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The curative effects of VER combined with chemotherapeutic drugs in KCNMA1-positive patients were better than those in KCNMA1-negative patients. KCNMA1 upregulation enhanced the reversal effect of VER on the chemoresistance to cisplatin of ESCC cells.
KCNMA1 facilitated the reversal effect of VER on cisplatin resistance in ESCC cells.
KCNMA1 facilitated the reversal effect of VER on cisplatin resistance in ESCC cells.
Globally, the incidence and mortality of pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) have constantly increased. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are considered as vital regulators in human cancers. This study aims to elucidate the role of LINC00941 in regulating PAAD progression and the molecular mechanism.
Through database analyses, the expression pattern of LINC00941 in PAAD tissues and its prognostic value were uncovered. Its level in PAAD cell lines was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). After knockdown of LINC00941, proliferative and metastatic rates in BxPC-3 and PANC-1 cells were examined by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU) and transwell assay, respectively. The axis of LINC00941/miR-873-3p/ATXN2 was tested by Dual-Luciferase reporter assay and Pearson correlation test.
LINC00941 was abnormally upregulated in PAAD tissues, and linked to the prognosis. Knockdown of LINC00941 inhibited proliferative, migratory and invasive abilities in BxPC-3 and PANC-1 cells. MiR-873-3p was the target gene binding LINC00941, which was downregulated in PAAD tissues. Overexpression of miR-873-3p inhibited proliferative, migratory and invasive abilities in BxPC-3 and PANC-1 cells, and the inhibited trends were abolished by co-overexpression of LINC00941. Furthermore, ATXN2 was confirmed to be the target gene binding miR-873-3p, which was upregulated in PAAD tissues. It was negatively correlated to miR-873-3p and positively correlated to LINC00941.
LINC00941 is upregulated in PAAD tissues. It stimulates PAAD to proliferate and metastasize by competitively binding miR-873-3p and thus upregulates ATXN2.
LINC00941 is upregulated in PAAD tissues. It stimulates PAAD to proliferate and metastasize by competitively binding miR-873-3p and thus upregulates ATXN2.
The aim of this study was to detect the expression of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-335-5p in the liver tissues of patients with liver cancer, and to explore its effect on liver cancer and mechanism using Huh7 human liver cancer cells.
Liver tissues were collected from patients with liver cancer. The expression of miR-335-5p in tissues was detected via quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Subsequently, Huh7 cells were transfected with miR-335-5p in vitro. After overexpressing miR-335-5p, changes in the expression of octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (Oct4) gene were observed via qRT-PCR. Furthermore, the proliferation of Huh7 cells and the protein expressions of protein kinase B (Akt) and phosphorylated Akt (p-Akt) were detected using cell counting kit (CCK)-8 assay and Western blotting (WB), respectively.
Compared with Control group, the expression of miR-335-5p increased significantly in the liver tissues of liver cancer patients (p<0.01). In comparison with those in negative group, the messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of Oct4 and the proliferation rate of Huh7 cells were both significantly inhibited in miR-335-5p group (p<0.01, p<0.05). After overexpression of miR-335-5p, the protein expression level of p-Akt decreased remarkably (p<0.01).
MiR-335-5p directly binds to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of Oct4 mRNA to restrain the phosphorylation of Akt, thereby inhibiting Huh7 cell proliferation.
MiR-335-5p directly binds to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of Oct4 mRNA to restrain the phosphorylation of Akt, thereby inhibiting Huh7 cell proliferation.
As the research of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in human malignant tumors has been increasing, multiple circRNAs have been discovered to be engaged in the modulation of the liver cancer cell functions. JH-X-119-01 datasheet This study aims at exploring how circSOX4 affects the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
CircSOX4 levels in HCC tissue samples were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis, and the relationship between circSOX4 expression and HCC patients' prognosis was analyzed. CircSOX4 expression was knocked down by transfection of small interfering RNA. The effects of circSOX4 on cell functions including proliferation, invasiveness and migration ability were examined by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), transwell, cell wound healing test and flow cytometry experiments, respectively. The target RNA of circSOX4 was predicted through searching bioinformatics website, and the binding between the two was verified through Luciferase assay.
CircSOX4 was abnormally highly expressed either in HCC tissues or in cell lines, which was positively correlated with the poor prognosis of HCC patients. Transfection of small interfering RNA against circSOX4 in HCC cells resulted in inhibited migration and proliferation of HCC cells, while an increase in cell apoptosis. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that microRNA-432 contained the binding site pairing to circSOX4 3'UTR, and their binding relationship was confirmed by Luciferase assay. Their expression levels were negatively correlated. In addition, downregulation of microRNA-432 can partially reverse the effect of silenced circSOX4 on regulating apoptosis, proliferation and migration of HCC cells.
CircSOX4, highly expressed in HCC, indicates a poor prognosis. CircSOX4 may mediate the progression of HCC by binding to microRNA-432.
CircSOX4, highly expressed in HCC, indicates a poor prognosis. CircSOX4 may mediate the progression of HCC by binding to microRNA-432.
To study the role of long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DUXAP8 in ovarian cancer (OCa) and the underlying potential mechanism.
The expression pattern of DUXAP8 in ovarian cancer was analyzed using the GEPIA database. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was applied to determine the expression of DUXAP8 in OCa tissues; at the same time, OCa cell lines were cultured to complete functional experiments, including cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), plate cloning experiments and transwell experiments to evaluate the effects of DUXAP8 on the proliferative and migration ability of OCa cell lines. Bioinformatics analysis and Dual-Luciferase reporter genes were used to determine the binding and expression of DUXAP8 to its downstream key gene microRNA-29a-3p in OCa cells. In addition, co-transfection technology and cell function recovery experiments were used to verify the important role of the DUXAP8/microRNA-29a-3p regulatory network in OCa.
DUXAP8 was abnormally highly up-regulated in OCa tissues and cell lines, besides, its expression was related to poor prognosis of patients.
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