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Primary lung cancer with gastric metastasis is rare to see in the world, little is known about its characteristics. Here, we describe the first case of primary lung adenocarcinoma with gastric and skin metastases along with a review of literature to help clinical decision making. A 49-year-old woman admitted to our department for abdominal distension. The immunohistochemistry staining for the biopsy in the gastric fundus, back and lung showed positive for CK5/6, TTF-1, Napsin A and CK7, but negative for CK20, which strongly indicated all of them were homologous and might originate from lung adenocarcinoma. Chromosome mutation analysis presented an EML4-ALK fusion gene. Brain metastases occurred after 6 months with crizotinib treatment. More than two months later, intracranial lesions became more and larger as she persisted in taking crizotinib plus whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Hence, alectinib was performed due to the continuous growth of brain lesions. When reexamined three months later, the craniocerebral lesions were significantly reduced and all tumor markers were up to normal level. This review comprised 42 published case reports in total. Generally, the average morbidity age was 62 years old, and male with smoking history were more prone to it. It could be found that squamous cell carcinoma (17/38) accounts for a high proportion of gastrointestinal metastases pathology, most of which were poorly differentiated. Azeliragon manufacturer Surgical excision of the lesions was supposed to improve long-term prognosis, mitigate associated complications, decrease patients' pain, and enhance the quality of life. Gastric metastasis of lung cancer is apt to metastasize to the brain, and the prognosis is inferior. Crizotinib with preventive WBRT may be the optimal choice for NSCLC patients harboring ALK mutation in the initial treatment of gastric metastasis. However, If the lesion in the brain keep on going, timely replacement to alectinib is an appropriate choice.
To investigate the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of patients infected with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Weifang, China.

The demographic data of 43 COVID-19 patients identified in Weifang were used to investigate whether they had traveled to epidemic areas and whether they had close contact with confirmed cases. On admission, patients' symptoms and results of laboratory tests and imaging were analyzed.

Among the 43 COVID-19 patients. including 9 third generation infected cases, 16 (37.2%) were imported, who infected the rest. Most cases were middle-aged with approximate sex ratio. A "super spreader", Mr. Zhang made it necessary to quarantine 69 medical personnel. Mr. Zhang directly infected six individuals who, in turn, infected another six individuals. Another patient, Mr. Wang, spread the infection to his five family members at a family gathering. Subsequently, the daughter infected her husband. The most common COVID-19 symptoms were fever, weakness, dry cough, and cough sputum. In most patients, white blood cell counts were not elevated and lymphocyte counts were decreased. Elevated C-reactive protein and serum amyloid A protein (SAA) levels were commonly observed. There was no death among the patients or infection among the medical staff.

The infection by the COVID-19 in Weifang was mostly the result of close contact with imported cases. These circumstances underscore the need to comprehensively strengthen the management for patients to prevent and control the spread of the virus.
The infection by the COVID-19 in Weifang was mostly the result of close contact with imported cases. These circumstances underscore the need to comprehensively strengthen the management for patients to prevent and control the spread of the virus.
The prediction of impending death is important for providing appropriate end-of-life care; however, limited information is currently available on the signs of impending death in non-cancer patients. Furthermore, although vital signs are routinely measured in clinical practice, changes in vital signs in the dying phase in non-cancer patients have not yet been elucidated in detail.

We herein conducted a retrospective study to clarify changes in vital signs before death in noncancer patients. Non-cancer patients who died in a hospital in Japan between April 2017 and April 2018 were examined. Vital signs for up to seven days before death were analyzed, with the average value of each vital sign approximately every twelve hours being plotted. We divided data into two periods from days -7 to -4 and from day -3 to death. We used a linear mixed model in the two periods, and t-tests were performed to assess whether the gradient of the line across the time variable significantly differed from zero.

Data from 47 non-cancer patients were analyzed. Systolic blood pressure (P<0.001), diastolic blood pressure (P<0.001), and oxygen saturation (P=0.001) significantly decreased from day -3 to death, whereas no significant changes were noted in any vital sign in days -7 to -4.

Based on the present results, changes in blood pressure and oxygen saturation may be useful indicators of prognosis within three days of death. Further research on clinical signs and their diagnostic characteristics for impending death in non-cancer patients is needed.
Based on the present results, changes in blood pressure and oxygen saturation may be useful indicators of prognosis within three days of death. Further research on clinical signs and their diagnostic characteristics for impending death in non-cancer patients is needed.
We studied the clinical profiles and the risk factors on the prognosis of tumor patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) after the thoracic and abdominal surgery.

We retrospectively screened patients who underwent the thoracic and abdominal surgery at the Peking University Cancer Hospital from January 1, 2007 to January 1, 2020. Among them, 115 patients who were diagnosed with PE were enrolled in our study. Cox regression was performed for multivariate adjusted factor analyses.

The 90-day overall mortality rate was 11.3% in our study. Univariate analysis showed that gender, MPV, shock, oxygenation index and the APACHE II score within 24 hours after diagnosis of PE were statistically significant in the prognosis of PE after the thoracic and abdominal surgery. In multiple cox regression analysis, we found that patients with shock and the APACHE II score within 24 hours after diagnosis of PE were independent risk factors on the prognosis of PE after the thoracic and abdominal surgery (P values of 0.020 and 0.
Homepage: https://www.selleckchem.com/products/azeliragon.html
     
 
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