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Evolution Korea
Until recently, Korea's scientific community has avoided engaging with the creationists in fear that it could give the movement more credibility. But silence is no any longer an option.
The STR has been battling to remove content from textbooks that explain evolution, including the discovery of the feathered dinosaur Archaeopteryx as an ancestral bird's ancestor. This is only one example of how the concept of development has changed.
What is Evolution?
The theory of evolution is a scientific one that explains the changes in genetic characteristics of living organisms over time. The theory is based upon the fact that living creatures adapt to their environment, which can lead to variations in genes or even whole genomes. Over many generations these changes could lead to the emergence new species. The predominant theory of evolution is known as natural selection, which explains the process by which those with favorable characteristics live and reproduce more often than those with less favorable characteristics. This variation in reproduction could eventually lead to the development and emergence of new species.
The term "evolution" originates from the Latin for revealing or unrolling has been used in a variety of different ways as the concept has evolved in both science and in other fields. Early evolutionists like Erasmus Darwin (Charles’s grandfather) and Jean Baptiste de Lamarck believed that species were predestined to evolve into a different species. Etienne Geoffroy St-Hilaire, Lamarck's embryologist pupil who came up with the term "transmutation" to describe this idea. Charles Lyell, who published the second volume of his Principles of Geology in 1833 opposed this notion and borrowed the term "evolution" from Geoffroy's student to describe the idea that existing species change into other species in an orderly and predictable manner.
Evolutionary biologists define it more recently as a process in which living organisms develop traits to improve their chances of living or producing offspring. As time passes, this genetic variability can lead to the emergence of entirely new biological functions or physical traits in the same population. Natural selection is the main force behind most evolutionary changes. However, non-genetic changes such as the growth in muscle mass due to exercise or diet cannot be considered examples of evolution since they're not passed on to future generations.
Creationists make the argument that evolution is controversial, in spite of the fact that it has been proven to be accurate by thousands of scientific tests and it has stood the test of time. They argue that the concept should not be taught at school. In South Korea, creationists won a few victories against evolution in textbooks for high school. This includes the removal of references about the evolutionary history of humans as well as Archaeopteryx which is a feathered dinosaur that is believed to be the bird's ancestor.
Why is Evolution Important?
Evolution explains how the Earth and all living species evolved. It is also one of the pillars of biology and helps scientists discover how living things operate and grow. Evolution also shows how different species are connected. Scientists study evolution to better understand the natural world and to make useful discoveries including the development of new medicines.
The evidence for biological evolution is overwhelming. No other scientific theory explains as much about the universe as the life on earth. It has been rigorously studied and verified for many years. Many people, and even religious leaders, are in favor of the scientific theory. It is crucial to keep in mind that evolutionary biology doesn't interfere with religious beliefs since it only focuses on physical objects, events, and processes.
In fact many religious people have come up with ways to reconcile their beliefs with evolution. Certain Christians, for example, believe that God created everything through evolution and that humans share a common ancestry to other animals.
It is important for science educators to stand up for the teaching of evolution. Unfortunately, in some countries around the world the anti-evolution movement is growing. In the United States some states have taken steps to limit teaching of evolution. In South Korea, a group known as the Society for Textbook Revise (STR), an offshoot of the Korea Association for Creation Research is urging the removal of textbooks about the evolution of horses and the avian ancestor Archaeopteryx.
It is vital to remember that the evidence in favor of evolution is overwhelming. The evidence comes from a diverse variety of sources, including fossils, genetic studies, and the behavior of living organisms. The evidence is also independently verified by other scientists.
The majority of scientists supports the theory of evolution. The reason for this is various reasons. Certain scientists study evolution in order to discover practical solutions such as developing new medicines, while others do so to improve the quality of animal and plant species, typically to benefit humans. Some scientists are just curious, while others have a strong religious belief in God.
What is Creationism?
Creationists believe that God created all things in the universe. They also believe that the Bible is the word of God and should be taken literally. While not all creationists are Christian, they are a majority. Creationists generally fall into one of two categories: Young Earth creationists (YEC) and old earth creationists (OEC).
The most well-known type of creationist is known as the YEC. They believe that God created the universe in the exact way that is described in the Bible. YECs hold that the biblical account of the six days of creation was literal and that the universe and life on Earth were only created recently.
OECs are less well known, but they are as committed to their beliefs as YECs. OECs believe that the universe and all life on Earth are billions of years old, and they believe that evolution is an untruth.
Both kinds of creationism deny the idea that scientific principles like natural selection and biogenesis can explain how life came to be on Earth. They assert that evolution is inconceivable because it requires miracles. The pioneers of modern scientific thought shunned miracles because they feared they might lose their credibility.
Some creationists are able to accept both naturalistic evolution and special creation, and call their belief "theistic evolution." This is also known as "continuous evolutionism" or the "evolution of species created." In this theory, God creates the original species and allows them to evolve over time. These evolution changes will eventually result in new species similar to the original.
Other creationists hold that God created the universe and all living things in a single event, referred to as the Great Flood. They believe that all the original species were created at the same time and that they gradually evolved. They also reject the concept of abiogenesis, and argue that the creation of self-replicating organisms from nonliving matter is not possible.
In general, the creationists oppose the teaching of evolution in schools. Numerous professional organizations, such as the National Science Teachers Association and the Association for Science Teacher Education are in support of this view, as do the American Anthropological Association and the Geological Society of America. Some academic institutions and scientists are however more flexible and allow evolution and creationism to be included in their curriculum.
What exactly is Creationism in Korea?
When people think of the concept of creationism, they often think of the United States. However, South Korea is also the home of an anti-evolutionist movement. Publishers of high-school textbooks recently announced that they would remove the mention of evolution in their editions. A group dubbed the Society for Textbook Revise (STR), an independent body that is an offshoot of the Korea Association for Creation Research and has been the driving force behind the move. The STR has won its first victory by removing from textbooks examples of the evolution and ancestor of an bird, the Archeopteryx. It is now focusing on the removal of excerpts from Darwin's notorious finch research as well as on human evolution, too.
STR claims that it has the support of 4,000 families and individuals. Its mission, it states is to cleanse the world of what it calls "atheist materialism" which paints an unflattering image for students. It also aims at countering the influence of American Creationists in the United States. A survey of trainee biology teachers found that about half do not believe in evolution. The causes are not certain, but could be related to religious beliefs or the absence of creation scientists in the US.
The KACR achieved many things through its lectures and seminars in the past. It publishes a bimonthly news magazine, Creation, and has published books. One of them was a textbook on natural sciences with a cosmological perspective. This led to an interest among college communities. In 1991, a professor, along with a minister, began teaching Creation Science at one university. It is still taught today.
On August 7 and 8 in 1993, the same day that the World Expo opened in Daejeon, KACR held a second International Symposium on Creation Research. Six lecturers from abroad including ICR's John Morris, Duane Gish and Steven Austin spoke to audiences of a few thousand. 에볼루션 사이트 and KACR have also given lectures on creation science in major seminaries. KACR plans to establish a Creation Science Education Center.
Read More: https://evolutionkr.kr/
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