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ADHD in click here - Why Gender Bias and Outdated Criteria May Play a Role
Women are often not diagnosed and untreated for ADHD. Gender biases and outdated criteria could be at work.
Doctors interview patients and consult with those who know them well, such as spouses siblings, friends, or family members to assess symptoms.
Adult ADHD symptoms can alter at different periods. For instance during pregnancy, menstrual cycle or menopausal symptoms. They can affect relationships, work, and life in general.
Symptoms
Women and people who are assigned female at birth, (AFAB), often are not diagnosed. Or they receive a misdiagnosis. This can be very frustrating and can cause feelings of insecurity. It is important to remember, however, that these problems don't originate from you and have nothing to do with be related to your actions or character.
The symptoms of ADHD for women may differ among individuals but the most typical are forgetfulness, disorganization and difficulty in staying focused. You might also have difficulty keeping track of your tasks, be in trouble at school or at work and feel anxious or restless constantly or have trouble managing your finances or keeping relationships. Many women also experience emotional distress, such as mood fluctuations or a negative perception of themselves. Some women even commit non-suicidal acts of self-injury like burning or cutting themselves, or are unable to sleep.
It's also important to note that the symptoms of ADHD in women can differ at different times in the woman's life due hormonal changes. For example, women with ADHD often have worse symptoms during menstrual cycles or pregnancy or going through menopausal. A few societal beliefs about gender and behavior can determine if symptoms are spotted. For instance when you're a woman with ADHD and you exhibit impulsive behavior, your symptoms or mood changes may be mistaken for signs of depression, while your forgetfulness and apathy could be seen as part of a woman's "female qualities."
These issues can be frustrating, but there are steps that you can take to get the assistance and support you require. It's best to begin by talking with your primary doctor, who can refer to a mental health professional to conduct an evaluation. Additionally, women with ADHD benefit from learning strategies to improve their abilities to manage their time and develop better coping methods. You can also consult with an expert in career counseling or join a support group.
It is important to remember that the treatment of ADHD for women is similar to the treatment of men and may include stimulants. It is important to discuss with your doctor about any issues that may be causing the problem, such as anxiety, depression, or bipolar disorder.
Diagnosis
Adults may have difficulty getting an diagnosis for ADHD. Your symptoms may have been missed in childhood, or you may have learned to mask them to cope. Women may also struggle to be diagnosed due to gender stereotypes. Women who suffer from ADHD might be misdiagnosed as "high-functioning" or as having a "mood disorder."
You must meet certain criteria to be diagnosed with ADHD. The first requirement is to have five ongoing symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity that interfere with work or school life. It's also important to have a history of these symptoms starting before the age of 12. Second, the symptoms must cause major issues in two different settings, such as at work or at home. The symptoms must be present for at minimum six months to be considered a diagnosis.
You'll also need to undergo a physical exam to rule out any medical reasons for your symptoms. This could be thyroid problems or seizure disorders. You will likely also be asked to take psychological tests such as a behavior rating scale or checklist. The evaluator may ask you questions about your history and the way you dealt with your symptoms. They might also ask to speak to people who know you well, like family and close friends. The results of the evaluator will be used to write an evaluation report that you can go through.
In certain cases, an evaluator may determine that you don't have ADHD. They might say that your symptoms are not severe or extremely specific, and do not affect your daily functioning. They could decide to rule out the condition when you have other mental health issues such as anxiety or depression, which can cause similar symptoms.
If you're looking to find an expert to test you for ADHD and other disorders, ask your primary doctor for a referral. They can recommend psychologists or psychiatrists who is specialized in ADHD. You can also call your insurance company or local universities to find a professional who treats ADHD adults. You can also join a support group for ADHD and ask the members for recommendations.
Treatment
While ADHD is more prevalent in males and females, it also affects a significant number of women. However, it is often more difficult for females to seek treatment than men due to the way they mask their symptoms. Symptoms range from forgetting appointments or being unable work in noisy environments.
Females who live with ADHD are also likely to feel pressure to meet different societal expectations. They might be expected to look after their children, manage multiple roles in the workplace and maintain stable relationships. This can be especially challenging for those with impulsive, hyperactive, or combination symptoms. This is why it is particularly important for women with these signs to have regular psychiatric evaluations and medication treatment.
Adults with ADHD are usually treated with stimulant medications. These include methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall) and lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). Non-stimulant medicines can be substituted for stimulants, such as atomoxetine(Strattera),guanfacine(Intuniv) and viloxazine(Kapvay). A medical professional must monitor the medication to ensure it is taken at the appropriate dose.
There are a variety of lifestyle strategies available to help those suffering from ADHD manage their symptoms. These can include exercise, sleep hygiene and healthy eating. Techniques for managing stress, workplace and homelife adjustments and techniques for managing stress can be beneficial. Some women find relief from their symptoms by pursuing psychotherapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy can be a good option for depression and anxiety. These conditions are typically co-occurring with ADHD.
Depending on the uniqueness of your situation depending on the specifics of your situation, you could benefit from a combination treatment. Your doctor will consider your age, lifestyle and the severity of your symptoms when forming a plan. They will also take into account any other health issues you might be suffering from and whether there are any drug interactions or side effects to be concerned about. They will also consider the effects of hormone fluctuations during your menstrual period or pregnancy, perimenopause, perimenopausal and menopause. This will allow them to prescribe the correct dosage and type of medication to you. Medications may help improve your mood and ability to concentrate.
Support
Women who suffer from ADHD are often underdiagnosed. This is due to a variety of factors, such as the fact that ADHD research is focused on males and females. This can lead healthcare professionals and educators to miss symptoms of women and girls. This means that women are less able than men to screening tools and treatments. Thankfully, this is changing. There are now more resources available for women with ADHD and a greater awareness of their specific symptoms.
ADHD in women can result in problems with relationships, work and school performance, as well as self-esteem. It can also result in addiction to substances and unhealthy coping strategies like eating too much. The symptoms may change at different stages of life. Hormonal fluctuations, for instance can affect the severity of symptoms. Mood swings are often interpreted by others as depression or anxiety, which can delay a diagnosis.
The World Health Organization has developed an online tool for screening to identify adult ADHD. This tool was created specifically for women, and utilizes real-life experiences to generate questions which a healthcare professional is able to answer. It will help you determine the most common ADHD symptoms in women and provide information that can be shared with a doctor.
The test requires a person to answer 18 questions that are broken down by the four core symptoms of ADHD: inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and two other symptom areas. Scores are calculated, which shows the severity of your symptoms based upon your responses. The test can be completed online and is free. It is important to note that it is not a substitute for an evaluation of your condition and should only be used in conjunction with an ADHD consultation.
Women with ADHD who seek treatment discover that their life quality improves dramatically. The right treatment can enhance relationships, help them achieve success in work and school, and also allow them to better understand themselves. Support systems are also essential. You can do this by joining a support group or finding a coach with expertise working with women.
Read More: https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-in-women/
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