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Results The LN group presented significantly higher serum sTNF-R1 and linc0597 levels than the control group and the SLE group. Besides, ROC curve analysis revealed that sTNF-R1 and linc0597 had good clinical diagnostic value in LN and SLE. Furthermore, Spearman correlation coefficient indicated that serum sTNF-R1 and linc0597 were positively correlated with disease activity index SLEDAI (r=0.551, p less then 0.001; R =0.604, p less then 0.001). Moreover, multivariate Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that age (p=0.001), fever (p=0.004), arthralgia (p=0.034), serum uric acid (p=0.019), decreased complement C3 (p=0.023), ANA peripheral type (p=0.007), anti-ds-DNA antibody (p=0.003), ANCA (p=0.002), sTNF-R1 (p=0.001), and linc0597 (p less then 0.001) were all independent risk factors affecting the complication of LN in SLE patients. Conclusions STNF-R1 and linc0597 can be used as the indicators for disease activity and diagnosis of LN.Objective Some studies have demonstrated that the allele A of FTO rs9939609 is related to both higher waist circumference and body mass index. Subsequently, some designs related biochemical variables and body weight changes with this genetic variant. We decide to analyze the effects of rs9939609 genetic variant of FTO gene on metabolic parameters and weight loss secondary to partial meal replacements hypocaloric diets (pMRHDs) in obese subjects. Patients and methods This was a non-randomized, single-treatment study with a formula-diet in 44 obese subjects. The patients received nutritional education and a pMRHDs with two intakes of normocaloric hyperproteic formula during 12 weeks. Anthropometric parameters and biochemical profiles were measured at basal time and after 12 weeks. The variant of FTO gene rs9939609 was determined. Results Genotype distribution (n=44) was (16 TT (36.4%), 17 TA (38.6%) and 11 AA (25.0%)). After the pMRHD, body weight, body mass index (BMI), fat mass, waist circumference, serum leptin levels and systolic blood pressure improved in both genotypes without statistical differences in both branches. After dietary intervention with pMRHD, subjects with A allele showed a significant improvement in total cholesterol levels (TT vs. TA+AA) (-3.8±1.4 md/dL vs. -12.6±1.7 mg/dl p=0.01), LDL-cholesterol (-0.2±1.5 md/dL vs. -10.5±1.9 mg/dl p=0.02), insulin levels (-1.9±0.2 mU/L vs. -3.8±0.3 mU/L p=0.02) and HOMA-IR (-0.6±0.2 units vs. -1.1±0.1 units p=0.01). Conclusions Our data suggest that the genetic variant (rs9939609) of FTO gene showed better improvement of LDL-cholesterol, insulin and HOMA-IR in subjects with A allele.Objective Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) causes the dysfunction of the systemic blood system and immune system. The etiology and predisposing factors of ALL are unknown. The suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) and SOCS2 are inhibitors of cytokine signal transduction. Gene polymorphisms of SOCS1 and SOCS2 and their expressions may be related to ALL. Patients and methods A total of 200 ALL patients in our hospital and 200 healthy people were enrolled in ALL group and control group, respectively. Genomic deoxyribonucleic acids (DNAs) and total RNAs were extracted from the peripheral blood of each subject. Gene polymorphisms of SOCS1 at rs33977706, rs243327, and rs33932899 and those of SOCS2 at rs3816997 were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequenced. Besides, the expression levels of SOCS1 and SOCS2 in ALL patients were detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR. Results The frequency of the allele C of SOCS1 rs33977706 in ALL group was lower than that in the control group, dtype of SOCS1 rs243327 had shorter period of agranulocytosis (p=0.000), a lower ratio of bone marrow primitive/immature cells (p=0.001), and a higher hemoglobin (Hb) level in blood (p=0.000). The ratio of bone marrow primordial/immature cells was lower in ALL patients with AC genotype of SOCS2 rs3816997 (p=0.038). ONO7475 Conclusions The expression levels of SOCS1 and SOCS2 are prominently related to ALL, and their polymorphisms are associated with the susceptibility to ALL.Objective To study the expression level of the long non-coding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1 (KCNQ1OT1) in the patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), as well as the correlation between the expression level of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 and the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of MDS. Patients and methods A total of 60 MDS patients were selected as the MDS group and 20 healthy people as the control group. The expression levels of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 in the serum of the two groups of participants were compared. The associations of the expression level of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 with the clinicopathological parameters of the MDS patients were analyzed. MDS was divided into various subtypes in accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) classification. The expression level of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 in all the subtypes was detected, and its correlation with the prognosis was judged. Results There was a statistical difference in the expression level of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 between the control group and the MDS group (p less then 0.001). The MDS patients with the low expression of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 had remarkably longer survival and progression-free survival (PFS) in comparison with those with the high expression of lncRNA KCNQ1OT1 (p less then 0.001). The survival status and chemosensitivity of the MDS patients were closely related to the prognosis (p less then 0.001). Conclusions LncRNA KCNQ1OT1 presents high expressions in the MDS patients, indicating that it has a correlation with the prognosis of the MDS patients, and thus providing a new direction for the future treatment of the MDS patients.Objective As the most common primary brain cancer in adults, glioblastoma shows an extremely poor prognosis. Glioblastoma-associated deaths account for approximately 3%-4% of all malignancy-associated deaths. Numerous microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the occurrence and progression of solid tumors. Herein, identifying functional miRNAs and the central molecular mechanisms would provide novel proofs for the development of targeted cancer therapies. In this study, we described the role of miR-449b-5p in restraining ontogenesis and progression of glioblastoma. Patients and methods Human glioblastoma tissues were provided by our hospital. Human U251 glioblastoma cells were infected with lentivirus induced miR-449b-5p mimics or miR-449b-5p siRNA. Real-time qPCR was carried out to determine miRNA expression. Tumor spheres formation, MTT assay, and BrdU cell proliferation assay were used to evaluate the growth ability of U251 cells. Western blot assay was performed to measure protein expression. ChIP was used to detect the capacity of β-catenin to recruit its downstream genes.
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