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COVID-19 has wide-ranging and long-term implications for individual and household outcomes. Policymakers expect that the economic impact of COVID-19, channeled through labor markets, will disproportionately fall on women and girls, relative to men and boys. Surprisingly, little evidence exists for informing gender-sensitive COVID-19 recovery policies. This study examines the existence of gender-differentiated dynamic responses of labor market and other household welfare outcomes to GDP contractions using historical country level panel data for South/South-East Asia and West Africa. The econometric results reveal large gender differences in economic outcomes post crisis and provide insights for designing gender-sensitive COVID-19 recovery policies.The American Organization for Nursing Leadership (AONL) and Joslin Marketing partnered to conduct a study on the impact of COVID-19 on nursing leadership. The findings from the interviews and online survey identify key concerns, primary challenges, lasting changes, and preparedness for future pandemics or surges.Cochlear implant (CI) users experience substantial difficulties in understanding reverberant speech. A previous study proposed a strategy that leverages automatic speech recognition (ASR) to recognize reverberant speech and speech synthesis to translate the recognized text into anechoic speech. However, the strategy was trained and tested on the same reverberant environment, so it is unknown whether the strategy is robust to unseen environments. Thus, the current study investigated the performance of the previously proposed algorithm in multiple unseen environments. First, an ASR system was trained on anechoic and reverberant speech using different room types. Next, a speech synthesizer was trained to generate speech from the text predicted by the ASR system. Experiments were conducted in normal hearing listeners using vocoded speech, and the results showed that the strategy improved speech intelligibility in previously unseen conditions. These results suggest that the ASR-synthesis strategy can potentially benefit CI users in everyday reverberant environments.While the 1996 welfare reform increased employment and reduced the participation of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program immediately after its inception, little is known about the extent to which the reform and stringencies of time limit and work sanction policy features have impacted individuals in the long term. This study used the Survey of Income and Program Participation 1996, 2001, and 2004 panels (1996-2007) and a difference-in-difference-in-difference design to follow low-skilled single mothers' trajectories of welfare use, labor supply, and income for 10 years after the welfare reform and compare how these trajectories differ by stringencies of state work sanction and time limit policies. The findings indicate that welfare reform had sustained impacts on reducing welfare use (TANF and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program [SNAP] program) and increasing employment. Stringent work sanction and time limit policies were associated with lower TANF participation rates in the long term, but only short time limit policies were associated with reduced SNAP participation. Neither stringent policy feature increased employment nor income. The differential effects by race were also examined and discussed.Compassion fatigue has been documented in the nursing and allied health literature as an emerging issue for health professionals. Teflaro Little is known regarding the experience of compassion fatigue in undergraduate, pre-licensure students entering health care professions. This study used Walker and Avant's concept analysis methodology to explain antecedents, attributes, and consequences of compassion fatigue in undergraduate, pre-licensure students. Exploration of the published literature from January 1992-April 2020 occurred using systematic review criteria based on the Joanna Briggs Institute. Findings revealed three antecedents that included Coping Ability; Self-Efficacy; and Clinical and Occupational Hazards. Three defining attributes of compassion fatigue included Psychological Stress; Witnessing Negative Experiences of Others; and Depression. Consequences included Decreased Well-Being; and Program Withdrawal and Intention-to-Leave. The results offer new perspectives and opportunities for research in pre-licensure health studies undergraduate students expected to uphold the values of their professional program prior to entry into the workforce.This study investigates the effects of the social comparison orientation in social networking sites on psychological well-being. In particular, it examines the mediation effect of perceived social support and self-esteem in the relationship between social comparison orientation and psychological well-being. Data were collected through an online survey with 236 participants in South Korea. The results showed that social comparison orientation negatively influenced psychological well-being. In the relationship between social comparison orientation and psychological well-being, perceived social support had no mediation effect, self-esteem had a significant negative mediation effect, and perceived social support and self-esteem had a negative serial mediation effect. The social comparison orientation in social networking sites could elicit negative emotions, which decrease perceived social support, self-esteem, and psychological well-being. Theoretical and practical implications as well as suggestions for future studies are discussed in detail.[This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.07.005.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.05.001.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.08.019.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.03.028.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.08.021.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.07.020.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.03.022.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.04.015.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.04.033.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.07.002.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.03.010.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.07.007.][This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.06.025.].
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