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s adecuada para la anastomosis colo-colónica. Consulte Video Resumen en http//links.lww.com/DCR/B513.Registro japonés de ensayos clínicos UMIN-CTR000039977.
Radial forearm flap (RFF) is one of the most used flaps in reconstructive surgery. Despite its versatility and effectiveness, the donor site is affected by aesthetic and functional issues. In the group of techniques described to improve the donor site morbidity, dermal substitutes offer a valid approach in the wound management. A bilayered bioresorbable dermal substitute (Hyalomatrix) was used to provide the primary coverage of the RFF harvest site followed after 3 weeks by a split-thickness skin graft placement. In this study, 37 patients underwent RFF donor site reconstruction and subjected to a minimum follow-up of 1 year. The dermal substitute was applied on 15 patients, and their outcomes were compared with the data achieved by 22 patients submitted to immediate reconstruction with autologous full-thickness skin graft. Results were documented by digital photographs, the visual analog scale, the Vancouver Scar Scale, and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire. Data were analyzed as were compared with the data achieved by 22 patients submitted to immediate reconstruction with autologous full-thickness skin graft. Results were documented by digital photographs, the visual analog scale, the Vancouver Scar Scale, and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire. click here Data were analyzed and compared through statistical analysis. Total wound coverage was achieved in 4 to 6 weeks, and no tendon impairments were reported in the dermal substitute group. In our experience, the use of the dermal substitute is a valuable mean to minimize RFF donor site morbidity with excellent functional and aesthetic outcomes.
The aims of this study were to evaluate the degree of cortical thinning and the tumor area in simple radiographs in patients with enchondroma of the hand combined with pathologic fracture and to determine the surgical outcome of simultaneous tumor curettage and internal fixation of fracture.
We enrolled 23 bone lesions of 21 patients diagnosed with enchondroma of the hand. Of them, 9 bone lesions of 8 patients had pathologic fracture. We evaluated the degree of cortical thinning and tumor area in simple radiographs and compared them between patients with and without pathologic fracture. For patients with pathologic fracture, we performed curettage of the tumor through the fracture site and fixed the fracture using K-wires. We then evaluated the clinical outcome of these patients using the visual analog scale to measure pain intensity and Takigawa's criteria 1 year after surgery.
There was a significant difference in the degree of cortical thinning between the 2 groups (P < 0.001); however, there was oma is a very useful method with satisfactory outcomes that could shorten the treatment period.
Treatment of joint contractures after burn injury is challenging because various factors influence the treatment options including the lack of local tissue, significant fibrotic changes with associated loss of joint pliability, increased prevalence of infection in burn patients, and patient-related medical comorbidities.We present a case of a 60-year-old woman who had severe bilateral postburn ankle equinus deformities after self-immolation in the setting of significant soft tissue injury, fibrosis, and loss of joint movement. This deformity deprived her of the ability to walk, even aided, and she was unable to progress with her rehabilitation. We used the tibialis posterior tendon transfer to completely correct her postburn ankle equinus allowing for the restoration of both her feet to a neutral position, which enabled the patient to walk unaided after the surgery. This is a simple and effective solution to a complex problem when soft tissue reconstruction is limited. Patients with this complication are whof both her feet to a neutral position, which enabled the patient to walk unaided after the surgery. This is a simple and effective solution to a complex problem when soft tissue reconstruction is limited. Patients with this complication are wheelchair dependent, and we suggest that posterior tibialis transfer should be considered as a surgical intervention for burns with severe equinus contracture even if there is a fixed deformity to allow for their full rehabilitation after injury.
There are many types of intrinsic flaps to cover wound defects on the hand, which have been well described in scientific literature. However, the donor sites are often neglected in such studies. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate donor site morbidity for homodigital island flaps, cross-finger flaps, Foucher's pedicle flaps, and flaps of the dorsal metacarpal artery system (DMCA).
A total of 106 intrinsic flap procedures were performed on 106 patients (16 women, 90 men). The donor sites were retrospectively followed up after an average of 3.4 years by a questionnaire, a Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand score, and clinical examination. Donor sites of different flap types were compared for aesthetic outcome, trophic level, and sensation, including 2-point discrimination, temperature, sharp/dull discrimination, the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test, pain (visual analog scale), and functionality.
In general, primarily closed donor sites showed more favorable results than did grafted donor sites. Satisfaction among patients regarding aesthetics of the donor site was highest in patients who had received homodigital island flaps. Grip strength and pain at the operated hand were very heterogeneous and rather influenced by the primary trauma than the type of flap. Homodigital island flap donor sites demonstrated the best results for 2-point discrimination and sharp/dull discrimination, and those for DMCA flaps in the Semes-Weinstein test.
Overall, intrinsic flaps demonstrated low donor site morbidity with reliable coverage of the defects. Of these, the DMCA (especially after primary closure) and homodigital island flaps seemed to produce the best donor site results.
Overall, intrinsic flaps demonstrated low donor site morbidity with reliable coverage of the defects. Of these, the DMCA (especially after primary closure) and homodigital island flaps seemed to produce the best donor site results.
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