Notes

Divorced and divided parents through the COVID-19 widespread.
Higher seroprevalence were recorded among females in cattle (18.8% iELISA) and sheep (23.1% iELISA) while male goats had average value higher (14.7% iELISA) than the female (p > 0.05).

Presence of
infection among slaughtered livestock was confirmed at Oko-Oba abattoir, Lagos State, Nigeria and poses a threat to abattoir workers and public health. Control of the disease in livestock and use of personal protective gear is recommended.
Presence of Brucella infection among slaughtered livestock was confirmed at Oko-Oba abattoir, Lagos State, Nigeria and poses a threat to abattoir workers and public health. Control of the disease in livestock and use of personal protective gear is recommended.Truncal obesity and its associated health risk is an enormous burden. The traditional surgical treatment modality is liposuction or lipoabdominoplasty. An uncommon mode of the treatment is the use of abdominoplasty alone or as a surgical component. The aim of this report is to show a satisfactory outcome of abdominoplasty as the only surgical component in the management of severe truncal obesity in elderly male patient. We report a 75 year old Nigerian trader who had truncal obesity with gross abdominal asymmetry and cardiovascular and diabetes mellitus co-morbidities as well as bilateral knee osteoarthritis and social isolation due to truncal disfigurement. He was offered abdominoplasty as a sole surgical option for correction of anterior abdominal wall asymmetry. Apart from post operative wound complications and blood transfusion reactions, the patient had a good recovery and improved quality of life. Abdominoplasty is a rewarding treatment when used as a sole surgical option in centrally obese patients with anterior abdominal wall asymmetry and significant subcutaneous fat thickness.
Breast cancer is a major public health challenge. The purpose of this study is to describe the sociodemographic profile, toxic habits and diet profile of patients suffering from breast cancer treated in the Mohammed VI Cancer Treatment Center, in Casablanca.

We conducted a cross-sectional study of 305 female patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer.

The average age of patients was 50 years; Fifty-six percent (55.7%) of patients were married and 12.8% were widows. Among the surveyed women, 83% were housewives, 63.3% lived in an urban environment and 47.9% were illiterate. With respect to patients' toxic habits, only 5,9% of the surveyed women reported that they had consumed alcohol and a minority of them reported they were ex-smokers or smokers (4.3% and 2.3%respectively). With respect to diet, our patients consumed bread and red meat with an average frequency of 8.26 and 5.84 times/week respectively and, finally, dairy products with an average frequency ranging from 3.55 to 4.57 times/week. In addition, patients mostly consumed potatoes and fresh fruit, with an average frequency of 5.74 and 5.38 times/week respectively. Tea was the most widely consumed beverage, with a very high average frequency of 8.12 times/week.

Given our results, most of the surveyed women were housewives, illiterate women and resided in an urban environment. Many foods were frequently consumed by our patients. On the other hand, the consumption of psychoactive substances such as alcohol and tobacco was low. Analytical case-control studies are necessary to establish a possible association between these risk factors and breast cancer.
Given our results, most of the surveyed women were housewives, illiterate women and resided in an urban environment. Many foods were frequently consumed by our patients. On the other hand, the consumption of psychoactive substances such as alcohol and tobacco was low. Analytical case-control studies are necessary to establish a possible association between these risk factors and breast cancer.
Obesity and asthma are two chronic diseases affecting millions of people around the world. A causal relationship has been suggested. The purpose of our study is to examine the profile in obese people with asthma and to determine the relationship between the different severity parameters in asthma and the degree of obesity.

We conducted a retrospective, monocentric, analytical study involving 450 asthmatics with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m
having follow up visit at less than 6 months. The study was conducted in the Department of Pneumology and Allergology at the Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital in Monastir.

The average age at diagnosis was 45±12.8 years. Mean BMI was 34.8±4.2 kg/m
. Asthma was well-controlled in 55.3% of patients. Severity criteria were reported in 37.4% of cases. According to GINA 2016, 24.2% of patients received treatment at step 4. Two asthma phenotypes associated with obesity were reported. The first phenotype (52.4%) was characterized by early-onset asthma associated with a higher incidence of allergic disease and manifestations of atopy. The second phenotype (47.6%) was characterized by late onset asthma, commonly occurring in female sex as well as a higher rate of comorbidities and hospitalizations. Patients with class II and III obesity had significant ventilatory deficiency (CVF p = 0.002 and FEV1 p = 0.007).

Obesity is one of the key factors involved in poor asthma control. Its management, which has not yet been codified, should be multidisciplinary.
Obesity is one of the key factors involved in poor asthma control. Its management, which has not yet been codified, should be multidisciplinary.Subjects with 47XYY often have normal amounts of gonadotropin-releasing hormone. In these subjects the association between 47XYY and 5-alpha reductase deficiency is rare. The common clinical manifestation of 5-alpha reductase deficiency is male pseudohermaphrodism, rarely it has been revealed by micropenis. click here Testosterone enanthate does not give good results in patients with 5-alpha reductase deficiency; dihydrotestosterone (DHT) has proven effectiveness in these cases. We report the case of a 17-year old patient, referred to our Hospital with micropenis. The patient didn't respond to two enanthate testosterone therapies. Assessment showed normal testosterone levels, amounts of gonadotropin-releasing hormone at the upper limit of normal, low DHT, elevated testosterone/DHT ratio>20, karyotype 47 XYY. This study highlights that 5-alpha reductase deficiency in these subjects raises the issue of simple coincidence or effective link.
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