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10 ADHD Medication List Tricks All Experts Recommend
ADHD Medication List - Stimulants

Stimulants work to increase the levels of two brain chemicals, dopamine and norepinephrine. They include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin) and amphetamines (Adderall, Dexedrine, Vyvanse).


Tricyclics, a more traditional class of antidepressants, are also prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD. These medications can cause serious side effects. Doctors usually only prescribe them when stimulants fail to perform or cause unacceptable symptoms.

Stimulants

Stimulants are among the most commonly used medications to treat ADHD in adults and children. These medications increase the amount of dopamine in your brain. The majority of people who use these medications find that they improve their concentration, decrease fatigue, and lower impulsivity and hyperactivity. The stimulants can help 70 percent to 80% of people suffering from ADHD improve their performance. These drugs don't become habit-forming when taken in the doses prescribed for treating ADHD. However they can be misused and cause addiction. Those with a history or addiction to drugs or alcohol, or those from a family that has a history of mental health or substance abuse issues could be at greater risk.

The most popular stimulants used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates and amphetamines. They are available as generics, that are cheaper than brand-name drugs and are favored by a variety of insurance companies. Certain of these medicines are available in extended-release tablets, which you can take once a week and last up to 16 hours. This can lead to fewer "ups-and-downs" of symptoms. This is particularly beneficial for children.

Immediate-release (short-acting) stimulants begin working within 30 to 45 minutes and generally last for around four hours. They can be taken every two or three times per day. They are usually the first type of medication your doctor prescribes. Certain of them are available as chewable tablets, liquids or a patch to be placed on the skin.

adhd medication pregnancy -acting and intermediate stimulants can last for as long as 16 hours and are consumed daily in the morning. They can help prevent the peaks in effectiveness that occur when short-acting stimulation wears off and can cause extreme hunger and low levels of energy. Many people who take long-acting stimulants add a small dose of immediate-release medication to help them get through the late afternoon and evening.

There are a myriad of potential adverse effects from taking stimulants for ADHD. These include nausea, headaches, anxiety, a lack of appetite and sleepiness. Most of these effects are mild to moderate and they will go away within a few weeks after your body is adjusted. Consult your physician when the side effects become extreme or persist after several weeks.

Non-stimulants

There's a set of medications that is sometimes used to treat ADHD but they're not FDA-approved for this purpose. These medications are called non-stimulant ADHD medications and include atomoxetine (Strattera) as well as varenicline (Adderall XR) and bupropion (Wellbutrin). These medications are less likely to be used in a way that is harmful than stimulants, however they may still cause insomnia, agitation or anxiety.

Consult your physician to help you evaluate the potential risks and benefits of each option. Your doctor will look at your medical history as well as the severity of your symptoms, and any other illnesses or conditions you may have. They'll also consider how each medication affects you or your child, and how it interacts with other treatments. You'll need to tell your doctor about any foods or drinks that you or your child take and whether you're taking any other prescription or over-the-counter medications including antidepressants.

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