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The Ultimate Glossary Of Terms About Best Medication For ADHD
Best Medication For ADHD


Most teenagers and children who take ADHD medication find they concentrate better and are less impulsive. They also feel more calm and are able to get on with their school work. Some experience a minor slowdown in growth and may have an increased blood pressure or heart rate when taking these medications.

There are many different types of medicines such as tablets, liquids patches, capsules, and tablets (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most common stimulant. It is available in three forms: immediate release, sustained-release and extended-release.

Stimulants

One of the best medications for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These drugs help improve focus and attention by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, especially dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the brain's pre-frontal cortex, which is often referred to as the brain's "secretary" because it assists with planning and organizational skills.

Stimulants are available in short-acting as well as long-acting dosages. The short-acting medicines peak within 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken 2 or 3 times a throughout the day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin, are among these. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, however they both work the same way in improving concentration and attention. There are also extended-release versions of certain stimulant medications. medication for add in adults are the best choice because they last for 8 to 12 hours, and are generally taken only every day. Some of these medications are powders that is mixed with liquid to create a drink, while others are in pill form.

Finding the right medicine can take some time. Your doctor will monitor how you respond to the various types of medications and will adjust the dosage if needed. The use of medication should be part of an overall treatment plan that includes support and behavioral therapy.

Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to start working however they can help you feel more in control and increase your concentration, impulsivity and focus. These medications don't alter dopamine or norepinephrine in the same way that stimulants do. They are therefore able to be employed for a longer duration. These medications can also be less prone to side effects such as constipation, heartburn, and decreased sexual drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera and is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor could prescribe guanfacine, referred to as Intuniv or clonidine. These are both medications in this class.

There are also non-stimulant antidepressants that can be prescribed off-label to treat ADHD. Tricyclic antidepressants from the past like Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat ADHD. These drugs are only prescribed by physicians if stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many adverse side effects.

Your doctor may also prescribe atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medicines don't have immediate effects however they can help reduce the impulsivity of people and increase concentration over time. These drugs are part of a different class of drugs from the others and can trigger negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also suggest a low dose of an antidepressant known as bupropion (Wellbutrin) which is not a FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but can be effective to improve concentration and decrease impulsivity. It can trigger some uncomfortable but usually not serious side effects, such as ringing or changes in vision.

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