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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure
Malignant mesothelioma afflicts the linings of internal organs. The most significant risk factor is asbestos exposure.
Asbestos was a heat- and fire resistant mineral fiber that was used in many occupations before it was banned in 1970. Miner, construction workers, shipyard, factory and veteran workers are at the greatest risk of exposure.
What is Mesothelioma?
The mesothelium acts as a protective lining that covers various organs of the body. Most often, malignant mesothelioma is found in the lungs (pleura) and abdomen. However, it can also be found in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. Every year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in a few thousand Americans. The exposure to asbestos is the sole known mesothelioma-related cause. Asbestos is a fibrous, brittle material that was once popular in American industries because it is affordable and fire-proof. It was employed in the construction of structures, homes aircrafts, ships, ships and automobiles. Workers who handled or cut the material may have been exposed. Exposure to these materials could cause mesothelioma for a long time after exposure.
It can be difficult to determine mesothelioma due to the fact that the first signs are similar to those of other illnesses like lung cancer. Early symptoms include chest pain, trouble breathing, and a persistent cough. As the disease progresses, more serious symptoms, like fatigue and weight loss, could develop.
There are four kinds of mesothelioma. Each type has a different prognosis. The most commonly used type is pleural mesothelioma which affects the lung's lining as well as the chest cavity (pleura). Other mesothelioma types include peritoneal, pericardial or testicular. Each type has unique symptoms. However each type is characterized by an inflamed malignant tumour that surrounds the vital organs.
If doctors suspect mesothelioma, they may request a biopsy to look for cancerous cells. A tissue sample from the affected area is examined with a microscopy. If cancer is discovered, the patient can be diagnosed with sarcomatoid or epithelioid mesothelio. Epithelioid Mesothelioma is responsible for 70% to 80% of mesothelioma, and is more responsive. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma represents only 10 percent of mesothelioma patients and has a lower prognosis.
Anyone who has come in contact with asbestos is at the risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are at greater risk of developing mesothelioma than others. The asbestos-related workers, veterans of the military and those with mesothelioma-related history are among the groups. People who have had radiation treatments related to asbestos are also at risk of developing mesothelioma.
Signs and symptoms of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the tissues that line and protect internal organs, including the lungs (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The exposure to asbestos at work increases the chance of developing mesothelioma. Pleural mesothelioma, the most prevalent mesothelioma. It affects the lining in the lungs.
Asbestos fibers irritate mesothelium. As time passes cells are damaged and genetic changes make them malignant. Tumors form. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary, but they typically include coughing, chest pain and breathing difficulties. Other symptoms include fatigue, nausea and weight loss as well as trouble swallowing. Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer it can take anywhere between 10 to 60 years to begin showing symptoms. It is often mistaken for other diseases such as the flu or pneumonia. Mesothelioma is also difficult to diagnose, because it is a rare condition and the symptoms are similar to other diseases.
Typically doctors don't connect mesothelioma to asbestos exposure until the patient is in the mesothelioma's final stages. The doctor will inquire about the patient's past asbestos exposure, and then perform an examination. Imaging scans are a method used by doctors to help diagnose mesothelioma and determine if there are other diseases.
The doctor might also recommend blood tests and imaging scans for the abdomen or chest. Imaging tests can include CT scans or MRIs as well as PET scans or X-rays. The doctor might also request an examination to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and to determine the kind of mesothelioma that patient has. The biopsy can be an exploratory or minimally-invasive procedure.
In a biopsy, doctors remove small amounts of mesothelium and search for mesothelioma. The mesothelioma cells could be epithelioid, biphasic or sarcomatoid with the former two types accounting for the majority of diagnoses. The sarcomatoid type is not as responsive to treatment and has shorter lives. The epithelioid type is more responsive to treatment and has a better chance of survival. The biphasic type is a combination of the two types and is responsible for 30 to 40% of all mesothelioma diagnoses.
Causes of Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma typically occurs in the linings of the lungs and abdomen. It may also be present in the linings of the heart or pericardium. Every year, mesothelioma is diagnosed in a few thousand people. It is the only cancer recognized to be caused by asbestos. Norwalk asbestos attorneys takes between 20 and 50 years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure.
Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally, has heat-resistant properties. For many years it was employed in a variety of American industries due to its inexpensive and fire-resistant. The asbestos industry was especially lucrative in the construction industry, where it was used as a fireproofing and insulating material in buildings, ships automobiles and many other products. Workers in the construction industry were most susceptible to exposure to asbestos.
Workers who worked with asbestos were exposed to sharp fibers that can cause serious health problems. These fibers are easily inhaled and swallowed, and can irritate mesothelium. As time passes the irritation causes scar tissue to grow and can cause tumors.
Different mesothelioma types affect different areas of the body. Pleural mesothelioma is the most prevalent and affects the lining of the chest cavity as well as lungs. It is the most common mesothelioma form and can trigger symptoms like breathing difficulty or pain. Mesothelioma can also affect the lining of the abdominal cavity causing symptoms such as pain, swelling, or digestive problems. It can also affect the lining of the heart which can cause unusual symptoms like chest pain or palpitations.
Mesothelioma symptoms may be confused with other ailments. It is crucial to consult your doctor if any of these symptoms appear. Your doctor will conduct a physical exam and may request imaging tests to look for abnormalities. These tests could include CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. These tests can help doctors determine if there are changes in your body that could be caused by mesothelioma.
Although mesothelioma isn't contagious however, relatives of those exposed to asbestos are at a higher risk of developing the disease. This is because those who were exposed to asbestos often brought home asbestos fibers on their clothing hair, skin and even their hair. The asbestos fibers could then be breathed in by the asbestos fibers. Secondary asbestos exposure is the term used to describe this type of asbestos exposure that is secondhand.
Treatment for Mesothelioma
Like other cancers mesothelioma develops when cells within the body develop abnormalities and begin to grow out of control. They may also reproduce and spread to other parts of the body, leading to tumors (masses) to form.
The main risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a mineral that is fibrous that was used in the construction industry and other fields prior to its ban in the 1970s. When it is exposed to air, the tiny fibers may be inhaled or consumed. Then, they can become trapped in the linings of certain organs and cause mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma is the most frequent cancer among those who have been exposed to asbestos. This includes those who are responsible for removing or handling it. However, blue-collar workers and even relatives of asbestos workers are also at risk. Workers may bring asbestos fibers back to their homes on their clothes. Family members may inhale asbestos fibers when they wash their clothes.
Although mesothelioma is rare, it is important to see a physician if you have symptoms that may be related to the condition. Chest pain, breathing difficulties, or a persistent cold are all indications. The doctor will inquire about your health background and when you may have been exposed to asbestos. They'll also conduct physical examination and chest X-ray to check for signs of mesothelioma. Other tests could include computed tomography (CT) scan and positron emission imaging (PET) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
If mesothelioma is found to be a cancerous tumor the doctor will speak with you about the treatment options. These may include surgery, chemo or radiation. The type of mesothelioma and how far it has advanced will determine which treatments are available.
The right treatment can boost the chance of survival, even if there is no cure. Get your free Mesothelioma guide to learn more about the disease and the treatment options available. No obligation, we'll email it to you for free. You can also reach us by calling us at 1-888-3146906. You can speak to an experienced nurse any questions. A lawyer can be reached for a free consultation about the possibility of filing a suit against mesothelioma. We are committed in helping you and your loved ones receive the amount of compensation they deserve.
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