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Stakeholder Perceptions of Crucial Aspects of High-Quality Cancer malignancy Care to Determine along with Individual Documented End result Procedures: An organized Evaluation.
By 90 days, the treatment result according to the Vancouver scale was 0,16±0,1 points in the main group and 0,39±0,2 points in the control group. At the same time, with a dynamic scale for assessing the cicatricial process, there was a significant (
<0.05) improvement in the main group (0,2±0,06 points) compared with the control group (0,6±0,17 points). In addition, was noticed the strong commitment to anti-scar treatment in pediatric patients.

The work confirms the undoubted need for anti-scar treatment in the early stages of scar formation after surgical interventions, which accelerates the psychophysical rehabilitation of patients after surgery and improves the quality of life.
The work confirms the undoubted need for anti-scar treatment in the early stages of scar formation after surgical interventions, which accelerates the psychophysical rehabilitation of patients after surgery and improves the quality of life.
To analyze surgical (including minimally invasive) treatment of advanced age patients with colon cancer and severe comorbidities.

Advanced age patients with colon cancer (≥60 years) were compared with younger ones. Concomitant diseases were detected in 94,4% of older patients and in 45,9% of patients in the control group (χ
=51,747;
<0,001).

Surgery time, intraoperative blood loss, length of hospital-stay, postoperative morbidity and mortality were similar.

Severe comorbidities did not significantly affect surgical outcomes in these patients and did not increase postoperative morbidity and mortality.
Severe comorbidities did not significantly affect surgical outcomes in these patients and did not increase postoperative morbidity and mortality.
To report treatment outcomes in patients with congenital aortic arch disease.

There were 65 patients (45 boys and 20 girls) for the period from 2005 to 2019. Mean age of patients was 53±12 days (range 1-98), weight - 3,3±1,3 kg (range 2.2-4.6). All patients were divided into 2 groups depending on the method of surgical repair. The 1
group included 33 patients who underwent patch repair, the 2
group (
=32) - anastomosis in end-to-side fashion.

In group I, recurrent aortic arch coarctation was observed in 16.8% of cases, in group II - only in 4% of cases (
=0.02). Analysis of systolic pressure in both groups revealed that arterial hypertension was detected in 39% of cases in group I and only in 9,1% of cases in group II (
=0,0025).

Surgical treatment of aortic arch disease using anastomosis in end-to-side fashion is associated with reduced risk of recurrent aortic arch coarctation and residual arterial hypertension in long-term postoperative period.
Surgical treatment of aortic arch disease using anastomosis in end-to-side fashion is associated with reduced risk of recurrent aortic arch coarctation and residual arterial hypertension in long-term postoperative period.
To report our own experience of hybrid treatment using FET technique in patients with type A aortic dissection and concomitant lesion of aortic arch and ascending aorta.

There were 90 (28,3%) FET procedures for the period from January 2010 to August 2019. Type B aortic dissection was diagnosed in 19 (45,2%) patients. Type B aortic dissection combined with aortic arch aneurysm occurred in 11 (58%) cases, ascending aorta aneurysm - 15 (79%) cases. Patients underwent total arch and ascending aorta replacement via median sternotomy (upper partial J-shaped sternotomy in 3 cases). Valve-sparing interventions were performed in 58% of cases (aortic root repair - 6 (32%) patients, David procedure - 5 (26%) cases). Intraoperative features, early postoperative morbidity and in-hospital mortality were retrospectively analyzed. In long-term period, distal aortic remodeling, survival rate and incidence of redo interventions were evaluated.

Mean CPB time was 166±27 min, aortic cross-clamping time - 93±23 min, durationations to TEVAR. Unlike thoracotomy, FET procedure is valuable for simultaneous correction of cardiac and proximal aortic lesion, stabilizing the distal segments of dissected aorta. This is obvious advantage of this technique.
To develop original technologies that simplify and increase an effectiveness of stomach resection in case of «difficult» duodenal ulcers.

Healing of gastroduodenostomy was experimentally observed under tension of anastomosed segments. In the first group (12), gastric resection was performed in a volume of 2/3 without tension of the anastomosed sections using a two-row suture. In the second group (12), stomach resection was accompanied by modeling of tension of the anastomosed sections under a pressure equal to 2.5-3.6 N (245-350 g). In the third group (12), gastric resection was performed in the same fashion as in the second group, but gastroduodenostomy was sutured using a single-row everted seams and hypotraction serous-muscular sutures. The results of Billroth-I gastrectomy using traditional (
=86) (classic double-row Lambert-Albert suture) and developed technologies (
=112) were analyzed in patients with complicated gastric and duodenal ulcers.

The obvious advantages of the developed technologies most difficult atypical conditions and ensure physiological Billroth-I surgery. The obvious benefit of this technology is simplified resection per se that makes it accessible to novice surgeons.
The developed technologies greatly simplify resection of stomach and duodenum in the most difficult atypical conditions and ensure physiological Billroth-I surgery. The obvious benefit of this technology is simplified resection per se that makes it accessible to novice surgeons.
To evaluate the feasibility of ultrasound in diagnosis of chronic paracolic inflammatory mass in patients with diverticular disease.

We analyzed ultrasonic findings in 216 patients with chronic inflammatory complications of colonic diverticular disease. see more Chronic paracolic inflammatory mass as the most common and significant chronic complication of diverticular disease was analyzed in 116 patients. Ultrasonic findings were compared with specimen assessment, intraoperative data, irrigoscopy, colonoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound and computed tomography data.

Sensitivity of ultrasound for diagnosis of chronic paracolic inflammatory mass was 76,7%, specificity - 100%, overall accuracy - 87,5%. CT and endoscopic ultrasound were the most informative among different diagnostic tools (sensitivity 79,6% and 77,8%, respectively).

Ultrasonic examination and computed tomography are the most valuable methods for diagnosis of chronic paracolic inflammatory mass in patients with diverticular disease. Ultrasound is a first-line method for diagnosis and follow-up of complicated diverticular disease due to its availability, safety and unnecessary special preparation of patients.
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