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7, similar to the value obtained for the control drug tirapazamine (tirapazamine (TPZ), SI = 4). Although the compounds showed distinct cytotoxic activities, the electrochemical behaviors of HL1-HL3 were very similar, as were the behaviors of complexes (1-3). Complex (2) deserves special interest since it was significantly more active under hypoxia than under normoxia conditions. Hence, in this case, selective reduction of the nitro group in a low oxygen pressure environment, resulting in toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) and damage to DNA or other biomolecules, might operate, while for the remaining compounds, other modes of action probably occur. Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.A material design approach was taken for the preparation of an organic ionic plastic crystal (OIPC)-polymer electrolyte material that exhibited both good mechanical and transport properties. Previous attempts to form this type of electrolyte material resulted in the solvation of the OIPC by the ionomer and loss of the plastic crystal component. Here, we prepared, in situ, a macrophase-separated OIPC-polymer electrolyte system by adding lithium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (LiFSI) to a (PAMPS-N1222) ionomer. It was found that an optimal compositional window of 40-50 mol % LiFSI exists whereby the electrolyte conductivity suddenly increased 4 orders of magnitude while exhibiting elastic and flexible mechanical properties. The phase behavior and transport properties were studied using differential scanning calorimetry and 7Li and 19F solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. This is the first example of a fabrication principle that lends itself to a wide range of promising OIPC and ionomeric materials. Subsequent studies are required to characterize and understand the morphology and conductive nature of these systems and their application as electrolyte materials. Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.A series of novel amphiphilic functionalized fibers with polarity tunable surface microenvironment were constructed by introducing hydrophilic polyamines and hydrophobic linear alkyl chain groups, aiming to selectively remove parabens from water. In addition, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, etc. were employed to determine the successful preparation of amphiphilic functionalized fibers. The adsorption experimental data indicated that the amphiphilic fibers showed excellent selectivity for parabens. In the amphiphilic fibers, hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interaction existing in one molecular unit can effectively act together to enhance the interaction between substrate and fibers. Kinetic studies illustrated that the adsorption process was a physical adsorption with chemical characteristics. The overall initial adsorption rate together with the stepwise adsorption rate was quantified, and it is inferred that the hydrophobic interaction plays a leading role in the first step of the adsorption process. Moreover, the Freundlich model well described the sorption process with a maximum adsorption of 138.4 mg/g. What's more, the fiber still keeps excellent adsorption capacity (>90%) even after 10 adsorption/desorption cycles, which certifies it is an excellent adsorbent and can be utilized to remove paraben in practice. Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.The invasion of external fluids, because of hydraulic fracturing for tight sandstone gas reservoirs, will cause the decrease of fracture conductivity and rock matrix permeability and decrease the flow of oil and gas. The nanoemulsion has a smaller molecular size and is used in combination with the fracturing fluid. After entering the formation, it can reduce the surface tension of gas/water, change the wettability of the rock surface, and improve the flowback rate of the fracturing fluid. In this study, a set of systematic evaluation methods was established in the laboratory to evaluate the mechanism and effect of removal of water locking additive in tight sandstone gas reservoirs. The adsorption experimental results of the nanoemulsion on the rock surface show that the adsorption of the nanoemulsion on the solid-phase particle surface is from strong to weak in the order of smectite, kaolinite, DB105X well rock powder, quartz sand, illite, chlorite, and ceramsite proppant. The experiment on the influence of the nanoemulsion on the spontaneous imbibition of reservoir rocks shows that when the gas permeability of reservoir rocks is K g less then 5.0 mD, adding a nanofluid in the working fluid to change the wettability of reservoir rocks can effectively reduce the imbibition and retention of external fluids in reservoir rocks, thus reducing the "water locking damage". When the gas permeability of reservoir rocks is 5.0 mD less then K g ≤ 1.0 D, the effect of changing the reservoir wettability to prevent the "water locking damage" is reduced. selleck At the same time, the nanoemulsion has good compatibility with different types of fracturing fluid and is beneficial for improving the flowback rate. Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.How to effectively regulate the electromagnetic parameters of magnetic composites to achieve better microwave absorption (MA) performances is still a serious challenge. Herein, we constructed nanocomposites composed of magnetic constituents and carbon materials to obtain high-efficiency electromagnetic wave absorbers. Self-assembled, multi-interfacial, and porous RGO/MWCNT/Fe3O4 hybrids (GMFs) were synthesized via in situ one-pot solvothermal method. The growth mechanism of the GMFs would be that the defects on reduced graphene oxide (RGO) provide sites for the crystallization of Fe3O4. Also, the RGO and Fe3O4 were further linked by the cross-connection of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), which acted as a bridge. The MA mechanism of GMFs was studied while considering the synergistic effects between the three components (RGO, MWCNT, and raspberry-shaped Fe3O4) and their multi-interfacial and porous structure. Also, the MA performance of the GMFs was conducted. The GMFs exhibited a maximum reflection loss (RL) value of -61.
Here's my website: https://www.selleckchem.com/pharmacological_epigenetics.html
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