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An Adventure Back In Time The Conversations People Had About Birth Injury Case Evaluation 20 Years Ago
Birth Injury Case Evaluation

Children suffering from birth injuries that are preventable face astronomical medical costs, difficult therapies and permanent disabilities. Medical malpractice claims can alleviate financial burdens and offer justice.

In order to win the case, attorneys need to prove that doctors or hospitals did not adhere to accepted standards of treatment when it came to labor and delivery. This is usually accomplished by an in-depth examination of medical records or expert witness testimony.

Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral Palsy is permanent motor impairment caused by injuries to the immature central nervous system that happen in utero, during birth (perinatal) or in the early stages of infanthood. It affects a variety of body movements and can be mild, moderate or even severe in intensity. The symptoms may vary according to age, but it is not a progressive condition.

Like many other conditions it isn't a condition that can be tested. A thorough and comprehensive assessment will allow medical professionals to determine if the child's condition is due to cerebral palsy. This includes a complete mobility and neurological assessment.

The tests will look at the child's muscle tone, posture and balance, reflexes, ability to move, and other aspects that influence a child's movements. Musculoskeletal exams can reveal issues like hip dislocations, scoliosis or contractures. In addition, an evaluation of speech and language can reveal a child's stage of intellectual development and speech sound production.

Cerebral Palsy is diagnosed using neuroimaging which allows doctors to see the brain in a detailed manner. This is a noninvasive way to assess the extent of brain injury. It is not able to help doctors determine the effects of the injury on a child's symptoms.

In some instances the diagnosis of cerebral palsy may not be made until the child is at least a year old, as symptoms can fluctuate during this time. The classification of a disorder in terms of severity, topographical location and muscle tone can be useful in determining the severity of impairment and the impact it has on treatment.

The most effective treatments for Cerebral Palsy include physical and occupational therapy. These can help improve a child's mobility and reduce the risk of joint problems like scoliosis. Speech therapy and adaptive equipment can also help the child with their daily activities and enable him or her to better interact with family and others. Based on the specific circumstances of the child's condition There are also a variety of kinds of financial aid available. There are also charity groups and foundations who can help pay for treatment and care.

Brachial Plexus Injuries

A brachial plexus injury can be caused by an injury to the five nerves that originate from the spinal cord at the neck and conduct signals from the spinal cord to the arm, shoulder and hand. There is a brachial plexus on both sides of the body. Some infants with brachial plexus injuries will recover without treatment, however the majority will benefit from physical and occupational therapy. A smaller proportion of infants may require surgical intervention to achieve good results.

A doctor can diagnose a baby with brachial plexus injury based on the medical history and physical examination. Doctors can request special imaging tests such as an MRI, CT scan or nerve conduction study, but these tests are not as accurate for infants. Doctors can test the strength and range of motion of the child's arms through gentle exercises for range of motion. This allows them to track the progress over time.

The symptoms of a the plexus injury can vary based on the extent of the injury and which nerves are affected. Symptoms include a weak arm muscles, a reduced range of motion and decreased sensation in the hand. The symptoms usually affect one side of the body, however often both sides are affected equally.

Neonatal brachial plexus syphilis (NBPP) is the most common cause of birth injuries that affects the brachial plexus however it could also occur from other causes. Brachial plexus injuries are more frequent in babies who are large, who are born in a breech position, or are pulled during birth. This type of injury can be seen in athletes who participate in contact sports, such as football and blunt trauma.

NBPP can be identified at an early age, usually within six to eight weeks after birth. Most children recover with no intervention, but those that are not able to improve by the end of one month should be assessed by a team that can manage the disorder. The team typically consists of a pediatric orthopedic surgeon along with a physiatrist as well as physical therapy.

Erb's Palsy

The brachial (brake-ee-al) plexus is a nerve group that runs from the spinal cord to the shoulder and then down the arm and into the hand. This group of nerves can be damaged during birth and cause weakness or paralysis to the affected arm. Erb's Palsy is the most frequent kind. It is caused by significant stretching or tear to the upper brachial nerves delivery.

A physician can diagnose Erb palsy by conducting a physical exam of the baby's hand. The doctor will be looking for a lack of movement in the affected arm, a weak wrist and a lack of Moro reflex (the infant's involuntary reaction to a lack of head support). The health care professional may also request an imaging test, like an X-ray or ultrasound or a nerve test, such as an electromyogram or an examination of nerve conduction.

In many cases, Erb's paralysis is caused by an untrained clinician applying too much lateral traction the infant during a forceps delivery. This type of traction can be reduced by using an earlier second stage of labor or by placing the mother on her back for a portion of the delivery. By delivering via C-section, doctors can decrease the chance of injury.

Other brachial plexus injuries are possible in addition to Erb's palsy. Klumpke palsy is a more serious type of this condition that involves injuries to the nerves of the lower brachial plexus. This kind of injury is often described as a "waiter's tip" posture because the limb is hung by the side and is rotated medially pronated, flexed, and extended at the wrist.


If your child is diagnosed with any of these ailments it is essential to consult an attorney for medical malpractice right away. Beth has over 18 years of experience in the birth and labor process, and she can help determine if your child's doctor committed acts of negligence which may have caused these preventable injuries.

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) is also known as hypoxic brain damage, occurs when a problem during birth decreases the oxygen and blood supply to the infant. HIE is a serious brain condition that could lead to permanent brain damage. HIE's effects may be severe or mild and typically begin within a few weeks of birth. HIE is a condition that is part of the larger category of birth-related injuries referred to as neonatal Encephalopathy.

An infant can develop HIE from complications during the labor and birth process, such as excessive bleeding in the mother's blood vessels, a breech birth, prolonged labor and delivery or forceps delivery. A baby's low birth weight could be a cause of HIE.

To determine if a child has HIE, doctors will evaluate the infant's APGAR score and look for signs of a neurological impairment. A low APGAR can be a sign that you need immediate medical care. Doctors can use blood tests to measure the amount of acid that builds up in the umbilical chord, which is an indication that a baby has suffered from an oxygen shortage or a decrease in blood flow.

If a doctor suspects a child has HIE, they will often use a treatment called therapeutic hypothermia to combat the condition. In this method, the child is placed under a cooling blanket, and a medication is administered to help them sleep. During the cooling process, doctors continuously check the heart rate, breathing state and body temperature, as well as brain activity.

After the baby has been fully re-warmed, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) will be taken. MRIs are the most effective way to identify HIE and its particular injury pattern. The results of an MRI may reveal an injury time-frame which is useful when trying to determine if the child's symptoms are due to HIE.

After a HIE diagnosis infants will need to be monitored closely throughout their lives. They will visit a neurologist and a neonatologist, and might be treated with physical, speech, or occupational therapy in order to manage their symptoms. erbs palsy attorney is to assist these children reach their full potential and make them as healthy as they can.

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