Notes

Will I have intercourse to please you? Assessing whether mindfulness buffers hyperlinks involving connection as well as sex reasons in daily life.
0001) and volume (P = 0.001) than those in the non-obstruction group. Multivariate analysis showed that age [odds ratio (OR) 1.18, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00-1.39, P = 0.046] and major diameter of hernia sac (OR 68.17, 95% CI 4.52-1027.70, P = 0.002) were independent risk factors associated with bowel obstruction in patients with obturator hernia.

Patient's age and major diameter of hernia sac are independent risk factors resulting in bowel obstruction in patients with obturator hernia. Obturator hernia repair before bowel obstruction development may result in better outcomes and fewer postoperative complications.
Patient's age and major diameter of hernia sac are independent risk factors resulting in bowel obstruction in patients with obturator hernia. Obturator hernia repair before bowel obstruction development may result in better outcomes and fewer postoperative complications.
To evaluate the effect of neonatal hypoxic-ischaemic injury on the retina and the optic nerve and to correlate ocular damage with systemic parameters, laboratory tests, neurological imaging and therapeutic hypothermia at birth.

Forty-one children with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) at birth (9.09 ± 3.78years) and a control group of 38 healthy subjects (9.57 ± 3.47years) were enrolled in a cohort study. The HIE population was divided into three subgroups, based on the degree of encephalopathy according to Sarnat score and the treatment with therapeutic hypothermia (TH) Sarnat score I not treated with hypothermia, Sarnat score II-III treated with TH and Sarnat score II-III not subjected to TH. Total macular thickness, individual retinal layers and peripapillary nerve fibre layer thickness were measured with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Clinical data of perinatal period of HIE children were collected APGAR score, pH and base excess of funiculus blood at birth, apnoea duration, brain halopathy severity. Ocular damage was associated with inflammation and cerebral oedema following hypoxic-ischaemic damage.
Thickness reduction of inner retinal layer and peripapillary nerve fibre impairment was related to encephalopathy severity. Ocular damage was associated with inflammation and cerebral oedema following hypoxic-ischaemic damage.
To develop an equation for estimating the vitreous chamber volume in pseudophakic patients based on the axial length of the eye.

A consecutive series of patients who underwent vitrectomy surgery for a macular hole or an epiretinal membrane were enrolled. The inclusion criteria were as follows having pseudophakia, being older than 50years, and having eyes with axial length ranging from 21 to 26mm. Before the surgery, the axial length was measured using optical biometry. Vactosertib Pars plan vitrectomy was performed, and, after the fluid-air exchange, the vitreous chamber was filled with Brilliant Blue G (0.005%). The infused volume of each eye was recorded. Then, epiretinal membrane peeling or internal limiting membrane peeling and a new fluid-air exchange were performed. Main outcomes and measures were the vitreous chamber volume and axial length.

The sample consisted of 112 patients. The mean [standard deviation (SD), range] age was 71years (7, 53-90). Sixty-five individuals (58%) were women. In 58 (51.8%) patienitreous chamber volume is significantly correlated with the axial length and the former could probably be calculated using biometry. New studies with larger samples will be required to confirm these observations and will allow the development of an algorithm (perhaps non-linear) that includes extreme axial length values and that takes into account other factors such as the status of the lens and sex.
Cochlear implantation has become a well-accepted treatment option for people with single-sided deafness (SSD) and has become a clinical standard in many countries. A cochlear implant (CI) is the only device which restores binaural hearing. The effect of microphone directionality (MD) settings has been investigated in other CI indication groups, but its impact on speech perception in noise has not been established in CI users with SSD. The focus of this investigation was, therefore, to assess binaural hearing effects using different MD settings in CI users with SSD.

Twenty-nine experienced CI users with SSD were recruited to determine speech reception thresholds with varying target and noise sources to define binaural effects (head shadow, squelch, summation, and spatial release from masking), sound localization, and sound quality using the SSQ12 and HISQUI
questionnaires. Outcome measures included the MD settings "natural", "adaptive", and "omnidirectional".

The 29 participants involved in the study wn CI users with SSD. Binaural effect measures are valuable to quantify the benefit of CI use, especially in this indication group.
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is increasingly common in the elderly population (≥ 65years old). Compared to their younger counterparts, differences exist in the etiology of CRS and outcomes of Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (ESS) for elderly patients. The aim of this study is to determine if differences in surgical outcomes are present between these two patient populations to facilitate patient pre-operative counseling by their healthcare providers.

Retrospective chart review conducted at a single tertiary care center for patients undergoing ESS between June 2014 and June 2019. Patients were classified into two cohorts (adult and elderly) based on age (< 65 and ≥ 65years old). Demographics, surgical, and postoperative variables were extracted from our institution's electronic medical records. ANOVA and t-test analysis were performed to determine the presence of significant differences between the two cohorts. SNOT-22 scores were used to determine QOL improvements.

Compared to the adult cohort, elderly patients may not be as pronounced as in younger patients.The original article can be found online.
Pulmonary embolism (PE) has been described in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) critically ill patients, but the evidence from more heterogeneous cohorts is limited.

Data were retrospectively obtained from consecutive COVID-19 patients admitted to 13 Cardiology Units in Italy, from March 1st to April 9th, 2020, and followed until in-hospital death, discharge, or April 23rd, 2020. The association of baseline variables with computed tomography-confirmed PE was investigated by Cox hazards regression analysis. The relationship between D-dimer levels and PE incidence was evaluated using restricted cubic splines models.

The study included 689 patients (67.3 ± 13.2year-old, 69.4% males), of whom 43.6% were non-invasively ventilated and 15.8% invasively. 52 (7.5%) had PE over 15 (9-24) days of follow-up. Compared with those without PE, these subjects had younger age, higher BMI, less often heart failure and chronic kidney disease, more severe cardio-pulmonary involvement, and higher admission D-dimer [4344 (1099-15,118) vs.
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