Notes

Declining and also rebounding poor alcohol consumption throughout the 1st year regarding Human immunodeficiency virus attention within countryside Uganda, making use of phosphatidylethanol to augment self-report.
04).

The use of 3 g of magnesium sulfate slowed down the ventricular rate of a larger number of patients with rapid AF in the first hour of management. Only minor adverse effects were registered.
The use of 3 g of magnesium sulfate slowed down the ventricular rate of a larger number of patients with rapid AF in the first hour of management. Only minor adverse effects were registered.
To study the central corneal thickness of a Tunisian population and determine the influence of age, gender, axial length and refractive error on central corneal thickness (CCT) values.

An observational, cross-sectional study was conducted on 608 eyes of consecutive Tunisian patients without ophthalmic disease. Corneal tomography (Oculus Pentacam, USA) and a complete eye examination were performed on all patients. The relationship between the central corneal thickness values and variables of age, refractive error, axial length and gender was assessed.

The mean central corneal thickness was 522±37.17μm (range 461 to 655 μm). No statistical association was found between central corneal thickness values and variables of age, refractive error, axial length and gender.

The normal CCT value in the Tunisian population was of 522±37.17 µm. We have analyzed, for the first time, normal central corneal thickness values of a healthy Tunisian population.
The normal CCT value in the Tunisian population was of 522±37.17 µm. We have analyzed, for the first time, normal central corneal thickness values of a healthy Tunisian population.Progressive familial intrahepatic is a heterogeneous group of rare autosomal recessive liver disorders. Cell Cycle inhibitor Neonatal onset is characteristic of the PFIC 1 and PFIC 2, which result from mutations in genes respectivelyATP8B1 and ABCB11. Four Tunisian patients, three of them with PFIC 2 and one with PFIC1, were described. They all had typical clinical and biological features. However, they all had newly reported mutations. The same mutation was found in the patients with PFIC2, which could facilitate the diagnosis in Tunisian patients suspected in the future. The patient diagnosed with PFIC1 had also a newly described mutation, with a probable phenotypic particularity that is congenital hypothyroidism. Advances are being made to establish a molecular diagnosis in neonatal onset cholestasis. Indeed, next generation sequencing gene panels (NGSGP) potentially decrease the need for invasive procedures in these patients, enable early initiation of treatment and adequate genetic counseling.
COVID-19 pandemic created great challenges for the continuity of medical education. At the Hédi Raies Institut of Ophthalmology of Tunis (HRIO), the need to ensure continuity in the teaching of ophthalmology has stimulated the development of a new e-learning resource based on clinical case studies.

To evaluate level of satisfaction of HRIO residents in regard to clinical case-study-based e-learning of ophthalmology.

Cross-sectional survey including 40 ophthalmology residents doing their internship at the ROHI during the first half of 2020. Learners were tutored in e-learning via the Moodle online learning platform and using a problem-solving format based on clinical case studies describing various ophthalmologic conditions. Data collection was carried out through an online survey after four months of training, designed to assess learners' satisfaction with the e-learning.

Mean age of participants was 29.95 ± 1.73 years. The majority had found the navigation easy, the content relevant to their traininand reduces issues of time, patient availability and case exposure.
Medical teaching is usually centred on an objective-based approach and influenced by a flexnerian approach inducing an emphasis on abilities and skills more than the know-how. The know-how is usually under taught and assessed.

To assess the competencies in announcing bad news of students in medicine in addition to their satisfaction about the methods used which were serious games.

Students in the third-pregraduate year of medicine who performed their externship in a Department of Pathology of a university Hopsital were included during the year 2018-2019. Seven groups including 4 externs performing a 3-week-period were included. The training started with a pre-test, which consisted in an Objective-Structured-Clinical situation with a simulated patient and a evaluator with a checklist. The students were asked to perform a serious game, then they assisted to a lecture-based learning about the rules of announce of bad news. The serious game was screened then watched by all the students. After a debriefing sheir satisfaction related to the use of role play in the acquisition of relational competences related to particular situation such as the announce of bad news.
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the leading causes of chronic liver disease and liver cancer related deaths in Tunisia.

Perform a systematic review on viral hepatitis C in Tunisia between 1991 and 2019.

A global search of HCV-specific documentation in Tunisia (1991-2019) in bibliographic data search sites.

Tunisia is a low endemic country for hepatitis C with a prevalence that not exceed 1% in the general population. Several studies have focused on populations at risk of HCV contamination such as hemodialysis and polytransfused patients. The prevalence of hepatitis C is higher in these groups. In relatively small series, a clear predominance of genotype 1 and subtype 1b has been reported in Tunisia with a lower co-circulation of the other genotypes. Several polymorphisms of cytokine and chemokine genes can influence the clearance or persistence of HCV infection. Tunisian studies have focused on the efficacy of conventional dual therapy (pegylated IFN + ribavirin) by analyzing the predictive factors linked to SVR and mutations associated with resistance to viral inhibitors. No publication has discussed the effectiveness of new direct-acting antivirals in Tunisia.

This review of the literature provides an update on the status of hepatitis C in Tunisia and reveals a lack of investigations on new direct-acting antivirals.
This review of the literature provides an update on the status of hepatitis C in Tunisia and reveals a lack of investigations on new direct-acting antivirals.
Read More: https://www.selleckchem.com/products/nsc-23766.html