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A SIMPLE .TIF IMAGE could be used to remotely access iPhones or Macs running anything but the latest versions of iOS and OS X, Cisco's Talos threat intelligence service has warned.

Talos researcher Tyler Bohan has apparently shown five remote code execution vulnerabilities in OS X in TIFF, OpenEXR (which has two vulnerabilities), XML-based Digital Asset Exchange and even the humble BMP.

Bohan calls the TIFF vulnerability "especially concerning" as it can be triggered in any application that makes use of the Apple Image I/O API when rendering tiled TIFFS (i.e. quite a lot). Web pages, MMS and iMessages all do this.

The exploit can also be achieved without any direct user interaction, such as by iMessages which are automatically rendered on a device on arrival.

OpenEXR's exploit involves using the flexibility of the image format, which was developed by Industrial Light and Magic, to make Apple Image I/O write image information outside the designated memory buffer. This can allow remote code execution.

Meanwhile, Digital Asset Exchange files can be specially created and sent to Apple's 3D graphics framework SceneKit, but interpreted as another file type entirely.

"In these circumstances it is possible to perform operations on the incorrectly typed object that accesses out of bounds memory. This vulnerability can be exploited to then cause remote code execution on the device," said Bohan.

Bitmaps, despite their almost prehistoric structure, can be exploited to misreport size information and cause an out of bounds memory write, again resulting in code execution when combined with an application using Apple Core Graphics API.

Sophos' Paul Ducklin has also sounded his security alarm, likening the exploit to Stagefright.

"Well, it seems that Stagefright has come to Macs and iPhones," he said. "The bottom line, therefore, is that your iDevice or Mac is almost certainly vulnerable if you haven’t installed the very latest update yet."

OS X Mavericks 10.9.5, Yosemite 10.10.5 and El Capitan 10.11.5 are the main victims of these exploits, but Digital Asset Exchange also has problems with El Capitan 10.11.4.

Apple iOS version 9.3.2, as well as watchOS 2.2.1 and even tvOS 9.2.1, are affected as far as iOS devices go.

Apple has released iOS 9.3.3 to squash the bug., and the Talos advice is to upgrade as soon as possible. These are fairly sticky exploits, particularly the TIFF one that requires no human intervention to execute.

And don't forget that iOS 10 is coming soon. Here's how to access the public beta. μ
     
 
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