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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge

Fixing a door hinge that is loose is a simple task for the majority of homeowners. But, if the screw holes are stripped and won't hold screws you might have to add wood glue and dowels before you can reinstall the hinge.

Before you do this, however scrub away any the surface corrosion. This will help keep the dowels in place and give them a solid base for them to rest on.

Take off the Hinges

Many standard door hinges can be removed, making it easier to move a door from one side of the frame to the other side or remove the entire door in the event of need. The removal of the hinges is easy for anyone with a bit of patience, but you need to know how do it correctly.

If the hinges have been painted you'll need to take off the paint before you attempt to remove the pins. If you do not, the paint may be smashed off and scratch your door when you try to lift it. Place the hinges into a stainless steel pot and fill it with water until the hinges are completely submerged. Let the hinges rest in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint making it easier to take off.

After the pins are loosening and the pins are loose, you can take off the hinges from the door and frame. It is possible to use a standard screwdriver, however a magnetic screwdriver is recommended for this task. This type of screwdriver is specially designed to pick up metal screws and will aid you in getting the job accomplished much faster.

Before you attempt to remove the hinges, it is recommended to spray them with some oil. A simple lubricant can help the process to go more quickly and make it easier to remove the screws and pins. This type of lubricant can be found at most hardware stores as well as home improvement shops.

It is important to keep in mind that the number of door hinges you will need will vary depending on the type of door and the configurations. more resources with a heavier core and solid-core will require more hinges while hollow-core doors with a lighter weight might require just two or three.

Understanding the different types of hinges will help you determine which one is suitable for your particular situation. Exterior hinges are typically designed to support the door's weight, while interior hinges will require to handle heavier loads.

Reattaching the Hinges

Over time, the hinges of doors may lose its grip and then begin to hang crooked or sag. This can be a major problem, but the fix is usually quite simple. A simple tightening can solve the issue. If the screw holes have been stripped out, it could be difficult to fix. A wood dowel can be used to tighten the holes again.

Begin by drilling the hole using a drill close to the new screw size (normally 3/8"). Fill in the hole using wood glue and a wooden stick. The dowel should be cut to a length that is similar to the screw to ensure a secure fit. Reinstall the screw, and tighten to desired degree of tightness. If the door continues to have the tendency to be bowed and close, then you can add another dowel to the gap and repeat the procedure. Be sure to close the door slowly so that you can verify the clearances at the perimeter after each adjustment.

You can also use a wooden plug instead of the dowel. This will work similarly, but it may take a little longer to set up. You can use a piece of wood that has been whittled down to the proper size. If you don't have a woodworking tool You can also make use of toothpicks or wooden matches.

After you've reinstalled your new screw then use a countersink to make the hole for the head of the screw smaller so that it won't be able to rub against the edge of the door when it's opened and closed. This will make it easier to tighten the screws when reinstalling hinges.

After installing the hinge again, you should apply lubrication to the hinge using an oil-based lubricant that is dry. This will help prevent it from getting stuck in the future. You can use products such as PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench. Apply a thin coat and allow it to take around 15 minutes to fully reach the barrel of the hinge.

Refinishing the Hinges


If you are not ready to replace the hinges on your door, you can make a few repairs. Make sure the screws that secure the hinge plate to the door frame and the frame are in good condition. If they're loose, tighten them using a screwdriver or power drill. Be careful not to tighten your screws so tight that they begin to create gaps in the trim joints, or worse cause threads to be stripped.

If you're experiencing issues because the hinge plates are separating from the door and jamb and jamb, you can fix them by applying wood glue to the back of the plates, and then inserting toothpicks or wooden dowels into the holes. Dowels and toothpicks create an solid foundation for the screws, preventing the plates from shifting as you insert them. Allow the glue time to dry before reattaching the hinge.

The screws can also be damaged or missing. It is possible to fix this issue by replacing the screws with larger ones. Make sure the drill bit is exactly the same size as the screw hole to avoid drilling into the jamb or hinge.

Close the door once you have reattached your hinge and check the gap between the frame and the door. The gap should be the thickness of a penny all around or less if the old door was not hung correctly. If the hinges were set up properly, this shouldn't be a problem.

If you notice that the hinges are still loose, try adding the thicker shim of the hinge between the hinge plate and the mounting surface to give an extra inch of space. You can also remove the hinge pin, then pound it down with a powerful hammer to tighten it up or choose the hinge of a different type. It is also possible to lubricate the hinges with mineral or Jojoba oil to reduce friction and aid in holding their place. Lubricating your hinges regularly will help keep them from becoming stiff and squeaky and also prolong their lifespan.

Cleaning the Hinges

The friction caused by the constant movement of a hinge attracts dust particles. Without regular cleaning and lubrication, these particles become stuck in the moving parts of a door hinge and accumulate over time. The hinge will become stiff and creaky and its appearance could rapidly diminish. Regular cleaning, lubrication and inspection can preserve the integrity of a door's hinges and ensure their proper operation.

Examine the hinges for the accumulation of rust. If the corrosion has reached the point of destroying the surface of the hinge barrel or screw holes, you will require replacement of the hinges. If you can save the hinges, clean any loose rust by using steel wool and wire brush. Apply a commercial rust-removing product or a homemade solution such as lemon juice to the hinge. Allow the rust remover to remain on the hinge for a few minutes to penetrate and dissolve any remaining rust.

Retightening screws can restore hinge functionality in the event that you don't want to spend money or time on repairing hinges. It may be necessary to attach a wooden shim or dowel to the hinge if the screw holes have been shaved. Dowels made of wood are available in round rods that vary in sizes and lengths. They are available at home improvement stores or woodworking supply shops, or on the internet.

You can also create an shim using metal or plastic depending on the kind of hinge you have. To make a dowel, you need to cut a wooden dowel to the desired length. You can then dip the dowel in a glue for carpenters and then insert it into the hole that you have stripped and let the glue hold the dowel in place.

Before you begin cleaning the hinges, lay down a towel or a paper towel to shield floors and other surfaces from spills and drips that may happen. After the area is secured and dry, clean the hinges using a soft sponge or cloth coated with a mild cleaner or vinegar to remove built-up dirt, grime and tarnish. You can make use of a toothbrush or a small brush to get into difficult-to-reach areas in tight spaces and crevices.

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