Notes

Attachment along with vitro transfection productivity of the anti-rabies Chitosan-DNA nanoparticle vaccine.
46pg/ml than those given antibiotics and C. asiatica.

C. asiatica leaf extract effectively reduces TNF both given alone and given along with antibiotics. It is potential to be explored into alternative and complementary treatments in mastitis cases with human trials.
C. asiatica leaf extract effectively reduces TNF both given alone and given along with antibiotics. It is potential to be explored into alternative and complementary treatments in mastitis cases with human trials.
This study aimed at comparing serum levels of leptin in children with malnutrition and good nutritional status.

This cross-sectional study included 41 participants consisting of 31 malnutrition, 10 well-nourished children aged between 36 and 60 months. Demographic data of participants were obtained utilizing a questionnaire. Nutritional status was determined by calculating the Z-score of body weight for age, height for age, and body weight for height indices using the WHO classification. Leptin levels were determined by ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method.

Median serum leptin level for malnutrition children were found to be lower, i.e., 9.23 (6.02-197.2) ng/mL compared to well-nourished children 30.95 (6.02-89.36) ng/mL.

Serum leptin levels can be used as indicators to assess nutritional status.
Serum leptin levels can be used as indicators to assess nutritional status.
This study aimed to compare serum levels of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 in children with malnutrition and good nutritional status.

This cross-sectional study included 41 participants consisting of 31 malnourished, 10 well-nourished children aged between 36 and 60 months. Demographic data of participants were obtained utilizing a questionnaire. Nutritional status was determined by calculating the Z-score of body weight for age, height for age, and body weight for height indices using the WHO classification. IGFBP-3 levels were determined by the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method.

Median serum IGFBP-3 levels in malnourished children were found to be lower i.e. 0.35mcg/mL (minimum-maximum 0.04-1.52mcg/mL) compared to well-nourished children 1.52ng/mL (minimum-maximum 0.47-3.17mcg/mL).

Serum IGFBP-3 levels can be used as indicators to assess nutritional status.
Serum IGFBP-3 levels can be used as indicators to assess nutritional status.
The purpose of this review is to describe an intervention that utilizes dates as a source of nutrition for pregnant women to increase hemoglobin levels in the blood in anemia incidence. The findings in this study are related to the use of dates to increase hemoglobin levels in the blood in pregnant women.

This study uses search databases used in PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The keywords used in the initial search for articles are dates and hemoglobin obtained as many as 189 articles. At the time of using the keywords dates, hemoglobin, anemia by obtaining 15 articles and which are used only 10 articles according to the analysis of the purpose, suitability of the topic, the method of research used, sample size, research ethics, the results of each article, as well as limitations that occur.

Anemia in pregnant women causes hemoglobin (Hb) levels to decrease in the blood; the capacity of oxygen transfer to meet the needs of vital organs in the mother and fetus is reduced. All literature reviewed shows that administration of dates increases hemoglobin levels; only one literature shows no influence of consumes date juice on hemoglobin level. The majority of the literature reviewed is mild anemia.

There are effective results in the implementation of health promotion of increased hemoglobin levels in the blood in pregnant women by utilizing dates as a source of nutrition.
There are effective results in the implementation of health promotion of increased hemoglobin levels in the blood in pregnant women by utilizing dates as a source of nutrition.
Analyzing the educational media of breast milk, whether breast milk education media can increase knowledge about breast milk.

Article search using Proquest, Sciencedirect, Pubmed, and Scholar to find articles that fit the criteria for inclusion and exclusion is then reviewed.

Multimedia is good in improving the knowledge and attitude of mothers in giving breast milk. Multimedia with a change rate of 4.53 with SD 1.99. For attitudes, the analysis of attitude changes in multimedia methods is 3.77 with SD 4.24.

Multimedia can help improve knowledge about breast milk.
Multimedia can help improve knowledge about breast milk.
This study aimed to analyze the parameters of antenatal care, which becomes a risk factor against the incidence of preeclampsia in primigravidae in Kolaka.

The study uses case-control studies (case-control), which use a retrospective approach. The population in this study were all primigravida pregnant women recorded in the medical records at the BLUD Hospital. HM Djafar Harun as many as 5796 women and BLUD Benyamin Guluh Hospital as many as 5065 women. The sample in this case group is the primary mother Gravida, who suffered from preeclampsia from January 2014 to September 2018, and the control group was primigravida mothers who did not suffer from preeclampsia in the same period.

The results showed that the age of primigravida mothers 14-28 years had a risk of 1.581 times more significant for having preeclampsia than the age group 29-49 years with CI (1.186-2.108), the incidence of hypertension in trimester 1 in primigravida mothers had a risk of 3.405 times greater for preeclampsia than mothers witho8.
This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal yoga exercises on sleep quality in third-trimester pregnant women.

It was a quasi-experimental (Nonequivalent Control Group Design). The study was conducted at the Ma'rang Community Health Center in Pangkajene and Kepulauan District from January to March 2020. The sample in this study was 60 pregnant women with gestational age 28 weeks divided into two groups, namely 30 control groups, namely pregnant women who visited routine antenatal check-ups as usual, and 30 people in the intervention group were given prenatal yoga exercises four times in two weeks selected based on purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test (p<0.05).

Statistical test results showed that in the control group (p-value 0.001<0.05) and intervention (p-value 0.001<0.05), there were significant differences in sleep quality before and after the intervention was given.

Prenatal yoga exercises improve the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women.
Prenatal yoga exercises improve the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women.
The research aimed to determine the effect of breastfeeding on body temperature, body weight, and jaundice of 0-72h-old infants in Sitti Khadijah I Mother and Child Hospital of Makassar.

The research was an observational longitudinal design. The samples were breastfeeding mothers and 0-72h-old newborn infants consisting of 70 people selected using the purposive sampling method. The data were analyzed using the Chi-square test.

The result of the research indicated that there are 29 respondents (41.4%) giving exclusive breastfeeding with infants normal body temperature 29 people (100%), decreasing body weight 28 people (96.6%), and no jaundice 29 people (100%), while the respondents who do not give breastfeeding consist of 41 people (58.6%) with body temperature undergoing hyperthermia one respondent (2.4%), increasing body weight three people (7.3%) and jaundice four people (9.8%).

There is an effect of giving breastfeeding on body temperature (p=0.016), but there is no effect on body weight (p=0.168) and jaundice (p=0.083) of 0-72h-old infants.
There is an effect of giving breastfeeding on body temperature (p=0.016), but there is no effect on body weight (p=0.168) and jaundice (p=0.083) of 0-72h-old infants.
This study was aimed to determine the effect of ginger honey supplementation on cortisol, glutathione, and estrogen levels. The study was conducted on mice that had not yet experienced conception, and prior stress induction was carried out so that they could be continued for human trials at the preconception stage and subjects who experienced mild stress.

It was an in vivo study, pretest-posttest control group design. The sample of this study was 2-3 months female Balb/c mice, divided into negative control and ginger honey intervention as much as 28mg/20g BW for 14 days-the ELISA method used to examine cortisol hormone, glutathione levels, and estrogen levels. The mice chosen were those that had never experienced conception, and before the intervention, swimming activities were carried out on the mice until they showed symptoms of stress.

Results show 42mg/20g BW of ginger honey administration for 14 days increased 1.892 ng/dl of cortisol (p = 0.165), increased 2.438 ng/dl of glutathione (p=0.002), and also increased 22.754ng/ml estrogen levels in induced stress Balb/c female mice (p=0.001).

Ginger honey did not affect reducing cortisol levels but increasing glutathione and estrogen levels significantly. Ginger honey supplements are the potential to use as complementary therapies.
Ginger honey did not affect reducing cortisol levels but increasing glutathione and estrogen levels significantly. Ginger honey supplements are the potential to use as complementary therapies.
This research aims to determine the influence of Web-based learning media on improving perineum rupture stitching skills for D-III Midwifery students.

This study uses a Research and Development (R&D) research design with the Borg & Gall development model to test the use of this product. The Quasi-Experimental research with a non-equivalent control group design was conducted in January-February 2020 at AKBID Pelamonia Makassar. The sample in this study was the second semester of the Midwifery Academy Pelamonia VII Wirabuana Makassar, totaling 64 people who were divided into two groups of intervention and control. The intervention group I (WEB media giving) amounted to 32 people and control 32 people. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. At the end of the meeting, a post-test was conducted. selleck The statistical test used was the paired sample t-test and Wilcoxon test.

The percentage of application assessment using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) questionnaire to assess the application's usability level is a very good category and can be interpreted that students accept WEB-based learning media. Statistical tests showed differences in the results of measurement I and measurement II in the removal of grade II perineum rupture in the control group (p<0.05) and contributed 15.6%. In the intervention group I (WEB-based learning media), there were differences in skills before and after media giving (p<0.05) and contributed 89.8% in improving the skills of the second semester Midwifery DIII students regarding the sewing of second-degree perineum rupture.

The use of Web-Based Learning Media facilitates and enhances students in performing second-degree perineum rupture sewing skills.
The use of Web-Based Learning Media facilitates and enhances students in performing second-degree perineum rupture sewing skills.
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