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ADHD Medication - Ritalin
Ritalin is a medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It works by improving the way the parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms.
ADHD medications can cause adverse effects, such as reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, the majority of these are minor and go away on their own or over time.
Dosage
Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are key neurotransmitters responsible for controlling motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for many years and is believed to be safe in recommended dosages when administered under the supervision by a physician.
Nevertheless there have been reports of addiction and abuse when the drug is administered at therapeutic doses. Doctors must evaluate the risk of each patient and monitor symptoms throughout the treatment. It is essential to inform patients and family members about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to properly dispose of them. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is a good idea, since it will stop children from accessing and consuming doses that are not used. It is also a great idea to tell patients not to divulge their medication to anyone.
This medication can cause suicidal feelings or thoughts, especially in those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental health history. Consult your doctor away if you have any of these symptoms. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure, which can cause strokes or heart problems. Get your doctor's attention immediately when you experience an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is any family history of heart disease, sudden death or any time you've had bleeding or stroke issues. This medication may cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult.
It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medication is more effective than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer the brand-name version because of its proven safety and effectiveness. It is also important to remember that this medication is a risk to misused and should never be administered to a person who does not suffer from ADHD or narcolepsy.
Some claim that this medication is more effective than other. However it is merely anecdotal evidence and is not yet scientifically proven. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate versus the brand name, but this might not be true for all children.
Side effects
It takes time to find the right dose when beginning medication to treat ADHD. A healthcare professional will observe your child's or your own's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they find the most effective treatment. These powerful medicines can cause adverse reactions that range from irritability, sleep problems and serious cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a central nerve system stimulant, which has methylphenidate as its active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, chemical compounds that are associated with control and attention. It also improves concentration and reduces restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems, including stroke and sudden death for those suffering from certain medical conditions, such as heart rhythm disturbances as well as high blood pressure and an underlying heart attack or cardiovascular disease.
Ritalin, like other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It can also slightly increase the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. This could be a concern in the event of a preexisting heart condition or heart problems and your doctor will keep close check on your heart rate and blood pressure.
Other side effects include anxiety and depression. They can also impact behavior that can be particularly difficult for children who are taking the drug. In some cases it can trigger the development of tics or TouretteaEUR(tm)s syndrome, which is repetitive actions and sounds like eye blinking or clearing the throat. It can also cause a slowing of growth in children and teenagers. However it is usually temporary and doesn't affect their final height.
There are many types of this medication, which are available by prescription only. It could be a tablet swallowed, chewed or dissolving, a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food items or a liquid. Some people use a short-acting formula that lasts for about three to six hours, while others take it for a longer time and require an increased dosage.
This medication could interact with other medications such as antidepressants and monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication may increase the chance of developing angle closure glaucoma, a potentially deadly adverse side effect.
Interactions
Many medications are able to interact with other medications and substances, which can alter their effects. Certain interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. Discuss with your doctor the other medications you and your child is taking, such as supplements and vitamins, as well as prescription drugs. Ritalin can interact with certain antidepressants, particularly those that contain monoamine inhibitors of oxidase (MAOIs).
MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects, including suicidal ideas or seizures, actions, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for those who suffer from circulatory issues like Raynaud's phenomenon or high pressure. It may also cause more symptoms in people with Tourette syndrome and tics.
Some fMRI studies have found that an acute dose of methylphenidate within medication responders during stop and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum 25. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the underactivation in the same regions during placebo and off medication conditions.
These results support the notion that methylphenidate exerts its behavioral effect by increasing extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine levels, which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. However, additional fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to inhibit the reuptake of dopamine in specific areas, like the striatum, but not in other areas, such as the frontal lobes.
In one study, a mix of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some cases however, the combination did not work as well as one medication. Most people don't require medication to deal with ADHD. Many people can learn more effective ways to cope with the disorder through therapy and training.
Clinical trials haven't proved that the brand name Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both drugs are chemically the same, which means they will both have the same effects on a majority of people.
Overdose
Methylphenidate (also called Ritalin) is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It can boost mood, focus and concentration when prescribed. It can also be effective in treating ADD/ADHD, narcolepsy and ADD. However, like any substance that alters the brain, if misused or used in large amounts, overdoses can occur. This could lead to stroke, heart attack, coma, and other serious medical issues. Recognizing the symptoms of a Ritalin overdose is critical for stopping these symptoms and taking action to seek medical treatment.
A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of factors. For example, someone may accidentally take too much because they forget to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances can interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they could be using it recreationally and not know how to dose it. add medication adults -term Ritalin use can also lead to tolerance and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Therefore those with a history of abusing stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a doctor.
Patients suffering from a Ritalin overdose should call 911 immediately. They should be able provide the emergency personnel with specific details regarding the dosage, the time they took it, and what other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team can determine what they should do to treat the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, a procedure known as gastric lavage, which is used to eliminate any excess drug from the body before it can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
Ritalin can trigger seizures, so anyone experiencing these symptoms should be carefully monitored by a medical professional. Antiseizure and fluids are a way to treat seizures. Activated charcoal is also given to the patient to prevent the drugs from entering their body. The hospital staff can cool the patient with fans or mists cooled water if they feel hot.
If you're given Ritalin ensure that you store it in a safe area where children cannot get it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Also, don't keep any expired or unusable medicine. Mix the medicine you don't need with ground coffee or cat litter and dispose of it.
Read More: https://blogfreely.net/platebeat4/the-often-unknown-benefits-of-dealing-with-adhd-without-medication
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