Notes

2 months Unsupervised Pulmonary Rehabilitation throughout In the past Hospitalized associated with SARS-CoV-2 Contamination.
At baseline 80 (67%) patients were successfully physical active, 39 (33%) were not. NTproBNP was lower in active patients. During 1-year follow-up physical active patients stayed active 72 (90%) at 12weeks, 72 (90%) at 1year. Inactive patients became active at 12weeks 25 (64%) patients and 30 (77%) at 1year. No benefits were seen on sinus rhythm maintenance and QoL for successful physical active patients.

In patients with persistent AF and moderate heart failure participation in CR contributes to improve and to maintain physical activity.
In patients with persistent AF and moderate heart failure participation in CR contributes to improve and to maintain physical activity.
The female advantage in brain metabolic function may confer cognitive resilience against Alzheimer's disease (AD).

A total of 1259 participants (44% women; 52% mild cognitive impairment; 18% AD) aged 55 to 90 from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ANDI) completed tests of global cognition, verbal memory, and executive function, and neuroimaging assessments of regional glucose metabolism, hippocampal volume (HV), and amyloid beta (Aβ). We examined sex differences in brain metabolism and cognition by AD biomarker quartiles (Aβ, HV). We then examined if metabolism mediates sex differences in cognition.

Metabolism was higher in women versus men when pathology was mild-to-moderate (quartiles 2 to 3). Women outperformed men on all cognitive outcomes at ≥1 biomarker quartile, reflecting minimal-to-moderate pathology; however, these differences were eliminated/attenuated after adjusting for metabolism. The female advantage in verbal memory was also observed at minimal pathology quartiles but was unchanged after metabolism adjustment.

Women's greater brain metabolism may confer cognitive resilience against early AD.
Women's greater brain metabolism may confer cognitive resilience against early AD.
Efforts for malaria elimination in India focus solely on the more prevalent human malaria parasites of
and
. The three non
species -
and
are seldom studied though they are often present as mixed infections with
and thus may be misdiagnosed. This study provides a comprehensive landscape of
, and
infections from 1930 to 2020.

We systematically searched for published literature on
, and
in India from PubMed database and collated data from 35 studies. The data, starting from 1930, were mapped decade-wise across India. The prevalence of the three neglected
species and their proportional contribution to reported
mixed-infection were also calculated and analysed.

Amongst the three non
species,
infections have been reported in greater numbers across India and were mostly mono-infections till 1980. S63845 inhibitor From 1983 onwards, reports of
mixed infections with
started to emerge. In contrast, reports on occurrence of
are still rare barring few mixed infection studies. Further,
mono- and mixed cases were first reported in 2004 in India and
now has been found reported from four Indian states.

This is the first account of country-wide assimilation of reported malaria parasite species data that covers
, and
infection profiles from 1930 to 2020. This study illustrates the need to survey all 5 human malaria parasite species in India and to target them collectively during the malaria elimination phase.
This is the first account of country-wide assimilation of reported malaria parasite species data that covers Pm, Po, and Pk infection profiles from 1930 to 2020. This study illustrates the need to survey all 5 human malaria parasite species in India and to target them collectively during the malaria elimination phase.The current SARS-CoV-2, better know as COVID-19, has emerged as a serious pandemic with life-threatening clinical manifestations and a high mortality rate. One of the major complications of this disease is the rapid and dangerous pulmonary deterioration that can lead to critical pneumonia conditions, resulting in death. The current healthcare system around the world faces the potential problem of lacking resources to assist a large number of patients at the same time; then, the non-critical patients are mostly referred to perform self-isolation/quarantine at home. This pandemic has placed new demands on the health systems world, asking for novel, rapid and secure ways to monitor patients in order to detect and quickly report patient's symptoms to the healthcare provider, even if they are not in the hospital. While tremendous efforts have been done to develop technologies to detect the virus, create the vaccine, and stop the spread of the disease, it is also important to develop IoT technologies that can help track and monitor diagnosed COVID-19 patients from their homes. In this paper, we explore the possibility of monitoring respiration rates (RR) of COVID-19 patients using a widely-available technology at home - WiFi. Using the at-home WiFi signals, we propose Wi-COVID, a non-invasive and non-wearable technology to monitor the patient and track RR for the healthcare provider. We first introduce the currently available applications that can be done using WiFi signals. Then, we propose the framework scheme for an end-to-end non-invasive monitoring platform of the COVID-19 patients using WiFi. Finally, we present some preliminary results of the proposed framework. We envision the proposed platform as a life-changing technology that leverages WiFi technology as a non-wearable and non-invasive way to monitor COVID-19 patients at home.[This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jpra.2018.07.001.].[This corrects the article DOI 10.1016/j.jpra.2018.03.003.].
Anatomy of the frontal branch of the facial nerve relative to the zygomatic arch and the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) has been well described. The variability centers on the location where the frontal branch traverses from a deeper to more superficial plane in the SMAS. The goal of this study is to examine the depth transition of the frontal branch of the facial nerve relative to the zygomatic arch with hopes of pinpointing a caution zone for dissection to avoid nerve injury.

The frontal branch of the facial nerve was dissected in 36 hemifacial fresh cadaver specimens. Pitanguy's line, the zygomatic arch, and temporal crest were marked. Measurements were taken from the zygomatic arch to the location where the frontal branch pierced the temporoparietal fascia. Locations of the superficial temporal artery (STA), the frontal branch cross relative to the lateral orbital rim and frontalis muscle were also measured.

In 94.4% (
 = 36) of the specimens, the frontal branch was found to transition to an intra-SMAS plane approximately 9.
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