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The 10 Most Scariest Things About Treatments For ADD
Treatments For ADD - Drugs and Counselling

Treatment options for ADD include drugs and counselling. Both are important to test to see which is more effective.

add treatments for adults suffering from classic ADD are irritable, disorganized and are often hyperactive. They lack blood flow in the prefrontal cortex as well as the basal Ganglia. They also have low levels of dopamine. Dopamine levels are usually increased in response to treatment.

Stimulants

Stimulants accelerate the body's systems. They are legally available as prescription drugs, including amphetamines (Adder-all and Dexedrine), methylphenidates (Concerta and Ritalin) and diet aids such as Didrex, Bontril and Fastin and also used illegally often in combination with other substances, such as cocaine and methcathinone (crack). They can be taken in the form of syrups, pills, liquids or patches that are placed on the skin.

They improve concentration by increasing the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain synapses. They also reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity, and improve working memory. They are the most commonly prescribed drug for adults with ADHD. They can trigger adverse effects like a decrease in appetite, sleep disturbances and increased heart rate or blood pressure. They can interact with certain medicines and medical conditions. It is essential to talk with your doctor regarding any concerns.

About 70% to 80% people who are taking ADHD medication will experience reduced symptoms. Not all people respond the same way to the medication, and the effects may not last for long.

Some people aren't fond of stimulants or don't like their side effects. In this case, doctors will prescribe nonstimulant drugs. These medications aren't as efficient as stimulants, but they can aid in improving attention, focus and control of impulses. Doctors often prescribe these drugs along with stimulants to boost the effectiveness.

Nonstimulant medications are more difficult to use and aren't as effective. They do not raise dopamine levels and have a different impact on neurotransmitters. Examples include atomoxetine, clonidine and the guanfacine. Drowsiness is the most common side effect. The drowsiness can be decreased by increasing the dose or taking the medication prior to the time of bed. The drowsiness will diminish in the following weeks after beginning treatment.

Antidepressants

The majority of antidepressants alter chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters. They are grouped according to how they affect these neurotransmitters with each group having medications that act in slightly different ways. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), atypical antidepressants, tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).

A medical professional might recommend one of these groups to help relieve depression and anxiety symptoms. These medications might not provide immediate relief, as it could take several weeks before you feel the full benefits. Your doctor and you will decide the best treatment for you. They can also add additional medications or combine two antidepressants to enhance your treatment. This is called augmenting. The most popular augmentation medicines are aripiprazole (Abilify) and quetiapine (Seroquel) and lithium (Lithobid).

Different antidepressants can have different side effects. It is important to discuss these side effects with your doctor, as they may interfere with your daily activities. These side effects may vary from mild to severe and can depend on the type of antidepressant you're taking. You should also tell your doctor about any other medicines or herbal remedies you're taking, including herbal remedies and over-the-counter medications like St. John's wort.

SSRIs are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants and are known to have less adverse effects than other antidepressants. These include fluoxetine (Prozac) as well as paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) and sertraline (Zoloft).

The SNRIs increase levels of serotonin as well as norepinephrine in the brain. This is the reason they're believed to be more efficient than SSRIs. They also have a shorter half-life and are less likely than SSRIs to interact with other medications. SNRIs are duloxetine, (Cymbalta), and venlafaxine (Effexor).

Atypical antidepressants are primarily used for their energizing effects which help you feel more alert. They are beneficial for people suffering from insomnia or severe anxiety. Bupropion (Wellbutrin and Zyban) and mirtazapine are two of most common. These drugs can cause jitteriness, insomnia or drowsiness, however they can be beneficial for many people with depression, ADHD and anxiety. These medications are also used to treat bulimia and to help smokers quit.

Cognitive behavioural therapy

Cognitive behavioural therapy is a proven treatment for mental disorders. It is based upon the belief that emotions and thoughts are connected and can be altered. CBT is a goal-oriented short-term process that can teach you new ways to cope with negative stressors and bad habits. It can also be used to treat anxiety, depression and bipolar disorder.

The purpose of CBT is to transform negative thoughts into positive feelings and behavior. It is a combination of two different therapies which are cognitive therapy and behavioral therapy. This kind of psychotherapy is typically short-term and can be done in a group or in a private setting. A therapist will teach you different techniques, and you'll practice them in your everyday life. Some of these techniques include learning to recognize your negative automatic thoughts, practicing mindfulness meditation and keeping a thought journal.


A therapist will also help you identify negative thoughts that lead to behavior that is not optimal and teach you strategies for changing these beliefs. They will also show you how to tackle issues in your daily life. CBT therapists will encourage you to establish SMART goals to make it easier for you to monitor your progress.

While each form of CBT employs a distinct approach, all cognitive behavioral therapies are focused on identifying and modifying the fundamental thoughts that cause emotional distress. The therapists use different techniques however they all are based on the principles of operant and classical conditioning, which involves associating stimuli to their effects. In treatment you will be awarded for completing tasks. You will also be penalized for failing to complete the task.

In the first few sessions with your therapist, you and the therapist will look for problematic behaviors and replace them with healthy ones. They might also assign homework to help you master the skills. It is possible that you will require between six and twenty one-on-one sessions, depending on the nature and severity of your illness.

CBT is effective in treating a range of conditions including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic disorder (PTSD). It can also be effective for adults suffering from ADHD which affects individuals as young as seven.

Counselling

Counselling is a type of psychotherapy which uses planned, regular meetings with a therapy (counsellor) to discuss your problems. Typically, these sessions last about 50 minutes. They may be face-to-face in groups, or via the telephone. Counselling can be utilized to treat a variety of mental health issues such as depression, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Counselling can be used to talk about relationship, family and friendship issues as well as work-related issues.

A counselor will pay attention to your issues and provide an objective view. They will be able to detect patterns of behavior and suggest ways you can change them. They can teach you coping skills and techniques to manage stress, anxiety or depression. They can help you adjust to major life changes such as divorce or loss of a loved one. They can help you learn to deal with chronic illnesses and addictions.

Some counsellors charge fees for their services, whereas others are covered by Medicare rebates when you have a mental health care plan from your doctor.

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