases was 1.72. The total number of dissected lymph nodes was 191, with an average of 3.1 per surgical procedure. Colon carcinoma (20 patients) and breast carcinoma (16 patients) were the most common primary tumor origin. Others were thyroid, sarcoma, renal cell carcinoma and melanoma. Unexpected lymph node positivity was present in 9 of 58 patients.

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery is a technique that can be applied in pulmonary metastasectomy with its advantages such as a low complication rate and rapid recovery. In these patients, lymph node dissection, which is one of the determining factors of prognosis, can be performed effectively with VATS. Mediastinal and hilar lymph node dissection combined with pulmonary metastasectomy is effective in detecting unexpected lymph node positivity.
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery is a technique that can be applied in pulmonary metastasectomy with its advantages such as a low complication rate and rapid recovery. In these patients, lymph node dissection, which is one of the determining factors of prognosis, can be performed effectively with VATS. Mediastinal and hilar lymph node dissection combined with pulmonary metastasectomy is effective in detecting unexpected lymph node positivity.
The problem of treating secondary cancer is very controversial. Huge progress in its treatment began in the 1970s with the introduction of chemotherapy. In the surgical aspect Pastorino's work published in 1997 was a milestone. To this day, most authors cite its research results.

The task is to answer the question what tactics to follow in the surgical treatment of patients with secondary cancer affecting the respiratory system.

Retrospective studies were conducted on a group of 577 patients. Men prevailed slightly. The average age was 56 years. Surgical access used in the vast majority of cases was anterolateral thoracotomy. Wedge resection was the most common scope of surgery. Lymph nodes were not removed as standard. Single and multifactorial statistical surveys were conducted (Kaplan-Meier estimator and multifactorial Cox regression analysis).

A total of 1,058 operations were performed during which 1889 metastases were removed. Negative tissue margins were obtained in 90.4%. The median survival was 47 months. Complications occurred in 76 patients, which constituted 7.1% of performed procedures. There were 3 perioperative deaths.

It was found that the factors negatively affecting survival were lack of radicalism, size of the metastasis > 3 cm, and number of metastases > 1. The factors positively influencing survival were a longer time than primary surgery and a greater number of operations. Histological diagnosis differentiated patient survival.
1. The factors positively influencing survival were a longer time than primary surgery and a greater number of operations. Histological diagnosis differentiated patient survival.
In this study, we aimed to compare the survival results of patients who underwent neoadjuvant treatment with NSCLC between March 1997 and August 2014 and were found to have T0N0 and T1-2-3/N0.

A hundred ninety-five patients who had complete neoadjuvant therapy, complete lung resection and lymph node dissection, and pathologically diagnosed as T0 or T1-2-3/N0, M0 were included in the study.

Of the 195 patients included in the study, 181 were male, 14 were female and the mean age of the patients was 57.9. The mean age of the groups was as follows group 1 58.1, group 2 57.7, group 3 59.7 and group 4 56.8. In our series the most common complication was atelectasis (
= 19). Others were prolonged air leak (
= 16), pneumonia (
= 12), apical pleural space (
= 6), wound infection (
= 3), cardiac problems (
= 3), hematoma (
= 3), bronchopleural fistula (
= 3), empyema (
= 2), chylothorax (
= 1). The 5-year survival rate for patients in the T0N0 group was 76.3%. This rate was 71.8% in group 2, 63.6% in group 3 and 44.1% in group 4.

Survival was found to be better in patients who underwent surgery after neoadjuvant therapy and had a complete pathological response. We believe that we can provide better results with the increase in the number of cases detected as TxN0 after the neoadjuvant treatment and prolongation of the follow-up period.
Survival was found to be better in patients who underwent surgery after neoadjuvant therapy and had a complete pathological response. We believe that we can provide better results with the increase in the number of cases detected as TxN0 after the neoadjuvant treatment and prolongation of the follow-up period.
With coronary artery bypass grafting, patients are subjected to additional risk caused by both surgical treatment itself and pathophysiological changes in homeostasis, provoked by the action of anesthetics and cardiopulmonary bypass.

The study involved 60 patients, who had been subjected to coronary artery bypass grafting with cardiopulmonary bypass. All patients were divided into two groups group I (30 patients) - low-opioid scheme of anesthesia and group II (30 patients) - standard scheme of anesthetic management. Blood interleukin-6 (IL-6) was identified before and after cardiopulmonary bypass using an ELISA test.

Having compared IL-6 values between study groups after completion of cardiopulmonary bypass, it was established that IL-6 levels were 27.51% (
= 0.001) lower in patients of group I compared with the results of patients in group II. Patients in the first group had a significantly shorter time of mechanical ventilation compared to group II (2.1 ±0.7 hours vs. 3.9 ±0.9 hours,
= 0.021). Low cardiac output syndrome was significantly less frequently reported in patients of group I (10.0% vs. 33.3%,
= 0.028). In addition, patients in group I had a significantly shorter time of intensive care unit (ICU) stay (2.5 ±0.7 days vs. 3.5 ±1.0 days,
= 0.044).

Application of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia was associated with significantly lower IL-6 at the end of surgery, shorter mechanical ventilation duration, less frequent low cardiac output syndrome and need for catecholamines, and shorter ICU stays.
Application of multimodal low-opioid anesthesia was associated with significantly lower IL-6 at the end of surgery, shorter mechanical ventilation duration, less frequent low cardiac output syndrome and need for catecholamines, and shorter ICU stays.
Heart transplant is the ultimate treatment for patients with end-stage heart failure.

To assess 50 heart transplant patients for underlying diseases, transplantation outcome and mortality rate during a 5-year follow-up program.

Fifty heart transplant patients who underwent heart transplantation from 2012 to 2017 were assessed for underlying diseases, organ rejection, duration of hospitalization, extubation time, cardiac output and survival. link2 Biopsy samples were obtained after surgery for evaluation of rejection.

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) were the most common underlying diseases with prevalence of 56% and 12%, respectively. Significant improvement in ejection fraction was observed following heart transplant. Minimum and maximum extubation and hospitalization times were 3-408 hours and 1-51 days, respectively. Organ rejection evaluation 10 days after heart transplantation revealed that 50% of patients did not show any rejection while 10% had severe rejection. At 30 daas re-assessed accordingly.
Cryoenergy is the most commonly used method of lesion formation in patients who have undergone surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation. Despite frequent use, the clinical effect of cryoenergy in endocardial and epicardial approaches is unknown.

To compare the effect of various cryoenergy applications on the postoperative incidence of sinus rhythm and completeness of lesions performed.

A total of 55 patients underwent concomitant atrial fibrillation surgical ablation using cryoenergy under various conditions epicardially during cardiac arrest, epicardially on beating heart, and endocardially. In the postoperative period, patients were invited to attend an electrophysiological examination to assess the completeness of surgical ablation lesions and, if necessary, to complete catheter ablation.

Twenty-four patients underwent epicardial ablation on the arrested heart (group 1), 12 patients underwent epicardial ablation on the beating heart (group 2), and 19 patients underwent endocardial ablation (group 3). In the electrophysiological examination, sinus rhythm was present in 71% vs. 83% vs. link3 89% of patients, respectively. The completeness of pulmonary vein isolation was confirmed in 31% vs. 25% vs. 95% of patients, complete box lesions in 15% vs. 0% vs. 79% of patients, respectively.

Despite the similar clinical effect of surgical ablation in all three approaches, the morphologically most effective use of cryoenergy is endocardial ablation. This approach has a very good result. Our findings further support the endocardial use of cryoenergy during surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation.
Despite the similar clinical effect of surgical ablation in all three approaches, the morphologically most effective use of cryoenergy is endocardial ablation. This approach has a very good result. Our findings further support the endocardial use of cryoenergy during surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation.
The left internal thoracic artery to the left anterior descending artery graft is recognized as the gold standard for coronary revascularization. We compared quality of life (QoL) in patients who received bilateral internal thoracic arteries (BITA) and those with a single internal thoracic artery (SITA) graft.

To assess QoL during a 10-year follow-up in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with BITA vs. SITA.

We recruited 300 patients with multivessel coronary artery disease who underwent CABG from January 2005 to October 2010. Mean duration (standard deviation - SD) of follow-up was 3568 ±409 days. QoL was measured subjectively using a Likert scale and objectively by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Patients were interviewed by telephone.

BITA patients reported marked improvement and improvement more often than SITA patients (58% vs. 43.3%,
= 0.02). Marked deterioration was noted by 2% of BITA patients and 3.3% of SITA patients (
= 0.03). Summarized results of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire showed significantly better QoL in the BITA group (median 15.
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