Notes

SARS-CoV-2 disease soon after COVID-19 immunization inside health-related employees: The retrospective, pilot study.
We calculated the rectal temperature, water loss, and exposure time limit by PHS, PHS
, and PHS
and compared the results.

CF
and CF
were almost similar in terms of V
and walking speed, while CF
and CF
were larger than CF
when V
was more than 1.0 m·s
. Intrinsic clothing insulation (I
) diminished the effects of V
on CF
, CF
, CF
, and CF
. However, CF
was not influenced by I
. The predicted rectal temperature and water loss difference were larger between PHS and PHS
as CF
difference got larger. The duration time when limit of rectal temperature of 38 °C was reached (D
) calculated by PHS was significantly longer than PHS
, PHS
at higher V
.

Precise correction factors for evaporative resistance are required to predict rectal temperature, water loss, and work-time limits.
Precise correction factors for evaporative resistance are required to predict rectal temperature, water loss, and work-time limits.
Infection prevention and control (IPC) is one of the most cost-effective interventions against antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Yet, IPC knowledge gaps often receive little prominence in AMR research agendas. In this article, we construct IPC research priorities, in order to draw attention to these critical research needs.

We developed a 4-step framework to identify IPC knowledge gaps from literature (narrative review). These gaps were then translated into research priorities and sent to two groups of European IPC experts for validation and critique through an online survey.

Seventy-nine publications were retrieved from the literature review, identifying fifteen IPC research gaps. Forty-four IPC experts, clustered in two groups, vetted them. The experts classified all research gaps as medium or high priority. Overall agreement between both groups was average (Kendall's τ = 0.43), with strong alignment on the highest priorities (i) the assessment of organizational, socio-economic, and behavioural barriers/facilitators for the implementation of IPC programmes, (ii) the impact of overcrowding on the spread of infections and (iii) the impact of infrastructural changes, at facility level, on the reduction of infections. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/kg-501-2-naphthol-as-e-phosphate.html Feedback from experts also identified an additional research gap on the interaction between the human and hospital microbiomes.

We formulated a list of sixteen research priorities and identified three urgent needs. Now, we encourage researchers, funding agencies, policymakers and relevant stakeholders to start addressing the identified gaps.
We formulated a list of sixteen research priorities and identified three urgent needs. Now, we encourage researchers, funding agencies, policymakers and relevant stakeholders to start addressing the identified gaps.
The rising prevalence of obesity in military personnel has raised great concerns. Previous studies suggest that body mass index (BMI)- and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)-based obesity classifications in US military personnel and firefighters have high false negative and subsequently cause obesity misclassification.

To determine whether BMI and WHR could reflect the fat mass of Chinese military personnel.

Three hundred fifty-three male Chinese military personnel and 380 age-matched male adults were recruited. Obesity classification was defined by BMI, WHR, and body fat percentage (BFP).

Chinese military personnel had extremely low obesity rate determined by either BFP (0.3%) or BMI (0.6%). By combining overweight and obese individuals, BMI- and WHR-determined prevalence of overweight/obesity was 22.4% and 17.0% compared to BFP-based standard (4.0%) (P < 0.05). In reference to BFP, BMI and WHR have high false-positive rate compared to the control group. Further analysis showed that Chinese military personnel consisted of high percentage of BFP
BMI
and/or BFP
WHR
subpopulations. Eighty-one percent of BMI
and 78.3% of WHR
of them were BFP low.

Chinese military personnel has extremely low obesity rate. BMI and WHR have high false-positive rates in reference to BFP, which cannot accurately reflect the mass of adipose tissue and leads to obesity misclassification.
Chinese military personnel has extremely low obesity rate. BMI and WHR have high false-positive rates in reference to BFP, which cannot accurately reflect the mass of adipose tissue and leads to obesity misclassification.
This study aims to determine the protection provided by Shenfu injection (a traditional Chinese medicine) against development of organ dysfunction in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

This study is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label, two-arm ratio 11, parallel group clinical trial.

The patients, who are aged from 18 to 75 years old, with a confirmed or suspected diagnosis of severe or critical COVID-19, will be consecutively recruited in the study, according to the guideline on diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 (the 7
version) issued by National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China. Exclusion criteria include pregnant and breastfeeding women, atopy or allergies to Shenfu Injection (SFI), severe underlying disease (malignant tumor with multiple metastases, uncontrolled hemopathy, cachexia, severe malnutrition, HIV), active bleeding, obstructive pneumonia caused by lung tumor, severe pulmonary interstitial fibrosis, alveolar proteinosis and866 FULL PROTOCOL The full protocol is attached as an additional file, accessible from the Trials website (Additional file 1). In the interest in expediting dissemination of this material, the familiar formatting has been eliminated; this letter serves as a summary of the key elements of the full protocol.
Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2000030043. Registered February 21, 2020, http//www.chictr.org.cn/showprojen.aspx?proj=49866 FULL PROTOCOL The full protocol is attached as an additional file, accessible from the Trials website (Additional file 1). In the interest in expediting dissemination of this material, the familiar formatting has been eliminated; this letter serves as a summary of the key elements of the full protocol.
Website: https://www.selleckchem.com/products/kg-501-2-naphthol-as-e-phosphate.html