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It's Time To Expand Your ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Options
ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Stimulant medications like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine are typically considered the as the first line treatment for adults with ADHD. These drugs balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters.

Nonstimulant and antidepressant medications like atomoxetine are often prescribed when stimulants are not suitable for the patient due to health problems or adverse effects. These drugs are slower-acting than stimulants and reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine. They improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are several kinds of stimulant medications available each with its own side effects and benefits. Most people respond best to long-acting medicines that accumulate in the body over time. This helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels, which can make symptoms worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant medications that can treat adults with adhd, though they might take longer to begin working. These drugs are called norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD among children and adults. Because they don't impact the epinephrine receptors in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe adverse effects or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and can be taken daily to reduce the impulsivity.

Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their side effects. In untreated adhd in adults uk may prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants to lessen adverse effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only prescribed when other medications fail.

Exercise and diet may also help treat ADHD. A balanced diet is crucial for all adults, but it's especially essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, decrease impulsive behavior and reduce cravings for food. People suffering from ADHD should consult a doctor before making any changes to their diet or removing any food items.


Counseling

Therapy, also known as psychotherapy, can be beneficial for adults with ADHD. This type of therapy can help them learn how to deal with their problems and also teach them skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Family and marital therapy can also be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help methods such as improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can help reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should speak to their primary care provider about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD may be able to help people find the right combination of treatments. They can offer assistance and advice on managing ADHD at home, at school, or at work. They can also assist parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with their child or partner who has ADHD and how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.

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