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Reducing the Probability of Transmitting involving Essential Anti-microbial Weight Determinants Through Contaminated Chicken Merchandise to be able to Humans in South-East Asia.
entral endplate in thoracolumbar burst fractures. Such a practical reduction strategy does not need additional medical costs.
The described reduction technique is simple, safe, and effective in reducing the collapsed central endplate in thoracolumbar burst fractures. Such a practical reduction strategy does not need additional medical costs.
Displaced fractures of middle third of clavicle are traditionally managed non-operatively. Recently, the trend is towards surgical management considering functional deficits in some of the non-operatively managed patients. The purpose of the study was to examine the functional outcome of non-operative treatment in these injuries, while identifying the factors responsible for less than ideal outcome and determine the guidelines for patient counselling.

One hundred patients with displaced fractures of middle third of clavicle were prospectively evaluated clinico-radiologically for one year from injury. Risk factors for non-union were determined using Fisher's exact test. Logistic regression was used to identify factors contributing to functional outcome. Threshold values for the radiological displacements were estimated with the smooth threshold regression using the logistic transition function.

Ninety-four out of 100 fractures united. The factors associated with non-union were smoking, diabetes and poor ient, otherwise counselled for surgery. Non-operatively managed patients with coexisting diabetes, smoking or poor soft tissue condition must be watched for the possibility of going for non-union.
Infected post-traumatic distal femur defects remain a therapeutic challenge. Non-biological reconstruction offers an option for avoiding complex biological knee arthrodesis procedures. The Compress
implant is an alternative to the traditional distal femur stemmed megaprosthesis. The aim of this study is to analyse the first patients treated with a distal femur Compress
prosthesis to manage massive infected post-traumatic defects of the distal femur with joint involvement.

We retrospectively reviewed all patients with massive infected defects of the distal femur where this implant was used in a two-stage strategy, together with an antibacterial coating hydrogel (DAC
). The specific protocol, microbiological data, clinical and radiological results, complications, functional results and prosthesis survivorship were determined. Follow-up was for a minimum of 12 months, or until implant removal.

Ten patients (11 Compress
implants) with a mean age of 52 years (range 35-73) were included. On average, pa surgery-representing a failure in the osseointegration of the implant.
Non-biological reconstruction of the distal femur with the CompressⓇ implant is a valid option in selected patients with massive infected defects with joint involvement. Survivorship was high, with all loosening occurring in the first months after surgery-representing a failure in the osseointegration of the implant.
While modern techniques allow midline fascial closure for most abdominal hernias, a bridge repair with mesh may be the only alternative in very large defects. When the risk of infection is high, the use of prosthetic mesh is controversial. We aim to examine outcomes after bridge repair of very large abdominal hernias at high risk for postoperative infection with a second-generation biologic mesh.

Prospective, multicenter, single-arm study of patients with very large abdominal hernias who received bridge repair with a neonatal bovine dermis mesh. Primary outcome was hernia recurrence, as identified on computed tomography 1 year after the operation. Secondary outcomes included mesh laxity, surgical site occurrences, and any other mesh-related complications. Independent risk factors of the outcomes were determined by univariate and multivariable analyses.

A total of 117 bridge repair patients were enrolled with a mean defect size of 442.5 ± 254.2 cm
. The patients were predominantly obese (mean body mass index 36.5 ± 10.5) and with multiple comorbidities (Charlson comorbidity index 3 ± 2.5). Hernia recurrence was identified in 24 (20.5%) patients. An infected mesh at the index operation was an independent predictor of hernia recurrence, whereas obesity was an independent predictor of the pooled endpoint of recurrence and mesh laxity. ICG-001 Surgical site occurrences were recorded in 36.8% of the patients, and no independent risk factors were identified.

In patients with very large abdominal hernias and at high risk for postoperative infection, who cannot undergo midline fascial closure, a bridge repair with neonatal bovine dermis mesh offers an acceptable profile in terms of hernia recurrence and wound occurrences.
In patients with very large abdominal hernias and at high risk for postoperative infection, who cannot undergo midline fascial closure, a bridge repair with neonatal bovine dermis mesh offers an acceptable profile in terms of hernia recurrence and wound occurrences.
Erosive arthritis is an unusual pathology. Despite using magnetotherapy as a treatment, there is no evidence supporting its use. The aim of the study is to evaluate magnetotherapy efficacy in patients suffering from hand erosive arthritis, compared to placebo, in terms of pain. Treatment safety will be also evaluated.

Prospective experimental double-blind randomized study consisting of an intervention group (IG treatment with magnetotherapy 15 20-minute-sesions 5 consecutive days per week) and a control group (CG placebo). Treatment efficacy was evaluated at the end and 3 months after. We used Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for assess pain. Secondarily, functionality (The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score), rigidity (Modified Kapandji Index), grip strength (dynamometry) and quality of life (SF-36 questionnaire) were assessed.

29 patients were evaluated. Due to exclusion criteria, there were 19 patients left, all women with an average age of 59. After randomization, 10 were awarded to IG and 9 to CG, being both comparable groups. A higher percentage of patients with pain controlled (VAS<6) was found in IG post treatment and after 3-months (77.8% vs 33.3%, p=0.1 y 83.3% vs 33.3%, p=0.2; respectively). A tendency to decrease VAS for IG at 3-months (regression coefficient -2.1 (95% CI -5.7-1.5; p=0.2) was showed. There were no other statistically significant differences, except a higher dynamometry results in IG, in both hands (p<0.01 and p<0.04 respectively). There were neither adverse effects nor secondary effects.

Magnetotherapy treatment for hand erosive arthritis patients is safe and probably leads to clinical improvement.
Magnetotherapy treatment for hand erosive arthritis patients is safe and probably leads to clinical improvement.
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