Notes

Piezoresistive Effect having a Measure Factor involving 18 000 in a Semiconductor Heterojunction Modulated by Fused Light-Emitting Diodes.
The only significate risk factor was the preoperative presence of urgency regarding its postoperative prevalence.

Robotic sacrocolpopexy significantly improves postoperative voiding difficult. TOT implement in patients with positive POP reduction test is useful to prevent postoperative symptomatic SUI.
Robotic sacrocolpopexy significantly improves postoperative voiding difficult. TOT implement in patients with positive POP reduction test is useful to prevent postoperative symptomatic SUI.
The nutritional supplement called Fagolitos plus® contains hydroxycitric acid as main component, in addition to zinc, magnesium, vitamin A and vitamin B6. It is necessary to study new molecules as chemolytic treatment in calcium lithiasis or that facilitate its fragmentation with the help of other instrumental treatments.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the combined treatment of Fagolitos plus® and extracorporeal lithotripsy in the fragmentation of the lithiasis.

Retrospective case-control study includes 88 patients with lithiasis. Group 1 Treated with 1 session of extracorporeal lithotripsy and Fagoliths plus®. Group 2 Treated with 1 session of extracorporeal lithotripsy. The variables analyzed were Age, sex, body mass index, maximum diameter of the stone, area of the stone, hounsfield units of the stone measured by axial tomography, location of the stone,result after 1 session of extracorporeal wave lithotripsy shock [complete fragmentation, partial fragmentation (presef the lithiasis in group 1 was 1061.98 ± 213.68 compared to 1143.15 ± 172.24 in group 2, p=0.06. Relation to fragmentation, complete fragmentation was observed in 66.7% of group 1 patients, compared to 41% of group 2 patients (p=0.02), between 20-30 days after the first session of Extracorporeal Lithotripsy evaluated by means of a simple X-ray of the Abdomen.

The administration of Fagolitos plus® concomitant to extracorporeal lithotripsy could increase its effectiveness in lithiasis fragmentation, requiring clinical trials and prospective studies to confirm these findings.
The administration of Fagolitos plus® concomitant to extracorporeal lithotripsy could increase its effectiveness in lithiasis fragmentation, requiring clinical trials and prospective studies to confirm these findings.
VA is currently considered the treatment of choice for patients with low and very low risk prostate cancer. We analyzed the evolution of this treatment strategy in our series and adherence to the protocol.

Ambispective study of patients in VA in our center between 2014- 2019. 237 meet inclusion criteria, of which 142 (60%) have a minimum of 12 months of follow- up. Mean age 68.5 (4678), median PSA 6.37 ng / ml (1-33). 229 (96.6%) are ISUP 1 and 8 (3.4%) ISUP 2. Objectives are proposed to assess our adherence to the protocol. Descriptive statistics are used to communicate the results.

According to the classification by risk groups of the NCCN, 145 (61.2%), 49 (20.7%) and 42 (17.7%) were very low risk, low risk and favorable intermediate risk patients, respectively. The median of follow-up is 14 months (0-66). Of the patients with a minimum follow-up of 12 months, 107 (75.4%) were re-biopsied. 80 (33.8%) leave the protocol in these 5 years, 31.3% (25) by their own decision, 55% (44) due to medical criteria, and 11.3% (9) go to WW. After 5 years of follow-up, 99.2% of patients are still alive, 0.8% died of specific non-cancer causes. Of the objectives to assess adherence, 8 are achieved, 1 partially and 1 is not evaluable.

VA in our center is already the treatment of choice for very low-risk patients, with a constant increase from year to year. Adherence to the protocol has been favorable during the period of time studied.
VA in our center is already the treatment of choice for very low-risk patients, with a constant increase from year to year. Adherence to the protocol has been favorable during the period of time studied.
To report the diagnostic accuracy and liability of the instrumentalized urine cytology in the preliminary study of monosyntomatic gross haematuria.

A retrospective, descriptive and analytic study of the patients that complained of macroscopic hematuria at the one-stop clinic between 2011 and 2018. The complementary tests requested were kidney/bladder ultrasounds, urethrocystoscopy and urinary instrumentalized cytology. All the urine cytology samples were examined by the same pathologist.

1122 patients were reviewed with ultrasonography and cystoscopy. Bladder tumor was detected in 354 patients (31.5%) and other urological malignancies were found in 33 cases (2.9%). Urinary instrumentalized cytologies were collected in 804 patients (71.4%), being positive in 236 cases (29.4%). Sensitivity and specificity of urinary cytology for urothelial tumor detection were 55.1% and 85.7%, respectively. Cytology was positive in 181 patients (52.1%) with visible bladder tumors through cystoscopy, in 7 patients (0.87%) without visible bladder tumors. selleck chemicals llc In 433 patients with ultrasonography and cystoscopy both negative, urine cytology was performed with a negative result (38.6%).

The usefulness of instrumentalized urinary cytology to diagnose urothelial tumors is restricted in terms of monosymptomatic gross haematuria one stop clinic. It allows the diagnosis of a very limited number of cases tumors and leaves a significant number of them out. In case of gross hematuria and negative imaging, urine cytology can be requested as a differed complementary.
The usefulness of instrumentalized urinary cytology to diagnose urothelial tumors is restricted in terms of monosymptomatic gross haematuria one stop clinic. It allows the diagnosis of a very limited number of cases tumors and leaves a significant number of them out. In case of gross hematuria and negative imaging, urine cytology can be requested as a differed complementary.
To study the use and results of cystoscopy and bladder hydrodistension in the objective assessment of patients with Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS), in routine clinical practice.

Observational, non-interventional, national, multicenter study carried out in Functional Urology and Urodynamic Units of Spain belonging to the IFU Group. 273 women with BPS who underwent cystoscopy at baseline as a diagnostic tool according to clinical criteria and following the routine clinical practice of each center, were studied. The pre and post hydrodistension findings and the scores of the symptom and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) questionnaires were described BPIC-SS, PPBC, PGI-S and EQ-5D-5L.

The mean age (SD) was 59 (14) years with a high presence of bladder symptoms increased voiding frequency (81.7%), nocturia (74%) and urgency (60.4%). 40.7% of cystoscopies were performed under anesthesia and 73.7% uses a standard rigid cystoscope. Hunner lesions were observed in 9.9% of the patients, hypervascularizations (46.
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