Notes

Successful respiratory hair transplant from a contributor that had restored via SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.
stically significant rate of women over men (N=1062, 59.1%, p less then 0.05). The initial communication with the petitioners and the evaluation of the requests rendered the correct management feasible via immediate referrals to special psychiatric services depending on the nature of the cases, as well as redirection to their local psychiatric services for 1057 (57,5%) of the requests, where needed. The remaining 595 (33,4%) requests, after their assortment into three categories of graded prioritization, were placed in outpatient psychiatric clinics after waiting time of 25 days, 50 days and 76 days, respectively. Biricodar In conclusion, the results of the study show that the systematic management of psychiatric treatment requests, when scientifically and ethically substantiated, may provide mental health services with manifold benefits.We describe the crisis management and resolution service for serious mental disorders established by the First Department of Psychiatry of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. The service is intended to meet patients' needs for adequate management of acute mental crisis without hospitalization, while implementing modern standards in mental care and considering existing restrictions in mental health resources and public expenditure. Last decade we witness an increase in demand for psychiatric beds in Psychiatric clinics of General Hospitals resulting in a drastic increase of auxiliary beds that becomes a serious problem in mental health provision. The shutdown of big psychiatric hospitals in the process of psychiatric reform, accompanied by a delay in the establishment of all the anticipated beds in general hospitals together with overloaded and insufficient network of mental health services in the community are the major determinants. Additionally, fiscal economic crisis of the last decade intes, and anticipated benefits are multiple for the economy, mental health provision, the public health system, patients and relatives alike.Recent research data points to the beneficial role of physical exercise in mental health. Long-term physical activity may promote neurogenesis and angiogenesis in people with mental illnesses improving their cognitive functions and overall functionality. In many cases, it is strongly recommended to include physical exercise in the therapeutic planning for people with mental illnesses, including schizophrenia. The purpose of this review is to study current research data on the effect of physical exercise on the symptomatology of the first-episode psychosis and schizophrenia as well as to search for any physical exercise programs suitable for the mentally ill. International literature as well as Greek online publications were searched. The search language was English and the search terms were "schizophrenia", "first episode psychosis", "physical exercise". A study of the literature suggests that physical exercise offers multiple benefits to people with severe mental illness, such as weight control, improved carneeds further clinical studies to develop more effective training programs that overcome the lack of motivation experienced by people with severe mental illness. Installing treadmills in mental health centres, establishing partnerships with specialized coaches or community training centres and identifying individuals who may benefit from physical exercise programs are some of the first steps addressing the matter of functional recovery from first-episode psychosis and schizophrenia.The fiscal austerity measures enacted in Greece due to the recent financial crisis resulted in a reduction of household incomes, a rise of unemployment and consequently poverty, eroding social cohesion fabric and health status of the population. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of economic hardship and the socio-demographic profile of the unemployed population on their level of mental health. A cross sectional study was conducted in the Employment Promotion Centers (KPA2) of the Manpower Employment Organization (OAED) in Attica. The study population was defined as the unemployed people who were registered in the OAED and visit the KPA2 in the region of Attica. The final sample consisted of 830 unemployed. The data were collected from June 2016 to September 2017. The questionnaires used were the Index of Personal Economic Distress and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. The statistical analysis was based on the SPSS 25 statistical program. The majority of the unemployship (b = 0.551) and duration of unemployment (b = 2.658). The reduction in household incomes was estimated approximately as a basic wage income monthly, causing financial difficulties in daily needs and affecting the mental health of the unemployed population. The long-term unemployed and people with low socio-economic profiles are at higher risk of economic hardship and depressive symptoms. It is important for policy makers to invest in active employment policies and health policy interventions for the unemployed population.In this work 112 studies were reviewed and 21 of them were considered as more reliable and more credible. It is well known that Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is the most valid approach regarding its effectiveness. There are many variations of CBT used in patients with tinnitus, but the most effective appears to be the Cognitive-Behavioural Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. Also, treatment-variations consist in the use of hearing aids, and psycho-education. The Acceptance and Commitment Therapy is a third-generation psychological intervention invented by Steven Hayes in 1986. This therapy also applies to the treatment of many psychological problems, such as depression, anxiety, psychoses and substance use problems, and chronic diseases. The purpose of this therapy is not to reduce symptoms, but to improve health and behaviour changes in order for the patient to accept the inevitable pain involved in his/her condition. There are other forms of therapy that come from the broader spectrum of CBT, such as book-therapy (self-help method), rehabilitation treatment of tinnitus, and the Axiological Model based solely on cognitive psychotherapy inspired by the CBT founder, Aaron Beck. Because the latter treatment is at its first steps, there is no literature yet, and it must be considered as an experimental model. It is also well known that intervention with CBT could significantly reduce the anxiety and stress caused by tinnitus. The CBT technique incorporates many elements used to treat tinnitus, such as self-assessment, applied relaxation, cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, and positive mental imagery. Finally, it becomes apparent that the tinnitus problem, which is serious for these patients, is increasingly affecting the psychiatric and psychotherapeutic communities.
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