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rmation of the cyst. Concrete follow-up strategies and optimal therapeutic options should be outlined through consensus guidelines and at the time being, such decisions can be made only on the basis of extrapolation and on a case-by-case approach.
To explore the association between common pregnancy complications and low birth weight (LBW) neonates in preterm birth.

The study included 1764 pregnant women who experienced a single birth prematurely at a city hospital in Guangzhou, China between January 1, 2017 and December 31, 2019. A total of 874 normal birth weight neonates and 890 LBW neonates were included. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify and measure risk factors; two-tailed test was applied, with a p≤ 0.05 considered statistically significant.

Hypertension was the primary risk factor of LBW in preterm neonates, odds ratio (OR)=2.912 (p< 0.001; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.044-4.149), followed by hypothyroidism, OR=1.807 (p= 0.046; 95% CI, 1.012-3.226), placental abruption, OR=1.759 (p= 0.049; 95% CI, 1.002-3.087), reproductive tract infection, OR=1.746 (p< 0.001; 95% CI, 1.325-2.301), abnormal amniotic fluid volume, OR=1.737 (p= 0.003; 95% CI, 1.202-2.501), and fetal distress OR=1.690 (p= 0.012; 95% CI, 1.120-2.551).

Preventing risk factors, such as hypertension, hypothyroidism, and reproductive tract infections, during pregnancy may reduce the incidence of LBW neonates.
Preventing risk factors, such as hypertension, hypothyroidism, and reproductive tract infections, during pregnancy may reduce the incidence of LBW neonates.
In dermoscopic studies on dermatofibromas, some publications divide the appearance of lesions into standardised patterns, and some publications classify the clinical appearance of the lesions by comparing them with existing dermatological lesions. This study aims to re-evaluate the dermoscopic findings and patterns of dermatofibromas from a different perspective.

In this study, 142 lesions of 72 patients were evaluated dermoscopically and their patterns were schematised.

In our study, a total of 15 patterns consisting of main and sub-patterns were created. The most common patterns we detected were pattern 1 (1a 13.4%, 1b 8.5%), pattern 8 (8a 10.6%, 8b 4.2%) and pattern 2 (2a 9.2%, 2b 4.2%), respectively.

Patterns of DFs were reclassified while preserving basic patterns. We think that the new sub-patterns and schematisation with this study can contribute to a better understanding of DFs.
Patterns of DFs were reclassified while preserving basic patterns. We think that the new sub-patterns and schematisation with this study can contribute to a better understanding of DFs.COVID-19 has seen politicians use a selective 'science' to justify restrictions on mobility and association, to mandate the wearing of face masks, and to close public infrastructure. There seems to be no role for health humanities scholars as yet, but perhaps there should be. This paper considers the fate of a health humanities article on surgical mask use that was published in a biomedical journal in 2016. This article, which did not operate from within the biomedical episteme but which was in conversation with the episteme, was misappropriated on both sides of the political spectrum to justify personal beliefs around mask use in the pandemic. This mistaken misappropriation is not only evidence of the utility of the common ground shared between biomedicine and the health humanities, it is also evidence of the possibilities inherent in a future interdisciplinary involving biomedicine and the health humanities.Iatrogenic injuries to the ureter are a rare event in gynecological surgery. They are often managed via stent insertion or nephrostomies. While embolization is commonly utilized for the sealing of vessels, its uses in ureter occlusion have not widely been reported. We describe a case of a 27-year-old patient with a previously stented ureter due to a pelvic side wall tumor causing an obstruction. She underwent a laparotomy and open biopsy. During the procedure, the ureter was injured and later ligated. The ligature slipped postoperatively with an obvious urinary leak inside the abdomen. The ureter was embolized using a nester embolization coil, histoacryl, and lipiodol. This is the first case in which this method was used for iatrogenic transection of the ureter.
Thrombocytopenia is an autoimmune disorder characterized by reduced platelet counts. Neonatal thrombocytopenia incidence has been linked with immune thrombocytopenic purpura in mothers during pregnancy, possibly because antiplatelet antibodies can cross the placental barrier. To date, no study has attempted to evaluate the actual prevalence of neonatal thrombocytopenia in infants born to mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. In this meta-analysis of the available literature, we attempt to fill this gap. We want to evaluate the overall prevalence of neonatal thrombocytopenia, its severity, and the incidence of hemorrhage in infants with thrombocytopenia born from mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura.

Adhering to PRISMA guidelines, we systematically scanned four academic databases including EMBASE, CENTRAL, Scopus, and MEDLINE to identify relevant literature. We performed a meta-analysis to summarize thrombocytopenia incidence rate and severity in newborn infants of mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura.

We identified 21 eligible studies involving 1951 mothers and 1844 neonates. click here Meta-analysis showed high prevalence for neonatal thrombocytopenia (24%). Within these, severe cases were the most prevalent (41.2%), followed by moderate (37.7%) and mild (17.6%) cases. Hemorrhage was only reported in 4.1% of the observed neonatal thrombocytopenia cases.

This review provides preliminary evidence that neonatal thrombocytopenia incidence is high in infants born to mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. This study further reports that the largest proportion of these cases are severe.
This review provides preliminary evidence that neonatal thrombocytopenia incidence is high in infants born to mothers with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. This study further reports that the largest proportion of these cases are severe.
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