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What Is ADHD Medication List And How To Use What Is ADHD Medication List And How To Use
dealing with adhd without medication - Stimulants

The effects of stimulants are increased levels of norepinephrine and dopamine, two brain chemicals. Amphetamines and methylphenidate are among the stimulants.

Doctors may also prescribe older classes of antidepressants, tricyclics, to treat ADHD. These medications can have severe adverse effects. Doctors usually only prescribe them if stimulants don't work or cause symptoms that are too severe.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the most frequently used medications to treat ADHD in both adults and children. They work by increasing the amounts of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain. This helps improve concentration, reduces fatigue and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity in the majority of people who take them. About 70-80 percent of people suffering from ADHD can benefit from stimulants. They don't turn into a habit when taken in the dosages prescribed to treat ADHD. However they can be misused and lead to addiction. People who have an history of substance or alcohol abuse, or an extended family history of substance abuse or mental health problems may be more at risk of this.

The most common stimulants used to treat ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. Most of these medicines are available as generics, which cost less than brand-name medications and are preferred by many insurance companies. Some of these medicines are offered in extended-release tablets that you can take one time a week and last up to 16 hours. This can result in fewer "ups-and-downs" of symptoms. This is particularly beneficial for children.

Immediate-release (short-acting) stimulants begin to work within 30 to 45 minutes. They generally last for four hours. You can take them twice or three times a day. They are typically the first type of medication your doctor prescribes. Some of them are available as chewable tablets, liquid or a patch that goes on the skin.

Intermediate and long-acting stimulants are usually taken at least once per day in the morning and can last for up to 16 hours. They can stop the peak in effectiveness that occur after the short-acting stimulation has slowed down which can result in extreme hunger and low levels of energy. Many people who take long-acting stimulants will supplement them with a small amount immediate-release medication in the afternoon and evening.

There are a variety of possible side effects of taking stimulants to treat ADHD. These include nausea, headaches anxiety, a lack of appetite, and sleepiness. The majority of these side effects are mild to moderate and they'll go away within a couple of weeks after your body has adjusted. If the side effects continue or are severe, you should consult your doctor.

Non-stimulants

There is a group of medications that is sometimes used to treat ADHD however they aren't FDA-approved for this purpose. These are referred to as non-stimulant ADHD medication and include atomoxetine and bupropion. Most of these medications have a lower risk for misuse than stimulants, but they can still lead to anxiety, insomnia, or agitation.


Consult your physician to help you assess the benefits and risks of each treatment alternative. Your doctor will look at your medical background and the severity of your symptoms, as well as any other illnesses or conditions you suffer from. They'll also examine how each medication affects your child or you, and how it interacts with other treatments. You must inform your doctor of any supplements, foods, or drinks you or your child consume and any prescription or over-the-counter medications you're taking, including antidepressants.

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