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Piezīmes CBT nuggets Kali linux

01.
02.
03.
virtualbox.org virtuālo mašīnu vide. Bezmaksas.
Uzinstalē backtrack uz virtuālās mašīnas
04.
Network saslēgšana. Jaunākajās backtrack un Kali versijās networkings ir enabled by default, bet vecajās nav, tādēļ networkingu vajag eneiblot no komandrindas.
sakonfigurē ssh lai var piekļūt kastei "attālināti"
ifconfig - network interface information
iwconfig - wireless interface information
/etc/init.d/networking start
sshd-generate [public/private key pair creation]
start ssh | /etc/init.d/ssh start [iestartē ssh deamon jeb servisu]
clear [notīra ekrānu]
ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.222/24 up [iestartē eth0 piešķirot viņam konkrētu ip]
route add defaut gw 192.168.1.1 [gateway konfigurācija, bet jāskatās lai piešķirtā adrese reāli sakrīt ar kompī esošo]
ping 8.8.8.8 [pārbauda vai nets normāli strādā]
vēlams testa vidi neslēgt klāt pie reāla interneta konekcijas, ja nu kas noiet greizi
more /etc/resolv.conf [parāda patreizējo nameservera ip adresi)
echo nameserver 8.8.8.8 > /etc/resolv.conf [nomaina nameserveri uz vajadzīgo]
pārčeko ar ping google.com vai viss strādā
un lai ip adrese nebūtu jāmaina katru reizi pēc rebūta
vi /etc/network/interfaces [un pie eth0 no dhcp nomaina uz static un zem tā niepieciešamos konfigurācijas parametrus:
address 192.168.1.222
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.1.0
broadcast 192.168.1.255
gateway 192.168.1.1

lai ierakstītu to konfigā spiež esc tad :wq [write and quit]
update-rc.d networking defaults [padara tagadējo network konfigurāciju par statisko]
update-rc.d -f ssh defaults [ssh konfigurāciju nofiksē]
05.
Advanced Package Tool - apt-get
palīdzības lietošana komandrindā
<command> -h | -help | --help
[vai] man <command>
apt-get update [atjauno app sarakstu uz pēdējo pieejamo]
apt-get upgrade [uzinstalē pēdējās versijas appiem]
06.
wireless transmission power
šajā video ir brīnišķīga tabula dBm to Watt conversion table attiecīgi cik katram decibelam ir liela jauda Vatos.
tail [nočekot pēdējos vai livefeed msgus no konsoles komandām. Piemēram, vienā logā palaiž tail un otrā strādā ar ko nepieciešams un ja vajag backtrack no tikko notikušā tad to var redzet blakus konsolē] piemēram
tail -f -n 0 [pēc noklusējumu rāda pēdējās 10 rindiņas bet tagad būs livefeed] /var/log/messages
iw [wireless interface manipulation tool]
ifconfig wlan0 down
iw reg set US [US reģionālie settingi kur max txpower ir 27dBm]
iwconfig wlan0 txpower 27 [un konfigurācijā tiek ielikts max txpower. bet ja mēs mēģinām]
iwconfig wlan0 txpower 28 [tad tiek izmesta kļūda - invalid argument, jo pēc reģionālajiem settingiem 27dBm ir maximālais pieļaujamais. Katrā vastī ir dažādas max jaudas un ar to ir jāuzmanās]
Man gan tā arī neizdevās mainīt stiprumu
07.




     
 
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